[PATCH 1/2] drm/amdgpu: return the PCIe gen and lanes from the INFO

Lazar, Lijo lijo.lazar at amd.com
Wed Jan 4 14:18:55 UTC 2023



On 1/4/2023 7:43 PM, Marek Olšák wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 4, 2023 at 6:50 AM Lazar, Lijo <lijo.lazar at amd.com 
> <mailto:lijo.lazar at amd.com>> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
>     On 1/4/2023 4:11 AM, Marek Olšák wrote:
>      > I see. Well, those sysfs files are not usable, and I don't think it
>      > would be important even if they were usable, but for completeness:
>      >
>      > The ioctl returns:
>      >      pcie_gen = 1
>      >      pcie_num_lanes = 16
>      >
>      > Theoretical bandwidth from those values: 4.0 GB/s
>      > My DMA test shows this write bandwidth: 3.5 GB/s
>      > It matches the expectation.
>      >
>      > Let's see the devices (there is only 1 GPU Navi21 in the system):
>      > $ lspci |egrep '(PCI|VGA).*Navi'
>      > 0a:00.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi
>     10 XL
>      > Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch (rev c3)
>      > 0b:00.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi
>     10 XL
>      > Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch
>      > 0c:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>      > [AMD/ATI] Navi 21 [Radeon RX 6800/6800 XT / 6900 XT] (rev c3)
>      >
>      > Let's read sysfs:
>      >
>      > $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:0a:00.0/current_link_width
>      > 16
>      > $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:0b:00.0/current_link_width
>      > 16
>      > $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:0c:00.0/current_link_width
>      > 16
>      > $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:0a:00.0/current_link_speed
>      > 2.5 GT/s PCIe
>      > $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:0b:00.0/current_link_speed
>      > 16.0 GT/s PCIe
>      > $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:0c:00.0/current_link_speed
>      > 16.0 GT/s PCIe
>      >
>      > Problem 1: None of the speed numbers match 4 GB/s.
> 
>     US bridge = 2.5GT/s means operating at PCIe Gen 1 speed. Total
>     theoretical bandwidth is then derived based on encoding and total
>     number
>     of lanes.
> 
>      > Problem 2: Userspace doesn't know the bus index of the bridges,
>     and it's
>      > not clear which bridge should be used.
> 
>     In general, modern ones have this arch= US->DS->EP. US is the one
>     connected to physical link.
> 
>      > Problem 3: The PCIe gen number is missing.
> 
>     Current link speed is based on whether it's Gen1/2/3/4/5.
> 
>     BTW, your patch makes use of capabilities flags which gives the maximum
>     supported speed/width by the device. It may not necessarily reflect the
>     current speed/width negotiated. I guess in NV, this info is already
>     obtained from PMFW and made available through metrics table.
> 
> 
> It computes the minimum of the device PCIe gen and the motherboard/slot 
> PCIe gen to get the final value. These 2 lines do that. The low 16 bits 
> of the mask contain the device PCIe gen mask. The high 16 bits of the 
> mask contain the slot PCIe gen mask.
> + pcie_gen_mask = adev->pm.pcie_gen_mask & (adev->pm.pcie_gen_mask >> 16);
> + dev_info->pcie_gen = fls(pcie_gen_mask);
> 

With DPM in place on some ASICs, how much does this static info help for 
upper level apps?

Thanks,
Lijo

> Marek


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