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    <p>HI Shashank</p>
    <p>We'll probably need a v8 with the null pointer crash fixed i.e.
      before freeing the PT entries check for a valid entry before
      calling amdgpu_vm_pt_free. The crash is seen with device memory
      allocators but the system memory allocators are looking fine.</p>
    <p>        </p>
    <p><span><span class="ui-provider a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ab ac ae af ag ah ai aj ak" dir="ltr">[  127.255863] [drm] Using MTYPE_RW for local memory<br>
          [  333.606136] hugetlbfs: test_with_MPI.e (25268): Using mlock
          ulimits for SHM_HUGETLB is obsolete<br>
          [  415.351447] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
          0000000000000008<br>
          [  415.359245] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode<br>
          [  415.365081] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page<br>
          [  415.370817] PGD 101259067 P4D 101259067 PUD 10125a067 PMD 0<br>
          [  415.377140] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI<br>
          [  415.382004] CPU: 0 PID: 25481 Comm: test_with_MPI.e
          Tainted: G           OE    
          5.18.2-mi300-build-140423-ubuntu-22.04+ #24<br>
          [  415.394437] Hardware name: AMD Corporation Sh51p/Sh51p,
          BIOS RMO1001AS 02/21/2024<br>
          [  415.402797] RIP: 0010:amdgpu_vm_ptes_update+0x6fd/0xa10
          [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.409648] Code: 4c 89 ff 4d 8d 66 30 e8 f1 ed ff ff 48 85
          db 74 42 48 39 5d a0 74 40 48 8b 53 20 48 8b 4b 18 48 8d 43 18
          48 8d 75 b0 4c 89 ff <48<br>
          > 89 51 08 48 89 0a 49 8b 56 30 48 89 42 08 48 89 53 18 4c
          89 63<br>
          [  415.430621] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000401f990 EFLAGS: 00010287<br>
          [  415.436456] RAX: ffff888147bb82f0 RBX: ffff888147bb82d8
          RCX: 0000000000000000<br>
          [  415.444426] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc9000401fa30
          RDI: ffff888161f80000<br>
          [  415.452397] RBP: ffffc9000401fa80 R08: 0000000000000000
          R09: ffffc9000401fa00<br>
          [  415.460368] R10: 00000007f0cc0000 R11: 00000007f0c85000
          R12: ffffc9000401fb20<br>
          [  415.468340] R13: 00000007f0d00000 R14: ffffc9000401faf0
          R15: ffff888161f80000<br>
          [  415.476312] FS:  00007f132ff89840(0000)
          GS:ffff889f87c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000<br>
          [  415.485350] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
          0000000080050033<br>
          [  415.491767] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000161d46003
          CR4: 0000000000770ef0<br>
          [  415.499738] PKRU: 55555554<br>
          [  415.502750] Call Trace:<br>
          [  415.505482]  <TASK><br>
          [  415.507825]  amdgpu_vm_update_range+0x32a/0x880 [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.513869]  amdgpu_vm_clear_freed+0x117/0x250 [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.519814] 
          amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu+0x18c/0x250 [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.527729]  kfd_ioctl_unmap_memory_from_gpu+0xed/0x340
          [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.534551]  kfd_ioctl+0x3b6/0x510 [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.539324]  ? kfd_ioctl_get_dmabuf_info+0x1d0/0x1d0
          [amdgpu]<br>
          [  415.545844]  ? __fget_light+0xc5/0x100<br>
          [  415.550037]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x91/0xc0<br>
          [  415.554227]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x80<br>
          [  415.558223]  ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20<br>
          [  415.563285]  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x23/0x60<br>
          [  415.569124]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x45/0x190<br>
          [  415.574572]  ? ksys_write+0xce/0xe0</span></span>                                               
    </p>
    <p>                                                        <br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>On 3/18/2024 8:08 AM, Shashank Sharma wrote:</p>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:20240318120837.2011-2-shashank.sharma@amd.com">
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">The idea behind this patch is to delay the freeing of PT entry objects
until the TLB flush is done.

This patch:
- Adds a tlb_flush_waitlist in amdgpu_vm_update_params which will keep the
  objects that need to be freed after tlb_flush.
- Adds PT entries in this list in amdgpu_vm_ptes_update after finding
  the PT entry.
- Changes functionality of amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs from (df_search + free)
  to simply freeing of the BOs, also renames it to
  amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list to reflect this same.
- Exports function amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list to be called directly.
- Calls amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list directly from amdgpu_vm_update_range.

V2: rebase
V4: Addressed review comments from Christian
    - add only locked PTEs entries in TLB flush waitlist.
    - do not create a separate function for list flush.
    - do not create a new lock for TLB flush.
    - there is no need to wait on tlb_flush_fence exclusively.

V5: Addressed review comments from Christian
    - change the amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs's functionality to simple freeing
      of the objects and rename it.
    - add all the PTE objects in params->tlb_flush_waitlist
    - let amdgpu_vm_pt_free_root handle the freeing of BOs independently
    - call amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list directly

V6: Rebase
V7: Rebase

Cc: Christian König <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:Christian.Koenig@amd.com"><Christian.Koenig@amd.com></a>
Cc: Alex Deucher <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:alexander.deucher@amd.com"><alexander.deucher@amd.com></a>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:felix.kuehling@amd.com"><felix.kuehling@amd.com></a>
Cc: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com"><rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com></a>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:felix.kuehling@amd.com"><felix.kuehling@amd.com></a>
Acked-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com"><rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com></a>
Tested-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com"><rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com></a>
Signed-off-by: Shashank Sharma <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:shashank.sharma@amd.com"><shashank.sharma@amd.com></a>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c    |  5 ++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h    |  7 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c | 53 +++++++++++++----------
 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
index 26f1c3359642..eaa402f99fe0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
@@ -977,6 +977,7 @@ int amdgpu_vm_update_range(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
        params.unlocked = unlocked;
        params.needs_flush = flush_tlb;
        params.allow_override = allow_override;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&params.tlb_flush_waitlist);
 
        /* Implicitly sync to command submissions in the same VM before
         * unmapping. Sync to moving fences before mapping.
@@ -1062,8 +1063,10 @@ int amdgpu_vm_update_range(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
        if (r)
                goto error_unlock;
 
-       if (params.needs_flush)
+       if (params.needs_flush) {
                r = amdgpu_vm_tlb_flush(&params, fence);
+               amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list(adev, &params);
+       }
 
 error_unlock:
        amdgpu_vm_eviction_unlock(vm);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
index b0a4fe683352..54d7da396de0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
@@ -266,6 +266,11 @@ struct amdgpu_vm_update_params {
         * to be overridden for NUMA local memory.
         */
        bool allow_override;
+
+       /**
+        * @tlb_flush_waitlist: temporary storage for BOs until tlb_flush
+        */
+       struct list_head tlb_flush_waitlist;
 };
 
 struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs {
@@ -547,6 +552,8 @@ int amdgpu_vm_ptes_update(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
                          uint64_t dst, uint64_t flags);
 void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_work(struct work_struct *work);
+void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
+                           struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params);
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 void amdgpu_debugfs_vm_bo_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct seq_file *m);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c
index 601df0ce8290..440dc8c581fc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c
@@ -622,40 +622,30 @@ void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_work(struct work_struct *work)
 }
 
 /**
- * amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs - free PD/PT levels
+ * amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list - free PD/PT levels
  *
  * @adev: amdgpu device structure
- * @vm: amdgpu vm structure
- * @start: optional cursor where to start freeing PDs/PTs
- * @unlocked: vm resv unlock status
+ * @params: see amdgpu_vm_update_params definition
  *
- * Free the page directory or page table level and all sub levels.
+ * Free the page directory objects saved in the flush list
  */
-static void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
-                                 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
-                                 struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *start,
-                                 bool unlocked)
+void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
+                           struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params)
 {
-       struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor cursor;
-       struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry;
+       struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry, *next;
+       struct amdgpu_vm *vm = params->vm;
+       bool unlocked = params->unlocked;
 
        if (unlocked) {
                spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
-               for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, vm, start, cursor, entry)
-                       list_move(&entry->vm_status, &vm->pt_freed);
-
-               if (start)
-                       list_move(&start->entry->vm_status, &vm->pt_freed);
+               list_splice_init(&vm->pt_freed, &params->tlb_flush_waitlist);
                spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
                schedule_work(&vm->pt_free_work);
                return;
        }
 
-       for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, vm, start, cursor, entry)
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &params->tlb_flush_waitlist, vm_status)
                amdgpu_vm_pt_free(entry);
-
-       if (start)
-               amdgpu_vm_pt_free(start->entry);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -667,7 +657,11 @@ static void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
  */
 void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_root(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
 {
-       amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs(adev, vm, NULL, false);
+       struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor cursor;
+       struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry;
+
+       for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, vm, NULL, cursor, entry)
+               amdgpu_vm_pt_free(entry);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -972,10 +966,21 @@ int amdgpu_vm_ptes_update(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
                        while (cursor.pfn < frag_start) {
                                /* Make sure previous mapping is freed */
                                if (cursor.entry->bo) {
+                                       struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor seek;
+                                       struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry;
+
                                        params->needs_flush = true;
-                                       amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs(adev, params->vm,
-                                                             &cursor,
-                                                             params->unlocked);
+                                       spin_lock(&params->vm->status_lock);
+                                       for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, params->vm, &cursor,
+                                                                      seek, entry) {
+                                               list_move(&entry->vm_status,
+                                                         &params->tlb_flush_waitlist);
+                                       }
+
+                                       /* enter start node now */
+                                       list_move(&cursor.entry->vm_status,
+                                                 &params->tlb_flush_waitlist);
+                                       spin_unlock(&params->vm->status_lock);
                                }
                                amdgpu_vm_pt_next(adev, &cursor);
                        }
</pre>
    </blockquote>
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