[PATCH 11/13] ASoC: AMD: add AMD ASoC ACP 2.x DMA driver

Alex Deucher alexdeucher at gmail.com
Fri Dec 4 15:40:38 PST 2015


From: Maruthi Srinivas Bayyavarapu <Maruthi.Bayyavarapu at amd.com>

ACP IP block consists of dedicated DMA and I2S blocks. The PCM
driver provides the platform DMA component to ALSA core.

Signed-off-by: Maruthi Bayyavarapu <maruthi.bayyavarapu at amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher at amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Murali Krishna Vemuri <murali-krishna.vemuri at amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher at amd.com>
---
 sound/soc/Kconfig           |   1 +
 sound/soc/Makefile          |   1 +
 sound/soc/amd/Kconfig       |   4 +
 sound/soc/amd/Makefile      |   3 +
 sound/soc/amd/acp-pcm-dma.c | 476 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 485 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/amd/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/amd/Makefile
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/amd/acp-pcm-dma.c

diff --git a/sound/soc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/Kconfig
index 7ff7d88..a34e9e9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/Kconfig
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ config SND_SOC_TOPOLOGY
 
 # All the supported SoCs
 source "sound/soc/adi/Kconfig"
+source "sound/soc/amd/Kconfig"
 source "sound/soc/atmel/Kconfig"
 source "sound/soc/au1x/Kconfig"
 source "sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig"
diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile
index 8eb06db..a79a4c7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/Makefile
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= snd-soc-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= codecs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= generic/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= adi/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= amd/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= atmel/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= au1x/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC)	+= bcm/
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig b/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78187eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+config SND_SOC_AMD_ACP
+	tristate "AMD Audio Coprocessor support"
+	help
+	 This option enables ACP DMA support on AMD platform.
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/Makefile b/sound/soc/amd/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62648cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+snd-soc-acp-pcm-objs	:= acp-pcm-dma.o acp.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_AMD_ACP) += snd-soc-acp-pcm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/acp-pcm-dma.c b/sound/soc/amd/acp-pcm-dma.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9734f2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/acp-pcm-dma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+/*
+ * AMD ALSA SoC PCM Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2014-2015 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+
+#include "acp.h"
+
+#define PLAYBACK_MIN_NUM_PERIODS    2
+#define PLAYBACK_MAX_NUM_PERIODS    2
+#define PLAYBACK_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE    16384
+#define PLAYBACK_MIN_PERIOD_SIZE    1024
+#define CAPTURE_MIN_NUM_PERIODS     2
+#define CAPTURE_MAX_NUM_PERIODS     2
+#define CAPTURE_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE     16384
+#define CAPTURE_MIN_PERIOD_SIZE     1024
+
+#define NUM_DSCRS_PER_CHANNEL 2
+
+#define MAX_BUFFER (PLAYBACK_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE * PLAYBACK_MAX_NUM_PERIODS)
+#define MIN_BUFFER MAX_BUFFER
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware acp_pcm_hardware_playback = {
+	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
+		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
+	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
+	.channels_min = 1,
+	.channels_max = 8,
+	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
+	.rate_min = 8000,
+	.rate_max = 96000,
+	.buffer_bytes_max = PLAYBACK_MAX_NUM_PERIODS * PLAYBACK_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.period_bytes_min = PLAYBACK_MIN_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.period_bytes_max = PLAYBACK_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.periods_min = PLAYBACK_MIN_NUM_PERIODS,
+	.periods_max = PLAYBACK_MAX_NUM_PERIODS,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware acp_pcm_hardware_capture = {
+	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
+	    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
+	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
+	.channels_min = 1,
+	.channels_max = 2,
+	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min = 8000,
+	.rate_max = 48000,
+	.buffer_bytes_max = CAPTURE_MAX_NUM_PERIODS * CAPTURE_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.period_bytes_min = CAPTURE_MIN_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.period_bytes_max = CAPTURE_MAX_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.periods_min = CAPTURE_MIN_NUM_PERIODS,
+	.periods_max = CAPTURE_MAX_NUM_PERIODS,
+};
+
+struct audio_drv_data {
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *play_stream;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_stream;
+	void __iomem *acp_mmio;
+};
+
+/* ACP DMA irq handler routine for playback, capture usecases */
+static irqreturn_t dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
+{
+	u16 dscr_idx;
+	u32 intr_flag;
+
+	int priority_level = 0;
+	struct device *dev = arg;
+
+	struct audio_drv_data *irq_data;
+	void __iomem *acp_mmio;
+
+	irq_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	acp_mmio = irq_data->acp_mmio;
+
+	intr_flag = acp_get_intr_flag(acp_mmio);
+
+	if ((intr_flag & BIT(ACP_TO_I2S_DMA_CH_NUM)) != 0) {
+		dscr_idx = get_dscr_idx(acp_mmio, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
+		config_acp_dma_channel(acp_mmio, SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM, dscr_idx,
+				       1, priority_level);
+		acp_dma_start(acp_mmio, SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM, false);
+
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(irq_data->play_stream);
+		acp_ext_stat_clear_dmaioc(acp_mmio, ACP_TO_I2S_DMA_CH_NUM);
+	}
+
+	if ((intr_flag & BIT(I2S_TO_ACP_DMA_CH_NUM)) != 0) {
+		dscr_idx = get_dscr_idx(acp_mmio, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
+		config_acp_dma_channel(acp_mmio, ACP_TO_SYSRAM_CH_NUM, dscr_idx,
+				       1, priority_level);
+		acp_dma_start(acp_mmio, ACP_TO_SYSRAM_CH_NUM, false);
+		acp_ext_stat_clear_dmaioc(acp_mmio, I2S_TO_ACP_DMA_CH_NUM);
+	}
+
+	if ((intr_flag & BIT(ACP_TO_SYSRAM_CH_NUM)) != 0) {
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(irq_data->capture_stream);
+		acp_ext_stat_clear_dmaioc(acp_mmio, ACP_TO_SYSRAM_CH_NUM);
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *prtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct audio_drv_data *intr_data = dev_get_drvdata(prtd->platform->dev);
+
+	struct audio_substream_data *adata =
+		kzalloc(sizeof(struct audio_substream_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (adata == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		runtime->hw = acp_pcm_hardware_playback;
+	else
+		runtime->hw = acp_pcm_hardware_capture;
+
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
+					    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(prtd->platform->dev, "set integer constraint failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	adata->acp_mmio = intr_data->acp_mmio;
+	runtime->private_data = adata;
+
+	/* Enable ACP irq, when neither playback or capture streams are
+	 * active by the time when a new stream is being opened.
+	 * This enablement is not required for another stream, if current
+	 * stream is not closed
+	*/
+	if (!intr_data->play_stream && !intr_data->capture_stream)
+		acp_enable_external_interrupts(adata->acp_mmio, 1);
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		intr_data->play_stream = substream;
+	else
+		intr_data->capture_stream = substream;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	int status;
+	uint64_t size;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *dma_buffer;
+	struct page *pg;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+	struct audio_substream_data *rtd;
+
+	dma_buffer = &substream->dma_buffer;
+
+	runtime = substream->runtime;
+	rtd = runtime->private_data;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!rtd))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	size = params_buffer_bytes(params);
+	status = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
+	if (status < 0)
+		return status;
+
+	memset(substream->runtime->dma_area, 0, params_buffer_bytes(params));
+	pg = virt_to_page(substream->dma_buffer.area);
+
+	if (pg != NULL) {
+		/* Save for runtime private data */
+		rtd->pg = pg;
+		rtd->order = get_order(size);
+
+		/* Fill the page table entries in ACP SRAM */
+		rtd->pg = pg;
+		rtd->size = size;
+		rtd->num_of_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		rtd->direction = substream->stream;
+
+		config_acp_dma(rtd->acp_mmio, rtd);
+		status = 0;
+	} else {
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t acp_dma_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	u16 dscr;
+	u32 mul, dma_config, period_bytes;
+	u32 pos = 0;
+
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct audio_substream_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+
+	period_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		dscr = acp_reg_read(rtd->acp_mmio, mmACP_DMA_CUR_DSCR_13);
+
+		mul = (dscr == PLAYBACK_START_DMA_DESCR_CH13) ? 0 : 1;
+		pos =  (mul * period_bytes);
+
+	} else {
+		dma_config = acp_reg_read(rtd->acp_mmio, mmACP_DMA_CNTL_14);
+		if (dma_config != 0) {
+			dscr = acp_reg_read(rtd->acp_mmio,
+						mmACP_DMA_CUR_DSCR_14);
+			mul = (dscr == CAPTURE_START_DMA_DESCR_CH14) ? 1 : 2;
+			pos = (mul * period_bytes);
+		}
+
+		if (pos >= (2 * period_bytes))
+			pos = 0;
+
+	}
+
+	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, vma);
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct audio_substream_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		config_acp_dma_channel(rtd->acp_mmio, SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM,
+					PLAYBACK_START_DMA_DESCR_CH12,
+					NUM_DSCRS_PER_CHANNEL, 0);
+		config_acp_dma_channel(rtd->acp_mmio, ACP_TO_I2S_DMA_CH_NUM,
+					PLAYBACK_START_DMA_DESCR_CH13,
+					NUM_DSCRS_PER_CHANNEL, 0);
+		/* Fill ACP SRAM (2 periods) with zeros from System RAM
+		 * which is zero-ed in hw_params
+		*/
+		acp_dma_start(rtd->acp_mmio, SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM, false);
+
+		/* ACP SRAM (2 periods of buffer size) is intially filled with
+		 * zeros. Before rendering starts, 2nd half of SRAM will be
+		 * filled with valid audio data DMA'ed from first half of system
+		 * RAM and 1st half of SRAM will be filled with Zeros. This is
+		 * the initial scenario when redering starts from SRAM. Later
+		 * on, 2nd half of system memory will be DMA'ed to 1st half of
+		 * SRAM, 1st half of system memory will be DMA'ed to 2nd half of
+		 * SRAM in ping-pong way till rendering stops.
+		*/
+		config_acp_dma_channel(rtd->acp_mmio, SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM,
+					PLAYBACK_START_DMA_DESCR_CH12,
+					1, 0);
+	} else {
+		config_acp_dma_channel(rtd->acp_mmio, ACP_TO_SYSRAM_CH_NUM,
+					CAPTURE_START_DMA_DESCR_CH14,
+					NUM_DSCRS_PER_CHANNEL, 0);
+		config_acp_dma_channel(rtd->acp_mmio, I2S_TO_ACP_DMA_CH_NUM,
+					CAPTURE_START_DMA_DESCR_CH15,
+					NUM_DSCRS_PER_CHANNEL, 0);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct audio_substream_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+
+	if (!rtd)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+			acp_dma_start(rtd->acp_mmio,
+						SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM, false);
+			while (acp_reg_read(rtd->acp_mmio, mmACP_DMA_CH_STS) &
+						BIT(SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM))
+				cpu_relax();
+
+			acp_dma_start(rtd->acp_mmio,
+					ACP_TO_I2S_DMA_CH_NUM, true);
+
+		} else {
+			acp_dma_start(rtd->acp_mmio,
+					    I2S_TO_ACP_DMA_CH_NUM, true);
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		/* Need to stop only circular DMA channels :
+		 * ACP_TO_I2S_DMA_CH_NUM / I2S_TO_ACP_DMA_CH_NUM. Non-circular
+		 * channels will stopped automatically after its transfer
+		 * completes : SYSRAM_TO_ACP_CH_NUM / ACP_TO_SYSRAM_CH_NUM
+		 */
+		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+			ret = acp_dma_stop(rtd->acp_mmio,
+					ACP_TO_I2S_DMA_CH_NUM);
+		else
+			ret = acp_dma_stop(rtd->acp_mmio,
+					I2S_TO_ACP_DMA_CH_NUM);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rtd->pcm,
+							SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+							NULL, MIN_BUFFER,
+							MAX_BUFFER);
+}
+
+static int acp_dma_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct audio_substream_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *prtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct audio_drv_data *adata = dev_get_drvdata(prtd->platform->dev);
+
+	kfree(rtd);
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		adata->play_stream = NULL;
+	else
+		adata->capture_stream = NULL;
+
+	/* Disable ACP irq, when the current stream is being closed and
+	 * another stream is also not active.
+	*/
+	if (!adata->play_stream && !adata->capture_stream)
+		acp_enable_external_interrupts(adata->acp_mmio, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops acp_dma_ops = {
+	.open = acp_dma_open,
+	.close = acp_dma_close,
+	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params = acp_dma_hw_params,
+	.hw_free = acp_dma_hw_free,
+	.trigger = acp_dma_trigger,
+	.pointer = acp_dma_pointer,
+	.mmap = acp_dma_mmap,
+	.prepare = acp_dma_prepare,
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_platform_driver acp_asoc_platform = {
+	.ops = &acp_dma_ops,
+	.pcm_new = acp_dma_new,
+};
+
+static int acp_audio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int status;
+	struct audio_drv_data *audio_drv_data;
+	struct resource *res;
+
+	audio_drv_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct audio_drv_data),
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (audio_drv_data == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	audio_drv_data->acp_mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+
+	/* The following members gets populated in device 'open'
+	 * function. Till then interrupts are disabled in 'acp_init'
+	 * and device doesn't generate any interrupts.
+	 */
+
+	audio_drv_data->play_stream = NULL;
+	audio_drv_data->capture_stream = NULL;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
+	if (!res) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IORESOURCE_IRQ FAILED\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, res->start, dma_irq_handler,
+					0, "ACP_IRQ", &pdev->dev);
+	if (status) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ACP IRQ request failed\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, audio_drv_data);
+
+	/* Initialize the ACP */
+	acp_init(audio_drv_data->acp_mmio);
+
+	status = snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &acp_asoc_platform);
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to register ALSA platform device\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int acp_audio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct audio_drv_data *adata = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+
+	acp_deinit(adata->acp_mmio);
+	snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver acp_dma_driver = {
+	.probe = acp_audio_probe,
+	.remove = acp_audio_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "acp_audio_dma",
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(acp_dma_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Maruthi.Bayyavarapu at amd.com");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD ACP PCM Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:acp-dma-audio");
-- 
1.8.3.1



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