[PATCH v6 1/2] drm/amdgpu: add debugfs for reset registers list

Christian König christian.koenig at amd.com
Thu Feb 17 10:04:15 UTC 2022



Am 17.02.22 um 11:01 schrieb Lazar, Lijo:
>
>
> On 2/17/2022 3:18 PM, Christian König wrote:
>> Am 17.02.22 um 10:44 schrieb Lazar, Lijo:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 2/17/2022 1:30 PM, Christian König wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Am 17.02.22 um 08:54 schrieb Somalapuram, Amaranath:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2/16/2022 8:26 PM, Christian König wrote:
>>>>>> Am 16.02.22 um 14:11 schrieb Somalapuram, Amaranath:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 2/16/2022 3:41 PM, Christian König wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Am 16.02.22 um 10:49 schrieb Somalapuram Amaranath:
>>>>>>>>> List of register populated for dump collection during the GPU 
>>>>>>>>> reset.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Somalapuram Amaranath 
>>>>>>>>> <Amaranath.Somalapuram at amd.com>
>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>>   drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h         |  5 ++
>>>>>>>>>   drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c | 95 
>>>>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>>>>   2 files changed, 100 insertions(+)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h 
>>>>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
>>>>>>>>> index b85b67a88a3d..57965316873b 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1097,6 +1097,11 @@ struct amdgpu_device {
>>>>>>>>>         struct amdgpu_reset_control *reset_cntl;
>>>>>>>>>       uint32_t ip_versions[HW_ID_MAX][HWIP_MAX_INSTANCE];
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    /* reset dump register */
>>>>>>>>> +    uint32_t            *reset_dump_reg_list;
>>>>>>>>> +    int                             n_regs;
>>>>>>>>> +    struct mutex            reset_dump_mutex;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I think we should rather use the reset lock for this instead of 
>>>>>>>> introducing just another mutex.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   };
>>>>>>>>>     static inline struct amdgpu_device *drm_to_adev(struct 
>>>>>>>>> drm_device *ddev)
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c 
>>>>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
>>>>>>>>> index 164d6a9e9fbb..faf985c7cb93 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1609,6 +1609,98 @@ 
>>>>>>>>> DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ib_preempt, NULL,
>>>>>>>>>   DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_sclk_set, NULL,
>>>>>>>>>               amdgpu_debugfs_sclk_set, "%llu\n");
>>>>>>>>>   +static ssize_t amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list_read(struct 
>>>>>>>>> file *f,
>>>>>>>>> +                char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> +    struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device 
>>>>>>>>> *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
>>>>>>>>> +    char reg_offset[11];
>>>>>>>>> +    int i, r, len = 0;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    if (*pos)
>>>>>>>>> +        return 0;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    if (adev->n_regs == 0)
>>>>>>>>> +        return 0;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    for (i = 0; i < adev->n_regs; i++) {
>>>>>>>>> +        sprintf(reg_offset, "0x%x ", 
>>>>>>>>> adev->reset_dump_reg_list[i]);
>>>>>>>>> +        r = copy_to_user(buf + len, reg_offset, 
>>>>>>>>> strlen(reg_offset));
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        if (r)
>>>>>>>>> +            return -EFAULT;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        len += strlen(reg_offset);
>>>>>>>>> +    }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You need to hold the lock protecting adev->reset_dump_reg_list 
>>>>>>>> and adev->n_regs while accessing those.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (BTW: num_regs instead of n_regs would match more what we use 
>>>>>>>> elsewhere, but is not a must have).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This is read function for user and returns only list of reg 
>>>>>>> offsets, I did not understand correctly !
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    r = copy_to_user(buf + len, "\n", 1);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    if (r)
>>>>>>>>> +        return -EFAULT;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    len++;
>>>>>>>>> +    *pos += len;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    return len;
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static ssize_t amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list_write(struct 
>>>>>>>>> file *f,
>>>>>>>>> +            const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> +    struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device 
>>>>>>>>> *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
>>>>>>>>> +    char *reg_offset, *reg, reg_temp[11];
>>>>>>>>> +    static int alloc_count;
>>>>>>>>> +    int ret, i = 0, len = 0;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    do {
>>>>>>>>> +        reg_offset = reg_temp;
>>>>>>>>> +        memset(reg_offset,  0, 11);
>>>>>>>>> +        ret = copy_from_user(reg_offset, buf + len, min(11, 
>>>>>>>>> ((int)size-len)));
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        if (ret)
>>>>>>>>> +            goto failed;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        reg = strsep(&reg_offset, " ");
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        if (alloc_count <= i) {
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + adev->reset_dump_reg_list =  krealloc_array(
>>>>>>>>> + adev->reset_dump_reg_list, 1,
>>>>>>>>> +                            sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>>>>>> +            alloc_count++;
>>>>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        ret = kstrtouint(reg, 16, 
>>>>>>>>> &adev->reset_dump_reg_list[i]);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This here is modifying adev->reset_dump_reg_list as well and so 
>>>>>>>> must be protected by a lock as well.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The tricky part is that we can't allocate memory while holding 
>>>>>>>> this lock (because we need it during reset as well).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> One solution for this is to read the register list into a local 
>>>>>>>> array first and when that's done swap the local array with the 
>>>>>>>> one in adev->reset_dump_reg_list while holding the lock.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>> krealloc_array should be inside lock or outside lock? this may be 
>>>>> problem.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This *must* be outside the lock because we need to take the lock 
>>>> during GPU reset which has a dependency to not allocate memory or 
>>>> wait for locks under which memory is allocated.
>>>>
>>>> That's why I said you need an approach which first parses the 
>>>> string from userspace, build up the register list and then swap 
>>>> that with the existing one while holding the lock.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Another approach would be to just protect debugfs write with 
>>> down_read(&adev->reset_sem) or reset domain semaphore.
>>
>> No, exactly that doesn't work.
>>
>> See the down_write(&adev->reset_sem) would then wait for this reader 
>> and the reader is allocating memory and allocating memory might wait 
>> for the reset to finish => deadlock.
>
> I didn't get this part - allocating memory might wait for the reset to 
> finish.
>
> down_write() is called as one of the first steps during device reset, 
> and therefore device reset hasn't started. When you say " reset to 
> finish", do you mean device reset or something else?

I mean device reset. Holding the reset lock prevents device reset from 
starting because of the down_write() and core memory management might 
wait for this before it continues allocating memory.

Regards,
Christian.

>
> Thanks,
> Lijo
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Christian.
>>
>>>
>>> Other than that if apps are trying to read and modify the list at 
>>> the same time, probably we should leave that to user mode since this 
>>> is mainly a debug feature.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Lijo
>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Christian.
>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> S.Amarnath
>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Christian.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There are 2 situations:
>>>>>>> 1st time creating list n_regs will be 0 and trace event will not 
>>>>>>> be triggered
>>>>>>> 2nd time while updating list n_regs is already set and 
>>>>>>> adev->reset_dump_reg_list will have some offsets address 
>>>>>>> (hypothetically speaking *during reset + update* read values 
>>>>>>> from RREG32 will mix up of old list and new list)
>>>>>>> its only critical when its freed and n_regs is not 0
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No, that won't work like this. See you *must* always hold a lock 
>>>>>> when reading or writing the array.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Otherwise it is perfectly possible that one thread sees only 
>>>>>> halve of the updates of another thread.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The only alternative would be RCU, atomic replace and manual 
>>>>>> barrier handling, but that would be complete overkill for that 
>>>>>> feature.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Christian.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> S.Amarnath
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        if (ret)
>>>>>>>>> +            goto failed;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +        len += strlen(reg) + 1;
>>>>>>>>> +        i++;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    } while (len < size);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    adev->n_regs = i;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +    return size;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +failed:
>>>>>>>>> +    mutex_lock(&adev->reset_dump_mutex);
>>>>>>>>> +    kfree(adev->reset_dump_reg_list);
>>>>>>>>> +    adev->reset_dump_reg_list = NULL;
>>>>>>>>> +    alloc_count = 0;
>>>>>>>>> +    adev->n_regs = 0;
>>>>>>>>> +    mutex_unlock(&adev->reset_dump_mutex);
>>>>>>>>> +    return -EFAULT;
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static const struct file_operations 
>>>>>>>>> amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list = {
>>>>>>>>> +    .owner = THIS_MODULE,
>>>>>>>>> +    .read = amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list_read,
>>>>>>>>> +    .write = amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list_write,
>>>>>>>>> +    .llseek = default_llseek
>>>>>>>>> +};
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>>   int amdgpu_debugfs_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
>>>>>>>>>   {
>>>>>>>>>       struct dentry *root = 
>>>>>>>>> adev_to_drm(adev)->primary->debugfs_root;
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1618,6 +1710,7 @@ int amdgpu_debugfs_init(struct 
>>>>>>>>> amdgpu_device *adev)
>>>>>>>>>       if (!debugfs_initialized())
>>>>>>>>>           return 0;
>>>>>>>>>   +    mutex_init(&adev->reset_dump_mutex);
>>>>>>>>>       ent = debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_preempt_ib", 0600, 
>>>>>>>>> root, adev,
>>>>>>>>>                     &fops_ib_preempt);
>>>>>>>>>       if (IS_ERR(ent)) {
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1672,6 +1765,8 @@ int amdgpu_debugfs_init(struct 
>>>>>>>>> amdgpu_device *adev)
>>>>>>>>> &amdgpu_debugfs_test_ib_fops);
>>>>>>>>>       debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_vm_info", 0444, root, adev,
>>>>>>>>> &amdgpu_debugfs_vm_info_fops);
>>>>>>>>> + debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list", 0644, 
>>>>>>>>> root, adev,
>>>>>>>>> + &amdgpu_reset_dump_register_list);
>>>>>>>>>         adev->debugfs_vbios_blob.data = adev->bios;
>>>>>>>>>       adev->debugfs_vbios_blob.size = adev->bios_size;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>



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