[PATCH 06/34] drm: Add a simple linear congruent generator PRNG

Chris Wilson chris at chris-wilson.co.uk
Tue Dec 13 15:26:24 UTC 2016


On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 04:16:41PM +0100, David Herrmann wrote:
> Hey Chris
> 
> On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 12:53 PM, Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk> wrote:
> > For testing, we want a reproducible PRNG, a plain linear congruent
> > generator is suitable for our very limited selftests.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig        |  5 +++++
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile       |  1 +
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.h |  9 ++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 66 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.c
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.h
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
> > index fd341ab69c46..04d1d0a32c5c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
> > @@ -48,10 +48,15 @@ config DRM_DEBUG_MM
> >
> >           If in doubt, say "N".
> >
> > +config DRM_LIB_RAND
> > +       bool
> > +       default n
> > +
> >  config DRM_DEBUG_MM_SELFTEST
> >         tristate "kselftests for DRM range manager (struct drm_mm)"
> >         depends on DRM
> >         depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
> > +       select DRM_LIB_RAND
> >         default n
> >         help
> >           This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
> > index c8aed3688b20..363eb1a23151 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
> > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ drm-y       :=        drm_auth.o drm_bufs.o drm_cache.o \
> >                 drm_plane.o drm_color_mgmt.o drm_print.o \
> >                 drm_dumb_buffers.o drm_mode_config.o
> >
> > +drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_LIB_RAND) += lib/drm_rand.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_MM_SELFTEST) += selftests/test-drm_mm.o
> >
> >  drm-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += drm_ioc32.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..f203c47bb525
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +
> > +#include "drm_rand.h"
> > +
> > +u32 drm_lcg_random(u32 *state)
> > +{
> > +       u32 s = *state;
> > +
> > +#define rol(x, k) (((x) << (k)) | ((x) >> (32 - (k))))
> > +       s = (s ^ rol(s, 5) ^ rol(s, 24)) + 0x37798849;
> > +#undef rol
> 
> #include <linux/bitops.h>
> 
> static inline __u32 rol32(__u32 word, unsigned int shift);
> 
> Allows you to get rid of "rol()" and the temporary "u32 s;".

Ta.

> 
> > +
> > +       *state = s;
> > +       return s;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lcg_random);
> > +
> > +int *drm_random_reorder(int *order, int count, u32 *state)
> > +{
> > +       int n;
> > +
> > +       for (n = count-1; n > 1; n--) {
> > +               int r = drm_lcg_random(state) % (n + 1);
> > +               if (r != n) {
> 
> Why not drop that condition? No harm in doing the self-swap, is there?
> Makes the code shorter.

It makes more sense when it was calling a function to handle the swap.

> 
> > +                       int tmp = order[n];
> > +                       order[n] = order[r];
> > +                       order[r] = tmp;
> 
> swap() in <linux/kernel.h>
> 
> > +               }
> > +       }
> 
> Is there a specific reason to do it that way? How about:
> 
> for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
>         swap(order[i], order[drm_lcg_random(state) % count]);
> 
> Much simpler and I cannot see why it wouldn't work.

Ta.
> 
> > +
> > +       return order;
> 
> You sure that return value serves any purpose? Is that convenience so
> you can use the function in a combined statement?
> 

Just convenience from splitting the function up.

> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_random_reorder);
> > +
> > +int *drm_random_order(int count, u32 *state)
> > +{
> > +       int *order;
> > +       int n;
> > +
> > +       order = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*order), GFP_TEMPORARY);
> > +       if (!order)
> > +               return order;
> > +
> > +       for (n = 0; n < count; n++)
> > +               order[n] = n;
> > +
> > +       return drm_random_reorder(order, count, state);
> 
> Why "signed int"? We very often use "size_t" to count things. By
> making the order signed you just keep running into "comparing signed
> vs unsigned" warnings, don't you?

Because I only needed ints. :-p

> 
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_random_order);
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..a3f22d115aac
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_rand.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> > +#ifndef __DRM_RAND_H__
> > +#define __DRM_RAND_H
> > +
> > +u32 drm_lcg_random(u32 *state);
> > +
> > +int *drm_random_reorder(int *order, int count, u32 *state);
> > +int *drm_random_order(int count, u32 *state);
> > +
> > +#endif /* __DRM_RAND_H__ */
> 
> "random.h". Why the abbreviation?

Before the drm_ prefix I had to avoid a clash and I have a history with
calling this rand.h for no good reason.

> Looks good to me. Only nitpicks, so feel free to ignore.

(Apart from size_t because I still have the burn marks from DRM using
size_t where I need u64 on 32bit kernels. However, that looks correct
for this application. ;)
-Chris

-- 
Chris Wilson, Intel Open Source Technology Centre


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