[Nouveau] SERIALIZE command

Shinpei KATO shinpei at il.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Fri Apr 9 15:21:25 PDT 2010


Hi,

Thanks again for your reply!

> > I tried inserting the 0x110 commands with NvSubM2MF (subc=0), MvSubSw
> > (subc=1), NvSub2D (subc=2), NvSubGdiRect (subc=3), NvSubImageBlit
> (subc=4).
> > As a result, I got the PFIFO_CACHE_ERROR interrupts, with respect to those
> > with NvSubSw and NvSubImageBlit. I am really not certain what
> > PFIFO_CACHE_ERROR indicates, but seems they do not work correctly? Well,
> > those with NvSubM2MF, NvSub2D and NvSubGdiRect are still very helpful
> > though.
> 
> This is not how it works.
> 
> The command channels on nvidia hardware are split into 8 identical so-called
> subchannels. The consts you're refering to are subchannel numbers.
> 
> However, these subchannels aren't constantly bound to the same objects -
> you
> bind an object to a subchannel by executing command 0 with data being the
> RAMHT handle of an object.
> 
> The Nv* consts you're referring to are only valid in kernel, and represent
> the
> bindings it sets up at start. Most of them don't even apply to NV50. Also,
> NvSubSw is bound to a software object.

Oops... I thought that each subchannel is always bound to the same object, and I was actually looking at only the kernel driver ;-)
I have been trying to understand the behavior of GPU operations, using Gallium demo applications.
To do so, I was dumping the commands sent from the user space (Nouveau/Gallium libdrm), by mapping the pushbuf to the kernel virtual address  in the kernel driver, to see what is going on.
I was also inserting another command in the kernel driver, like in nouveau_gem_ioctl_pushbuf(), to see what happens. 
Since several Gallium demo applications seem to use the subchannels in the same manner, I misunderstood that they are constantly bound to the same objects... 
I should have looked into the libdrm code in detail. Now I see them, thanks.
By the way, when I was dumping the commands, I sometimes saw 0x00000000 without any data.
Do you have any idea what this value means? (just a NOP?)

> PFIFO_CACHE_ERROR is an error that happens when the PFIFO puller encounters
> some problems. One of the causes is submitting a command on a subchannel
> which
> isn't actually bound to anything, which is what happens here.
> 
> Software objects are fake objects where you don't actually bind any object
> to
> a subchannel, and instead trap the PFIFO_CACHE_ERROR this causes on command
> submission and do something on the host side. We use this for syncing with
> vblank on nv50. These don't support the SERIALIZE command because they're
> not
> real objects.

So I was sending those commands with unbounded subchannels, that is why I got the PFIFO_CACHE_ERROR interrupts.

> Basically, there exist only 4 types of real objects you can submit commands
> on
> and bind to subchans:
> 
> - m2mf [5039]: memory copies
> - eng2d [502d]: 2d engine
> - tesla [5097, 8297, 8397, 8597]: 3d engine
> - turing [50c0, 85c0]: computation engine: CUDA and the like
> 
> Very likely there are more types, using different engine than PGRAPH, but
> we
> don't know anything about them yet. At the very least there should be the
> video decoding engine.

Got it.
Regarding turing, you mean that Nouveau now supports CUDA?

Thanks,
- Shinpei



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