[PATCH 1/4] drm/amdgpu: Introduce gfx software ring(v3)
Christian König
ckoenig.leichtzumerken at gmail.com
Mon Sep 12 16:23:36 UTC 2022
We try to provide a high and low priority gfx ring for GFX9 (and maybe
other) hw generations which don't support multiple gfx hw rings, but
just MCBP.
Regards,
Christian.
Am 12.09.22 um 17:51 schrieb Liu, Shaoyun:
> [AMD Official Use Only - General]
>
> Just curious about what's this gfx software ring used for ? who decide the priority , can user request a higher priority or it's predefined ?
>
> Thanks
> Shaoyun.liu
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: amd-gfx <amd-gfx-bounces at lists.freedesktop.org> On Behalf Of Andrey Grodzovsky
> Sent: Monday, September 12, 2022 11:34 AM
> To: Christian König <ckoenig.leichtzumerken at gmail.com>; Zhu, Jiadong <Jiadong.Zhu at amd.com>; amd-gfx at lists.freedesktop.org
> Cc: Huang, Ray <Ray.Huang at amd.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/4] drm/amdgpu: Introduce gfx software ring(v3)
>
> On 2022-09-12 09:27, Christian König wrote:
>
>> Am 12.09.22 um 15:22 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:
>>> On 2022-09-12 06:20, Christian König wrote:
>>>> Am 09.09.22 um 18:45 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:
>>>>> On 2022-09-08 21:50, jiadong.zhu at amd.com wrote:
>>>>>> From: "Jiadong.Zhu" <Jiadong.Zhu at amd.com>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The software ring is created to support priority context while
>>>>>> there is only one hardware queue for gfx.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Every software rings has its fence driver and could be used as an
>>>>>> ordinary ring for the gpu_scheduler.
>>>>>> Multiple software rings are binded to a real ring with the ring
>>>>>> muxer. The packages committed on the software ring are copied to
>>>>>> the real ring.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v2: use array to store software ring entry.
>>>>>> v3: remove unnecessary prints.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jiadong.Zhu <Jiadong.Zhu at amd.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile | 3 +-
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h | 3 +
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.h | 3 +
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.c | 182
>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.h | 67 ++++++
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.c | 204
>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.h | 48 +++++
>>>>>> 7 files changed, 509 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.c
>>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.h
>>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.c
>>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.h
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
>>>>>> index 3e0e2eb7e235..85224bc81ce5 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
>>>>>> @@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ amdgpu-y += amdgpu_device.o amdgpu_kms.o \
>>>>>> amdgpu_vm_sdma.o amdgpu_discovery.o amdgpu_ras_eeprom.o
>>>>>> amdgpu_nbio.o \
>>>>>> amdgpu_umc.o smu_v11_0_i2c.o amdgpu_fru_eeprom.o
>>>>>> amdgpu_rap.o \
>>>>>> amdgpu_fw_attestation.o amdgpu_securedisplay.o \
>>>>>> - amdgpu_eeprom.o amdgpu_mca.o amdgpu_psp_ta.o amdgpu_lsdma.o
>>>>>> + amdgpu_eeprom.o amdgpu_mca.o amdgpu_psp_ta.o amdgpu_lsdma.o \
>>>>>> + amdgpu_sw_ring.o amdgpu_ring_mux.o
>>>>>> amdgpu-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += amdgpu_fdinfo.o
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
>>>>>> index 53526ffb2ce1..0de8e3cd0f1c 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
>>>>>> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
>>>>>> #include "amdgpu_imu.h"
>>>>>> #include "soc15.h"
>>>>>> #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_ring_mux.h"
>>>>>> /* GFX current status */
>>>>>> #define AMDGPU_GFX_NORMAL_MODE 0x00000000L @@ -346,6
>>>>>> +347,8 @@ struct amdgpu_gfx {
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_gfx_ras *ras;
>>>>>> bool is_poweron;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring_mux muxer;
>>>>>> };
>>>>>> #define amdgpu_gfx_get_gpu_clock_counter(adev)
>>>>>> (adev)->gfx.funcs->get_gpu_clock_counter((adev))
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.h
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.h
>>>>>> index 7d89a52091c0..fe33a683bfba 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.h
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.h
>>>>>> @@ -278,6 +278,9 @@ struct amdgpu_ring {
>>>>>> bool is_mes_queue;
>>>>>> uint32_t hw_queue_id;
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_mes_ctx_data *mes_ctx;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + bool is_sw_ring;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> };
>>>>>> #define amdgpu_ring_parse_cs(r, p, job, ib)
>>>>>> ((r)->funcs->parse_cs((p), (job), (ib))) diff --git
>>>>>> a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.c
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.c
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..ea4a3c66119a
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.c
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
>>>>>> obtaining a
>>>>>> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
>>>>>> "Software"),
>>>>>> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without
>>>>>> limitation
>>>>>> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
>>>>>> sublicense,
>>>>>> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to
>>>>>> whom the
>>>>>> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
>>>>>> conditions:
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
>>>>>> included in
>>>>>> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
>>>>>> KIND, EXPRESS OR
>>>>>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
>>>>>> MERCHANTABILITY,
>>>>>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO
>>>>>> EVENT SHALL
>>>>>> + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
>>>>>> DAMAGES OR
>>>>>> + * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
>>>>>> OTHERWISE,
>>>>>> + * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
>>>>>> USE OR
>>>>>> + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_print.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_ring_mux.h"
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_ring.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define AMDGPU_MUX_RESUBMIT_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT (HZ/2)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int copy_pkt_from_sw_ring(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
>>>>>> + u64 s_begin, u64 s_end);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int amdgpu_ring_mux_init(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux, struct
>>>>>> amdgpu_ring *ring)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + mux->real_ring = ring;
>>>>>> + memset(mux->ring_entries, 0, sizeof(mux->ring_entries));
>>>>>> + mux->num_ring_entries = 0;
>>>>>> + spin_lock_init(&mux->lock);
>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_ring_mux_fini(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux) {
>>>>>> + memset(mux->ring_entries, 0, sizeof(mux->ring_entries));
>>>>>> + mux->num_ring_entries = 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int amdgpu_ring_mux_add_sw_ring(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_mux_entry *e;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (mux->num_ring_entries == AMDGPU_MAX_GFX_RINGS) {
>>>>>> + DRM_ERROR("adding sw ring exceeds max gfx num\n");
>>>>>> + return -ENOMEM;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + e = &mux->ring_entries[mux->num_ring_entries++];
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + e->ring = ring;
>>>>>> + e->start_ptr_in_hw_ring = 0;
>>>>>> + e->end_ptr_in_hw_ring = 0;
>>>>>> + e->sw_cptr = 0;
>>>>>> + e->sw_rptr = 0;
>>>>>> + e->sw_wptr = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static struct amdgpu_mux_entry *amdgpu_get_sw_entry(struct
>>>>>> amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring *ring) {
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_mux_entry *e;
>>>>>> + int i;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + e = NULL;
>>>>>> + for (i = 0; i < mux->num_ring_entries; i++) {
>>>>>> + if (mux->ring_entries[i].ring == ring) {
>>>>>> + e = &mux->ring_entries[i];
>>>>>> + break;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + return e;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_ring_set_wptr_to_mux(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u64 wptr)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_mux_entry *e;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + e = amdgpu_get_sw_entry(mux, ring);
>>>>>> + if (!e) {
>>>>>> + DRM_ERROR("cannot find entry for sw ring\n");
>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + spin_lock(&mux->lock);
>>>>>
>>>>> A bit more generic question, I assume the spinlock here protects
>>>>> from concurrent runs of amdgpu_ib_schedule. For them to be even
>>>>> theoretically concurrent it must be from direct submissions to HW
>>>>> (because any scheduler mediated submission is serialized though the
>>>>> dedicated scheduler worker thread). But in such case why we protect
>>>>> only here ? If i am not missing something there is no total per HW
>>>>> ring lock when calling amdgpu_ib_schedule today and we do a lot of
>>>>> HW accesses there to ring which should probably be protected from
>>>>> concurrent accesses.
>>>>>
>>>>> So if any one can answer this question ?
>>>> Well what we have is in general two schedulers which push their work
>>>> into one hardware ring.
>>>>
>>>> So we need a lock to make sure that only one is modifying the hw
>>>> ring at the same time.
>>>>
>>>> From the implementation I think we first write the commands into a
>>>> shadow ring buffer and then copy them over to the real hw ring here.
>>>>
>>>> So this is the only place where we actually touch the hw ring buffer
>>>> and to need to grab the lock.
>>>>
>>>> Did I get this right?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Christian.
>>>
>>> For the case of the sw ring yes, but I was asking in general,
>>> accesses to real HW rings, amdgpu_ib_schedule writes to HW rings, we
>>> may be accessing same HW ring from 2 different contexts when doing
>>> direct submissions (i.e. calling amdgpu_ib_schedule directly from 2
>>> threads concurrently) this opens possibility to concurrent access to
>>> HW. Or am i missing something here ?
>> No, that's pretty much correct.
>>
>> The general idea is that amdgpu_ib_schedule() first writes into a
>> separate software ring buffer for each scheduler. So no locking needed
>> for that.
>>
>> Then when the set_wptr callback is called we grab the lock and copy
>> the software ring content to the real hw ring and telling the hw to
>> execute it.
>>
>> The spin_lock is to protect from concurrent hw access.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Christian.
>
> Look at
> amdgpu_copy_buffer->amdgpu_job_submit_direct->amdgpu_ib_schedule->amdgpu_ring_commit->amdgpu_ring_set_wptr,
> at no point there lock is taken. The only lock i see that resembles what you describe is for amdgpu_kiq.ring_lock. So this applies only to some of the code but not to all cases.
>
> Andrey
>
>
>>
>>> Andrey
>>>
>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> + e->sw_cptr = e->sw_wptr;
>>>>>> + e->sw_wptr = wptr;
>>>>>> + e->start_ptr_in_hw_ring = mux->real_ring->wptr;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (copy_pkt_from_sw_ring(mux, ring, e->sw_cptr, wptr) == 0)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + e->end_ptr_in_hw_ring = mux->real_ring->wptr;
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_commit(mux->real_ring);
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + spin_unlock(&mux->lock);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_ring_get_wptr_from_mux(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_mux_entry *e;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + e = amdgpu_get_sw_entry(mux, ring);
>>>>>> + if (!e) {
>>>>>> + DRM_ERROR("cannot find entry for sw ring\n");
>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + return e->sw_wptr;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_ring_get_rptr_from_mux(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_mux_entry *e;
>>>>>> + u64 r_rptr, r_wptr, offset, start, end;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + e = amdgpu_get_sw_entry(mux, ring);
>>>>>> + if (!e) {
>>>>>> + DRM_ERROR("no sw entry found!\n");
>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r_rptr = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(mux->real_ring);
>>>>>> + r_wptr = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(mux->real_ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (r_wptr < r_rptr)
>>>>>> + r_wptr += mux->real_ring->ring_size >> 2;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + start = e->start_ptr_in_hw_ring & mux->real_ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> + end = e->end_ptr_in_hw_ring & mux->real_ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> + if (start > end)
>>>>>> + end += mux->real_ring->ring_size >> 2;
>>>>>> + if (r_rptr <= end && r_rptr >= start) {
>>>>>> + offset = r_rptr - start;
>>>>>> + e->sw_rptr = (e->sw_cptr + offset) & ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> + } else if (r_rptr < start) {
>>>>>> + e->sw_rptr = e->sw_cptr;
>>>>>> + } else {
>>>>>> + e->sw_rptr = e->sw_wptr;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + return e->sw_rptr;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +/*copy packages on sw ring range[begin, end) */ static int
>>>>>> +copy_pkt_from_sw_ring(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
>>>>>> + u64 s_begin, u64 s_end)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + u64 begin, end, r_begin, r_end;
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring *real_ring = mux->real_ring;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + begin = s_begin & ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> + end = s_end & ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r_begin = real_ring->wptr & real_ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> + if (begin == end)
>>>>>> + return -ERANGE;
>>>>>> + if (begin > end) {
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_alloc(real_ring, (ring->ring_size >> 2) + end
>>>>>> - begin);
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_write_multiple(real_ring, (void
>>>>>> *)&ring->ring[begin],
>>>>>> + (ring->ring_size >> 2) - begin);
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_write_multiple(real_ring, (void
>>>>>> *)&ring->ring[0], end);
>>>>>> + } else {
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_alloc(real_ring, end - begin);
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_write_multiple(real_ring, (void
>>>>>> *)&ring->ring[begin], end - begin);
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r_end = real_ring->wptr & real_ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.h
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.h
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..d058c43bb063
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring_mux.h
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
>>>>>> obtaining a
>>>>>> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
>>>>>> "Software"),
>>>>>> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without
>>>>>> limitation
>>>>>> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
>>>>>> sublicense,
>>>>>> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to
>>>>>> whom the
>>>>>> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
>>>>>> conditions:
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
>>>>>> included in
>>>>>> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
>>>>>> KIND, EXPRESS OR
>>>>>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
>>>>>> MERCHANTABILITY,
>>>>>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO
>>>>>> EVENT SHALL
>>>>>> + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
>>>>>> DAMAGES OR
>>>>>> + * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
>>>>>> OTHERWISE,
>>>>>> + * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
>>>>>> USE OR
>>>>>> + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#ifndef __AMDGPU_RING_MUX__
>>>>>> +#define __AMDGPU_RING_MUX__
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <linux/timer.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_ring.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +struct amdgpu_ring;
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * start_ptr_in_hw_ring - last copied start loc on hw ring
>>>>>> + * end_ptr_in_hw_ring - last copied end loc on hw ring *sw_cptr
>>>>>> +-the begin of copy ptr in sw ring *sw_rptr; the read ptr in sw
>>>>>> +ring *sw_wptr; the write ptr in sw ring */ struct
>>>>>> +amdgpu_mux_entry {
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
>>>>>> + u64 start_ptr_in_hw_ring;
>>>>>> + u64 end_ptr_in_hw_ring;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + u64 sw_cptr;
>>>>>> + u64 sw_rptr;
>>>>>> + u64 sw_wptr;
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +struct amdgpu_ring_mux {
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring *real_ring;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_mux_entry ring_entries[AMDGPU_MAX_GFX_RINGS];
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + unsigned num_ring_entries;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + spinlock_t lock;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int amdgpu_ring_mux_init(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux, struct
>>>>>> amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_ring_mux_fini(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux); int
>>>>>> +amdgpu_ring_mux_add_sw_ring(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_ring_set_wptr_to_mux(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u64 wptr);
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_ring_get_wptr_from_mux(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_ring_get_rptr_from_mux(struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux,
>>>>>> struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#endif
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.c
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.c
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..452d0ff37758
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.c
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>>>>>> + * All Rights Reserved.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
>>>>>> obtaining a
>>>>>> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
>>>>>> + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
>>>>>> including
>>>>>> + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
>>>>>> publish,
>>>>>> + * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software,
>>>>>> and to
>>>>>> + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
>>>>>> subject to
>>>>>> + * the following conditions:
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
>>>>>> KIND, EXPRESS OR
>>>>>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
>>>>>> MERCHANTABILITY,
>>>>>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO
>>>>>> EVENT SHALL
>>>>>> + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE
>>>>>> FOR ANY CLAIM,
>>>>>> + * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
>>>>>> TORT OR
>>>>>> + * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
>>>>>> SOFTWARE OR THE
>>>>>> + * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice
>>>>>> (including the
>>>>>> + * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
>>>>>> portions
>>>>>> + * of the Software.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_sw_ring.h"
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_ring_mux.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define amdgpu_ring_get_gpu_addr(ring, offset) \
>>>>>> + (ring->is_mes_queue ? \
>>>>>> + (ring->mes_ctx->meta_data_gpu_addr + offset) : \
>>>>>> + (ring->adev->wb.gpu_addr + offset * 4))
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define amdgpu_ring_get_cpu_addr(ring, offset) \
>>>>>> + (ring->is_mes_queue ? \
>>>>>> + (void *)((uint8_t *)(ring->mes_ctx->meta_data_ptr) + offset)
>>>>>> : \
>>>>>> + (&ring->adev->wb.wb[offset]))
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int amdgpu_sw_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct
>>>>>> amdgpu_ring *ring,
>>>>>> + unsigned int max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
>>>>>> + unsigned int irq_type, unsigned int hw_prio,
>>>>>> + atomic_t *sched_score) {
>>>>>> + int r;
>>>>>> + int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;
>>>>>> + u32 *num_sched;
>>>>>> + u32 hw_ip;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + BUG_ON(!ring->is_sw_ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (ring->adev == NULL) {
>>>>>> + if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
>>>>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->adev = adev;
>>>>>> + ring->num_hw_submission = sched_hw_submission;
>>>>>> + ring->sched_score = sched_score;
>>>>>> + ring->vmid_wait = dma_fence_get_stub();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (!ring->is_mes_queue) {
>>>>>> + ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
>>>>>> + adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring);
>>>>>> + if (r)
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
>>>>>> + if (r) {
>>>>>> + dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc
>>>>>> failed\n", r);
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
>>>>>> + if (r) {
>>>>>> + dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc
>>>>>> failed\n", r);
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>
>>>>> Looks like a typo copy pase duplicate of the above
>>>>>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->trail_fence_offs);
>>>>>> + if (r) {
>>>>>> + dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring trail_fence_offs wb alloc
>>>>>> failed\n", r);
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
>>>>>> + if (r) {
>>>>>> + dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc
>>>>>> failed\n", r);
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->fence_gpu_addr =
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_get_gpu_addr(ring, ring->fence_offs);
>>>>>> + ring->fence_cpu_addr =
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_get_cpu_addr(ring, ring->fence_offs);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->trail_fence_gpu_addr =
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_get_gpu_addr(ring, ring->trail_fence_offs);
>>>>>> + ring->trail_fence_cpu_addr =
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_get_cpu_addr(ring, ring->trail_fence_offs);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr =
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_get_gpu_addr(ring, ring->cond_exe_offs);
>>>>>> + ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr =
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_get_cpu_addr(ring, ring->cond_exe_offs);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
>>>>>> + *ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
>>>>>> + if (r) {
>>>>>> + dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n",
>>>>>> +r);
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 *
>>>>>> sched_hw_submission);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
>>>>>> + ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
>>>>>> + 0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + /* Allocate ring buffer */
>>>>>> + if (ring->ring == NULL) {
>>>>>> + ring->ring = kzalloc(ring->ring_size +
>>>>>> ring->funcs->extra_dw, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>>> + if (!ring->ring) {
>>>>>> + dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) swring create failed\n", r);
>>>>>> + return r;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->max_dw = max_dw;
>>>>>> + ring->hw_prio = hw_prio;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (!ring->no_scheduler) {
>>>>>> + hw_ip = ring->funcs->type;
>>>>>> + num_sched = &adev->gpu_sched[hw_ip][hw_prio].num_scheds;
>>>>>> + adev->gpu_sched[hw_ip][hw_prio].sched[(*num_sched)++] =
>>>>>> + &ring->sched;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>
>>>>> In general i see this function is a big one to one subset of
>>>>> amdgpu_ring_init.
>>>>> Could you maybe see a way to refactor such that this function is
>>>>> the base and for HW related code that different (like BO allocation
>>>>> for ring
>>>>> buffer) you
>>>>> maybe can add if (!ring->sw_ring)... and add those code snippets ?
>>>>> To avoid
>>>>> substantial code duplication.
>>>>>
>>>>> Andrey
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_sw_ring_get_rptr_gfx(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) {
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux = &adev->gfx.muxer;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + BUG_ON(!ring->is_sw_ring);
>>>>>> + return amdgpu_ring_get_rptr_from_mux(mux, ring); }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_sw_ring_get_wptr_gfx(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) {
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux = &adev->gfx.muxer;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + BUG_ON(!ring->is_sw_ring);
>>>>>> + return amdgpu_ring_get_wptr_from_mux(mux, ring); }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_sw_ring_set_wptr_gfx(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) {
>>>>>> + BUG_ON(!ring->is_sw_ring);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_sw_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) {
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
>>>>>> + struct amdgpu_ring_mux *mux = &adev->gfx.muxer;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + BUG_ON(!ring->is_sw_ring);
>>>>>> + amdgpu_ring_set_wptr_to_mux(mux, ring, ring->wptr); }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_sw_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) {
>>>>>> + BUG_ON(!ring->is_sw_ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
>>>>>> + if (!(ring->adev) ||
>>>>>> + (!ring->is_mes_queue && !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx])))
>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->sched.ready = false;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
>>>>>> + amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + kfree((void *)ring->ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait);
>>>>>> + ring->vmid_wait = NULL;
>>>>>> + ring->me = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL; }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.h
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.h
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..c05d8a94ad0c
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_sw_ring.h
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
>>>>>> obtaining a
>>>>>> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
>>>>>> "Software"),
>>>>>> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without
>>>>>> limitation
>>>>>> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
>>>>>> sublicense,
>>>>>> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to
>>>>>> whom the
>>>>>> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
>>>>>> conditions:
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
>>>>>> included in
>>>>>> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
>>>>>> KIND, EXPRESS OR
>>>>>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
>>>>>> MERCHANTABILITY,
>>>>>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO
>>>>>> EVENT SHALL
>>>>>> + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
>>>>>> DAMAGES OR
>>>>>> + * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
>>>>>> OTHERWISE,
>>>>>> + * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
>>>>>> USE OR
>>>>>> + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
>>>>>> + *
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_print.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_irq.h"
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu_ring.h"
>>>>>> +#include "amdgpu.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#ifndef __AMDGPU_SWRING_H__
>>>>>> +#define __AMDGPU_SWRING_H__
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int amdgpu_sw_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct
>>>>>> amdgpu_ring *sw_ring,
>>>>>> + unsigned int max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
>>>>>> + unsigned int irq_type, unsigned int hw_prio,
>>>>>> + atomic_t *sched_score); void
>>>>>> +amdgpu_sw_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_sw_ring_get_rptr_gfx(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +u64 amdgpu_sw_ring_get_wptr_gfx(struct amdgpu_ring *ring); void
>>>>>> +amdgpu_sw_ring_set_wptr_gfx(struct amdgpu_ring *ring); void
>>>>>> +amdgpu_sw_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void amdgpu_sw_ring_ib_begin(struct amdgpu_ring *ring); void
>>>>>> +amdgpu_sw_ring_ib_end(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#endif
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