[RFC PATCH v2] drm/radeon: fixup locking inversion between, mmap_sem and reservations
Maarten Lankhorst
maarten.lankhorst at canonical.com
Wed Oct 9 14:36:57 CEST 2013
op 08-10-13 18:58, Thomas Hellstrom schreef:
> On 10/08/2013 06:47 PM, Jerome Glisse wrote:
>> On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 06:29:35PM +0200, Thomas Hellstrom wrote:
>>> On 10/08/2013 04:55 PM, Jerome Glisse wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 04:45:18PM +0200, Christian König wrote:
>>>>> Am 08.10.2013 16:33, schrieb Jerome Glisse:
>>>>>> On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 04:14:40PM +0200, Maarten Lankhorst wrote:
>>>>>>> Allocate and copy all kernel memory before doing reservations. This prevents a locking
>>>>>>> inversion between mmap_sem and reservation_class, and allows us to drop the trylocking
>>>>>>> in ttm_bo_vm_fault without upsetting lockdep.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at canonical.com>
>>>>>> I would say NAK. Current code only allocate temporary page in AGP case.
>>>>>> So AGP case is userspace -> temp page -> cs checker -> radeon ib.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Non AGP is directly memcpy to radeon IB.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Your patch allocate memory memcpy userspace to it and it will then be
>>>>>> memcpy to IB. Which means you introduce an extra memcpy in the process
>>>>>> not something we want.
>>>>> Totally agree. Additional to that there is no good reason to provide
>>>>> anything else than anonymous system memory to the CS ioctl, so the
>>>>> dependency between the mmap_sem and reservations are not really
>>>>> clear to me.
>>>>>
>>>>> Christian.
>>>> I think is that in other code path you take mmap_sem first then reserve
>>>> bo. But here we reserve bo and then we take mmap_sem because of copy
>>> >from user.
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Jerome
>>>>
>>> Actually the log message is a little confusing. I think the mmap_sem
>>> locking inversion problem is orthogonal to what's being fixed here.
>>>
>>> This patch fixes the possible recursive bo::reserve caused by
>>> malicious user-space handing a pointer to ttm memory so that the ttm
>>> fault handler is called when bos are already reserved. That may
>>> cause a (possibly interruptible) livelock.
>>>
>>> Once that is fixed, we are free to choose the mmap_sem ->
>>> bo::reserve locking order. Currently it's bo::reserve->mmap_sem(),
>>> but the hack required in the ttm fault handler is admittedly a bit
>>> ugly. The plan is to change the locking order to
>>> mmap_sem->bo::reserve
>>>
>>> I'm not sure if it applies to this particular case, but it should be
>>> possible to make sure that copy_from_user_inatomic() will always
>>> succeed, by making sure the pages are present using
>>> get_user_pages(), and release the pages after
>>> copy_from_user_inatomic() is done. That way there's no need for a
>>> double memcpy slowpath, but if the copied data is very fragmented I
>>> guess the resulting code may look ugly. The get_user_pages()
>>> function will return an error if it hits TTM pages.
>>>
>>> /Thomas
>> get_user_pages + copy_from_user_inatomic is overkill. We should just
>> do get_user_pages which fails with ttm memory and then use copy_highpage
>> helper.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Jerome
> Yeah, it may well be that that's the preferred solution.
>
> /Thomas
>
I still disagree, and shuffled radeon_ib_get around to be called sooner.
How does the patch below look?
8<-------
Allocate and copy all kernel memory before doing reservations. This prevents a locking
inversion between mmap_sem and reservation_class, and allows us to drop the trylocking
in ttm_bo_vm_fault without upsetting lockdep.
Changes since v1:
- Kill extra memcpy for !AGP case.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at canonical.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_cs.c | 16 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h | 15 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_cs.c | 298 ++++++++++++-------------------------
3 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 223 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_cs.c
index 01a3ec8..1abaa2b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_cs.c
@@ -2328,13 +2328,8 @@ static void r600_cs_parser_fini(struct radeon_cs_parser *parser, int error)
unsigned i;
kfree(parser->relocs);
- for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++) {
- kfree(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
- if (parser->rdev && (parser->rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)) {
- kfree(parser->chunks[i].kpage[0]);
- kfree(parser->chunks[i].kpage[1]);
- }
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++)
+ drm_free_large(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
kfree(parser->chunks);
kfree(parser->chunks_array);
}
@@ -2391,13 +2386,12 @@ int r600_cs_legacy(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp,
ib_chunk = &parser.chunks[parser.chunk_ib_idx];
parser.ib.length_dw = ib_chunk->length_dw;
*l = parser.ib.length_dw;
- r = r600_cs_parse(&parser);
- if (r) {
- DRM_ERROR("Invalid command stream !\n");
+ if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(ib, ib_chunk->user_ptr, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
r600_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r);
return r;
}
- r = radeon_cs_finish_pages(&parser);
+ r = r600_cs_parse(&parser);
if (r) {
DRM_ERROR("Invalid command stream !\n");
r600_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h
index a400ac1..837c577 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h
@@ -967,12 +967,8 @@ struct radeon_cs_reloc {
struct radeon_cs_chunk {
uint32_t chunk_id;
uint32_t length_dw;
- int kpage_idx[2];
- uint32_t *kpage[2];
uint32_t *kdata;
void __user *user_ptr;
- int last_copied_page;
- int last_page_index;
};
struct radeon_cs_parser {
@@ -1007,8 +1003,15 @@ struct radeon_cs_parser {
struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
};
-extern int radeon_cs_finish_pages(struct radeon_cs_parser *p);
-extern u32 radeon_get_ib_value(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, int idx);
+static inline u32 radeon_get_ib_value(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, int idx)
+{
+ struct radeon_cs_chunk *ibc = &p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx];
+
+ if (ibc->kdata)
+ return ibc->kdata[idx];
+ return p->ib.ptr[idx];
+}
+
struct radeon_cs_packet {
unsigned idx;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_cs.c
index 66c2228..c8ab019 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_cs.c
@@ -213,9 +213,7 @@ int radeon_cs_parser_init(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, void *data)
return -EFAULT;
}
p->chunks[i].length_dw = user_chunk.length_dw;
- p->chunks[i].kdata = NULL;
p->chunks[i].chunk_id = user_chunk.chunk_id;
- p->chunks[i].user_ptr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)user_chunk.chunk_data;
if (p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_RELOCS) {
p->chunk_relocs_idx = i;
}
@@ -238,25 +236,31 @@ int radeon_cs_parser_init(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, void *data)
return -EINVAL;
}
- cdata = (uint32_t *)(unsigned long)user_chunk.chunk_data;
- if ((p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_RELOCS) ||
- (p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_FLAGS)) {
- size = p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t);
- p->chunks[i].kdata = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (p->chunks[i].kdata == NULL) {
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(p->chunks[i].kdata,
- p->chunks[i].user_ptr, size)) {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- if (p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_FLAGS) {
- p->cs_flags = p->chunks[i].kdata[0];
- if (p->chunks[i].length_dw > 1)
- ring = p->chunks[i].kdata[1];
- if (p->chunks[i].length_dw > 2)
- priority = (s32)p->chunks[i].kdata[2];
- }
+ size = p->chunks[i].length_dw;
+ cdata = (void __user *)(unsigned long)user_chunk.chunk_data;
+ p->chunks[i].user_ptr = cdata;
+ if (p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_CONST_IB)
+ continue;
+
+ if (p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_IB) {
+ if (!p->rdev || !(p->rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ p->chunks[i].kdata = drm_malloc_ab(size, sizeof(uint32_t));
+ size *= sizeof(uint32_t);
+ if (p->chunks[i].kdata == NULL) {
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(p->chunks[i].kdata, cdata, size)) {
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (p->chunks[i].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_FLAGS) {
+ p->cs_flags = p->chunks[i].kdata[0];
+ if (p->chunks[i].length_dw > 1)
+ ring = p->chunks[i].kdata[1];
+ if (p->chunks[i].length_dw > 2)
+ priority = (s32)p->chunks[i].kdata[2];
}
}
@@ -279,34 +283,6 @@ int radeon_cs_parser_init(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, void *data)
}
}
- /* deal with non-vm */
- if ((p->chunk_ib_idx != -1) &&
- ((p->cs_flags & RADEON_CS_USE_VM) == 0) &&
- (p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].chunk_id == RADEON_CHUNK_ID_IB)) {
- if (p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].length_dw > (16 * 1024)) {
- DRM_ERROR("cs IB too big: %d\n",
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].length_dw);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (p->rdev && (p->rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)) {
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[0] = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[1] = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[0] == NULL ||
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[1] == NULL) {
- kfree(p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[0]);
- kfree(p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[1]);
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[0] = NULL;
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage[1] = NULL;
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- }
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage_idx[0] = -1;
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].kpage_idx[1] = -1;
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].last_copied_page = -1;
- p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].last_page_index =
- ((p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx].length_dw * 4) - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
return 0;
}
@@ -340,13 +316,8 @@ static void radeon_cs_parser_fini(struct radeon_cs_parser *parser, int error, bo
kfree(parser->track);
kfree(parser->relocs);
kfree(parser->relocs_ptr);
- for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++) {
- kfree(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
- if ((parser->rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)) {
- kfree(parser->chunks[i].kpage[0]);
- kfree(parser->chunks[i].kpage[1]);
- }
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++)
+ drm_free_large(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
kfree(parser->chunks);
kfree(parser->chunks_array);
radeon_ib_free(parser->rdev, &parser->ib);
@@ -356,7 +327,6 @@ static void radeon_cs_parser_fini(struct radeon_cs_parser *parser, int error, bo
static int radeon_cs_ib_chunk(struct radeon_device *rdev,
struct radeon_cs_parser *parser)
{
- struct radeon_cs_chunk *ib_chunk;
int r;
if (parser->chunk_ib_idx == -1)
@@ -365,28 +335,11 @@ static int radeon_cs_ib_chunk(struct radeon_device *rdev,
if (parser->cs_flags & RADEON_CS_USE_VM)
return 0;
- ib_chunk = &parser->chunks[parser->chunk_ib_idx];
- /* Copy the packet into the IB, the parser will read from the
- * input memory (cached) and write to the IB (which can be
- * uncached).
- */
- r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->ib,
- NULL, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4);
- if (r) {
- DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
- return r;
- }
- parser->ib.length_dw = ib_chunk->length_dw;
r = radeon_cs_parse(rdev, parser->ring, parser);
if (r || parser->parser_error) {
DRM_ERROR("Invalid command stream !\n");
return r;
}
- r = radeon_cs_finish_pages(parser);
- if (r) {
- DRM_ERROR("Invalid command stream !\n");
- return r;
- }
if (parser->ring == R600_RING_TYPE_UVD_INDEX)
radeon_uvd_note_usage(rdev);
@@ -424,7 +377,6 @@ static int radeon_bo_vm_update_pte(struct radeon_cs_parser *parser,
static int radeon_cs_ib_vm_chunk(struct radeon_device *rdev,
struct radeon_cs_parser *parser)
{
- struct radeon_cs_chunk *ib_chunk;
struct radeon_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
struct radeon_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
int r;
@@ -434,49 +386,13 @@ static int radeon_cs_ib_vm_chunk(struct radeon_device *rdev,
if ((parser->cs_flags & RADEON_CS_USE_VM) == 0)
return 0;
- if ((rdev->family >= CHIP_TAHITI) &&
- (parser->chunk_const_ib_idx != -1)) {
- ib_chunk = &parser->chunks[parser->chunk_const_ib_idx];
- if (ib_chunk->length_dw > RADEON_IB_VM_MAX_SIZE) {
- DRM_ERROR("cs IB CONST too big: %d\n", ib_chunk->length_dw);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->const_ib,
- vm, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4);
- if (r) {
- DRM_ERROR("Failed to get const ib !\n");
- return r;
- }
- parser->const_ib.is_const_ib = true;
- parser->const_ib.length_dw = ib_chunk->length_dw;
- /* Copy the packet into the IB */
- if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(parser->const_ib.ptr, ib_chunk->user_ptr,
- ib_chunk->length_dw * 4)) {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
+ if (parser->const_ib.length_dw) {
r = radeon_ring_ib_parse(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->const_ib);
if (r) {
return r;
}
}
- ib_chunk = &parser->chunks[parser->chunk_ib_idx];
- if (ib_chunk->length_dw > RADEON_IB_VM_MAX_SIZE) {
- DRM_ERROR("cs IB too big: %d\n", ib_chunk->length_dw);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->ib,
- vm, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4);
- if (r) {
- DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
- return r;
- }
- parser->ib.length_dw = ib_chunk->length_dw;
- /* Copy the packet into the IB */
- if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(parser->ib.ptr, ib_chunk->user_ptr,
- ib_chunk->length_dw * 4)) {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
r = radeon_ring_ib_parse(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->ib);
if (r) {
return r;
@@ -528,6 +444,62 @@ static int radeon_cs_handle_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, int r)
return r;
}
+static int radeon_cs_ib_fill(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_cs_parser *parser)
+{
+ struct radeon_cs_chunk *ib_chunk;
+ struct radeon_vm *vm = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ if (parser->chunk_ib_idx == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (parser->cs_flags & RADEON_CS_USE_VM) {
+ struct radeon_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
+ vm = &fpriv->vm;
+
+ if ((rdev->family >= CHIP_TAHITI) &&
+ (parser->chunk_const_ib_idx != -1)) {
+ ib_chunk = &parser->chunks[parser->chunk_const_ib_idx];
+ if (ib_chunk->length_dw > RADEON_IB_VM_MAX_SIZE) {
+ DRM_ERROR("cs IB CONST too big: %d\n", ib_chunk->length_dw);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->const_ib,
+ vm, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4);
+ if (r) {
+ DRM_ERROR("Failed to get const ib !\n");
+ return r;
+ }
+ parser->const_ib.is_const_ib = true;
+ parser->const_ib.length_dw = ib_chunk->length_dw;
+ if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(parser->const_ib.ptr,
+ ib_chunk->user_ptr,
+ ib_chunk->length_dw * 4))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ ib_chunk = &parser->chunks[parser->chunk_ib_idx];
+ if (ib_chunk->length_dw > RADEON_IB_VM_MAX_SIZE) {
+ DRM_ERROR("cs IB too big: %d\n", ib_chunk->length_dw);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ ib_chunk = &parser->chunks[parser->chunk_ib_idx];
+
+ r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, parser->ring, &parser->ib,
+ vm, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4);
+ if (r) {
+ DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
+ return r;
+ }
+ parser->ib.length_dw = ib_chunk->length_dw;
+ if (ib_chunk->kdata)
+ memcpy(parser->ib.ptr, ib_chunk->kdata, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4);
+ else if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(parser->ib.ptr, ib_chunk->user_ptr, ib_chunk->length_dw * 4))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int radeon_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
{
struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
@@ -553,10 +525,15 @@ int radeon_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
r = radeon_cs_handle_lockup(rdev, r);
return r;
}
- r = radeon_cs_parser_relocs(&parser);
- if (r) {
- if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
+
+ r = radeon_cs_ib_fill(rdev, &parser);
+ if (!r) {
+ r = radeon_cs_parser_relocs(&parser);
+ if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS)
DRM_ERROR("Failed to parse relocation %d!\n", r);
+ }
+
+ if (r) {
radeon_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r, false);
up_read(&rdev->exclusive_lock);
r = radeon_cs_handle_lockup(rdev, r);
@@ -580,97 +557,6 @@ out:
return r;
}
-int radeon_cs_finish_pages(struct radeon_cs_parser *p)
-{
- struct radeon_cs_chunk *ibc = &p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx];
- int i;
- int size = PAGE_SIZE;
-
- for (i = ibc->last_copied_page + 1; i <= ibc->last_page_index; i++) {
- if (i == ibc->last_page_index) {
- size = (ibc->length_dw * 4) % PAGE_SIZE;
- if (size == 0)
- size = PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
- if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(p->ib.ptr + (i * (PAGE_SIZE/4)),
- ibc->user_ptr + (i * PAGE_SIZE),
- size))
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int radeon_cs_update_pages(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, int pg_idx)
-{
- int new_page;
- struct radeon_cs_chunk *ibc = &p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx];
- int i;
- int size = PAGE_SIZE;
- bool copy1 = (p->rdev && (p->rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)) ?
- false : true;
-
- for (i = ibc->last_copied_page + 1; i < pg_idx; i++) {
- if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(p->ib.ptr + (i * (PAGE_SIZE/4)),
- ibc->user_ptr + (i * PAGE_SIZE),
- PAGE_SIZE)) {
- p->parser_error = -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- if (pg_idx == ibc->last_page_index) {
- size = (ibc->length_dw * 4) % PAGE_SIZE;
- if (size == 0)
- size = PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
- new_page = ibc->kpage_idx[0] < ibc->kpage_idx[1] ? 0 : 1;
- if (copy1)
- ibc->kpage[new_page] = p->ib.ptr + (pg_idx * (PAGE_SIZE / 4));
-
- if (DRM_COPY_FROM_USER(ibc->kpage[new_page],
- ibc->user_ptr + (pg_idx * PAGE_SIZE),
- size)) {
- p->parser_error = -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* copy to IB for non single case */
- if (!copy1)
- memcpy((void *)(p->ib.ptr+(pg_idx*(PAGE_SIZE/4))), ibc->kpage[new_page], size);
-
- ibc->last_copied_page = pg_idx;
- ibc->kpage_idx[new_page] = pg_idx;
-
- return new_page;
-}
-
-u32 radeon_get_ib_value(struct radeon_cs_parser *p, int idx)
-{
- struct radeon_cs_chunk *ibc = &p->chunks[p->chunk_ib_idx];
- u32 pg_idx, pg_offset;
- u32 idx_value = 0;
- int new_page;
-
- pg_idx = (idx * 4) / PAGE_SIZE;
- pg_offset = (idx * 4) % PAGE_SIZE;
-
- if (ibc->kpage_idx[0] == pg_idx)
- return ibc->kpage[0][pg_offset/4];
- if (ibc->kpage_idx[1] == pg_idx)
- return ibc->kpage[1][pg_offset/4];
-
- new_page = radeon_cs_update_pages(p, pg_idx);
- if (new_page < 0) {
- p->parser_error = new_page;
- return 0;
- }
-
- idx_value = ibc->kpage[new_page][pg_offset/4];
- return idx_value;
-}
-
/**
* radeon_cs_packet_parse() - parse cp packet and point ib index to next packet
* @parser: parser structure holding parsing context.
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