[PATCH] drm/amdgpu/powerplay: add some documentation about memory clock

Alex Deucher alexdeucher at gmail.com
Tue Jul 21 16:51:56 UTC 2020


We expose the actual memory controller clock rate in Linux,
not the effective memory clock of the DRAMs.  To translate
it, it follows the following formula:

Clock conversion (Mhz):
HBM: effective_memory_clock = memory_controller_clock * 1
G5:  effective_memory_clock = memory_controller_clock * 1
G6:  effective_memory_clock = memory_controller_clock * 2

DRAM data rate (MT/s):
HBM: effective_memory_clock * 2 = data_rate
G5:  effective_memory_clock * 4 = data_rate
G6:  effective_memory_clock * 8 = data_rate

Bandwidth (MB/s):
data_rate * vram_bit_width / 8 = memory_bandwidth

Some examples:
G5 on RX460:
memory_controller_clock = 1750 Mhz
effective_memory_clock = 1750 Mhz * 1 = 1750 Mhz
data rate = 1750 * 4 = 7000 MT/s
memory_bandwidth = 7000 * 128 bits / 8 = 112000 MB/s

G6 on RX5600:
memory_controller_clock = 900 Mhz
effective_memory_clock = 900 Mhz * 2 = 1800 Mhz
data rate = 1800 * 8 = 14400 MT/s
memory_bandwidth = 14400 * 192 bits / 8 = 345600 MB/s

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher at amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_pm.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_pm.c
index 20f39aa04fb9..dd05751f6b35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_pm.c
@@ -694,6 +694,52 @@ static ssize_t amdgpu_set_pp_table(struct device *dev,
  * in each power level within a power state.  The pp_od_clk_voltage is used for
  * this.
  *
+ * Note that the actual memory controller clock rate are exposed, not
+ * the effective memory clock of the DRAMs. To translate it, use the
+ * following formula:
+ *
+ * Clock conversion (Mhz):
+ *
+ * HBM: effective_memory_clock = memory_controller_clock * 1
+ *
+ * G5: effective_memory_clock = memory_controller_clock * 1
+ *
+ * G6: effective_memory_clock = memory_controller_clock * 2
+ *
+ * DRAM data rate (MT/s):
+ *
+ * HBM: effective_memory_clock * 2 = data_rate
+ *
+ * G5: effective_memory_clock * 4 = data_rate
+ *
+ * G6: effective_memory_clock * 8 = data_rate
+ *
+ * Bandwidth (MB/s):
+ *
+ * data_rate * vram_bit_width / 8 = memory_bandwidth
+ *
+ * Some examples:
+ *
+ * G5 on RX460:
+ *
+ * memory_controller_clock = 1750 Mhz
+ *
+ * effective_memory_clock = 1750 Mhz * 1 = 1750 Mhz
+ *
+ * data rate = 1750 * 4 = 7000 MT/s
+ *
+ * memory_bandwidth = 7000 * 128 bits / 8 = 112000 MB/s
+ *
+ * G6 on RX5700:
+ *
+ * memory_controller_clock = 875 Mhz
+ *
+ * effective_memory_clock = 875 Mhz * 2 = 1750 Mhz
+ *
+ * data rate = 1750 * 8 = 14000 MT/s
+ *
+ * memory_bandwidth = 14000 * 256 bits / 8 = 448000 MB/s
+ *
  * < For Vega10 and previous ASICs >
  *
  * Reading the file will display:
-- 
2.25.4



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