[PATCH v5] drm: Optimise for continuous memory allocation

xinhui pan xinhui.pan at amd.com
Tue Nov 29 12:45:38 UTC 2022


Currently drm-buddy does not have full knowledge of continuous memory.

Adding a new member leaf_link which links all leaf blocks in asceding
order. Finding continuous memory within this leaf_link is easier.

Say, memory of order 3 can be combined with corresponding memory of
order 3 or 2+2 or 1+2+1 or 0+1+2+0 or 0+2+1+0.
Without this patch, eviction is the final step to cleanup memory.
Now there is a chance to delay the evction and then reduce the total
count of evction.

Signed-off-by: xinhui pan <xinhui.pan at amd.com>
---
change from v4:
Fix offset check by using <= instead of <
Change patch description.

change from v3:
reworked totally. adding leaf_link.

change from v2:
search continuous block in nearby root if needed

change from v1:
implement top-down continuous allocation
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 include/drm/drm_buddy.h     |   1 +
 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c
index 11bb59399471..00dd6da1e948 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 	u64 offset;
+	LIST_HEAD(leaf);
 
 	if (size < chunk_size)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -136,6 +137,7 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size)
 			goto out_free_roots;
 
 		mark_free(mm, root);
+		list_add_tail(&root->leaf_link, &leaf);
 
 		BUG_ON(i > mm->max_order);
 		BUG_ON(drm_buddy_block_size(mm, root) < chunk_size);
@@ -147,6 +149,7 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size)
 		i++;
 	} while (size);
 
+	list_del(&leaf);
 	return 0;
 
 out_free_roots:
@@ -205,6 +208,9 @@ static int split_block(struct drm_buddy *mm,
 	mark_free(mm, block->left);
 	mark_free(mm, block->right);
 
+	list_add(&block->right->leaf_link, &block->leaf_link);
+	list_add(&block->left->leaf_link, &block->leaf_link);
+	list_del(&block->leaf_link);
 	mark_split(block);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -256,6 +262,9 @@ static void __drm_buddy_free(struct drm_buddy *mm,
 			break;
 
 		list_del(&buddy->link);
+		list_add(&parent->leaf_link, &block->leaf_link);
+		list_del(&buddy->leaf_link);
+		list_del(&block->leaf_link);
 
 		drm_block_free(mm, block);
 		drm_block_free(mm, buddy);
@@ -386,6 +395,78 @@ alloc_range_bias(struct drm_buddy *mm,
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
+static struct drm_buddy_block *
+find_continuous_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
+		       int order,
+		       unsigned long flags,
+		       struct drm_buddy_block **rblock)
+{
+	struct list_head *head = &mm->free_list[order];
+	struct drm_buddy_block *free_block, *max_block = NULL, *end, *begin;
+	u64 pages = BIT(order + 1);
+	u64 cur_pages;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(free_block, head, link) {
+		if (max_block) {
+			if (!(flags & DRM_BUDDY_TOPDOWN_ALLOCATION))
+				break;
+
+			if (drm_buddy_block_offset(free_block) <
+			    drm_buddy_block_offset(max_block))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		cur_pages = BIT(order);
+		begin = end = free_block;
+		while (true) {
+			struct drm_buddy_block *prev, *next;
+			int prev_order, next_order;
+
+			prev = list_prev_entry(begin, leaf_link);
+			if (!drm_buddy_block_is_free(prev) ||
+			    drm_buddy_block_offset(prev) >=
+			    drm_buddy_block_offset(begin)) {
+				prev = NULL;
+			}
+			next = list_next_entry(end, leaf_link);
+			if (!drm_buddy_block_is_free(next) ||
+			    drm_buddy_block_offset(next) <=
+			    drm_buddy_block_offset(end)) {
+				next = NULL;
+			}
+			if (!prev && !next)
+				break;
+
+			prev_order = prev ? drm_buddy_block_order(prev) : -1;
+			next_order = next ? drm_buddy_block_order(next) : -1;
+			if (next_order >= prev_order) {
+				BUG_ON(drm_buddy_block_offset(end) +
+				       drm_buddy_block_size(mm, end) !=
+				       drm_buddy_block_offset(next));
+				end = next;
+				cur_pages += BIT(drm_buddy_block_order(next));
+			}
+			if (prev_order >= next_order) {
+				BUG_ON(drm_buddy_block_offset(prev) +
+				       drm_buddy_block_size(mm, prev) !=
+				       drm_buddy_block_offset(begin));
+				begin = prev;
+				cur_pages += BIT(drm_buddy_block_order(prev));
+			}
+			if (pages == cur_pages)
+				break;
+			BUG_ON(pages < cur_pages);
+		}
+
+		if (pages > cur_pages)
+			continue;
+
+		*rblock = end;
+		max_block = begin;
+	}
+	return max_block;
+}
+
 static struct drm_buddy_block *
 get_maxblock(struct list_head *head)
 {
@@ -637,7 +718,7 @@ int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
 			   struct list_head *blocks,
 			   unsigned long flags)
 {
-	struct drm_buddy_block *block = NULL;
+	struct drm_buddy_block *block = NULL, *rblock = NULL;
 	unsigned int min_order, order;
 	unsigned long pages;
 	LIST_HEAD(allocated);
@@ -689,17 +770,30 @@ int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
 				break;
 
 			if (order-- == min_order) {
+				if (!(flags & DRM_BUDDY_RANGE_ALLOCATION) &&
+				    min_order != 0 && pages == BIT(order + 1)) {
+					block = find_continuous_blocks(mm,
+								       order,
+								       flags,
+								       &rblock);
+					if (block)
+						break;
+				}
 				err = -ENOSPC;
 				goto err_free;
 			}
 		} while (1);
 
-		mark_allocated(block);
-		mm->avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block);
-		kmemleak_update_trace(block);
-		list_add_tail(&block->link, &allocated);
-
-		pages -= BIT(order);
+		do {
+			mark_allocated(block);
+			mm->avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block);
+			kmemleak_update_trace(block);
+			list_add_tail(&block->link, &allocated);
+			pages -= BIT(drm_buddy_block_order(block));
+			if (block == rblock || !rblock)
+				break;
+			block = list_next_entry(block, leaf_link);
+		} while (true);
 
 		if (!pages)
 			break;
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_buddy.h b/include/drm/drm_buddy.h
index 572077ff8ae7..c5437bd4f4f3 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_buddy.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_buddy.h
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct drm_buddy_block {
 	 */
 	struct list_head link;
 	struct list_head tmp_link;
+	struct list_head leaf_link;
 };
 
 /* Order-zero must be at least PAGE_SIZE */
-- 
2.34.1



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