[RFC 3/6] dma-buf: Support generic userspace allocations
Daniel Vetter
daniel at ffwll.ch
Wed Jan 4 15:08:55 UTC 2017
On Wed, Jan 04, 2017 at 02:34:39PM +0100, Noralf Trønnes wrote:
> Add a generic way for userspace to allocate dma-buf's for SPI transfers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf at tronnes.org>
Having a central dma-buf allocator is a common thing, there's already ION
in drivers/staging/android. If we need one I think it's better to
accelarate ION destaging than creating yet another one.
> ---
> drivers/dma-buf/Makefile | 2 +-
> drivers/dma-buf/dev.c | 211 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/uapi/linux/dma-buf-dev.h | 35 +++++++
> 3 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/dev.c
> create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/dma-buf-dev.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
> index 210a10b..ec867f7 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
> @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
> -obj-y := dma-buf.o fence.o reservation.o seqno-fence.o fence-array.o
> +obj-y := dma-buf.o fence.o reservation.o seqno-fence.o fence-array.o dev.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE) += sync_file.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SW_SYNC) += sw_sync.o sync_debug.o
> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dev.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dev.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..536d9bf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dev.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +
> +#include <uapi/linux/dma-buf-dev.h>
> +
> +struct dma_buf_dev_object {
> + struct device *dev;
> + unsigned long attrs;
> + dma_addr_t dma_addr;
> + void *vaddr;
> + size_t size;
> +};
> +
> +static struct sg_table *
> +dma_buf_dev_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
> + enum dma_data_direction dir)
> +{
> + struct dma_buf_dev_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
> + struct sg_table *sgt;
> + int ret;
> +
> + sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!sgt)
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> + ret = dma_get_sgtable(obj->dev, sgt, obj->vaddr,
> + obj->dma_addr, obj->size);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + goto err_free;
> +
> + if (!dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir)) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto err_free_table;
> + }
> +
> + return sgt;
> +
> +err_free_table:
> + sg_free_table(sgt);
> +err_free:
> + kfree(sgt);
> +
> + return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +}
> +
> +static void dma_buf_dev_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
> + struct sg_table *sgt,
> + enum dma_data_direction dir)
> +{
> + dma_unmap_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir);
> + sg_free_table(sgt);
> + kfree(sgt);
> +}
> +
> +static void dma_buf_dev_release(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
> +{
> + struct dma_buf_dev_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
> +
> +/* FIXME remove */
> +pr_info("%s()\n", __func__);
> + dma_free_attrs(obj->dev, obj->size, obj->vaddr, obj->dma_addr,
> + obj->attrs);
> + kfree(obj);
> +}
> +
> +static void *dma_buf_dev_kmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, unsigned long page_num)
> +{
> + struct dma_buf_dev_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
> +
> + return obj->vaddr + page_num * PAGE_SIZE;
> +}
> +
> +static void *dma_buf_dev_vmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
> +{
> + struct dma_buf_dev_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
> +
> + return obj->vaddr;
> +}
> +
> +static int dma_buf_dev_mmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
> + struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> +{
> + struct dma_buf_dev_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
> + int ret;
> +
> + vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
> +
> + ret = dma_mmap_attrs(obj->dev, vma, obj->vaddr, obj->dma_addr,
> + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, obj->attrs);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dma_buf_ops dma_buf_dev_ops = {
> + .map_dma_buf = dma_buf_dev_map_dma_buf,
> + .unmap_dma_buf = dma_buf_dev_unmap_dma_buf,
> + .release = dma_buf_dev_release,
> + .kmap_atomic = dma_buf_dev_kmap,
> + .kmap = dma_buf_dev_kmap,
> + .vmap = dma_buf_dev_vmap,
> + .mmap = dma_buf_dev_mmap,
> +};
> +
> +struct dma_buf *dma_buf_dev_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
> + unsigned long attrs, int flags)
> +{
> + DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
> + struct dma_buf_dev_object *obj;
> + struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (flags & ~(O_CLOEXEC | O_ACCMODE))
> + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +
> + obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!obj)
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> + obj->dev = dev;
> + obj->size = size;
> + obj->attrs = attrs;
> +
> + obj->vaddr = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, &obj->dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL, attrs);
Hm, does dma_alloc reall always work with dev == NULL? I had no idea this
was possible ...
Cheers, Daniel
> + if (!obj->vaddr) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto err_free_obj;
> + }
> +
> + exp_info.ops = &dma_buf_dev_ops;
> + exp_info.size = obj->size;
> + exp_info.flags = flags;
> + exp_info.priv = obj;
> +
> + dmabuf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
> + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
> + goto err_free_buf;
> + }
> +
> + return dmabuf;
> +
> +err_free_buf:
> + dma_free_attrs(dev, size, obj->vaddr, obj->dma_addr, attrs);
> +err_free_obj:
> + kfree(obj);
> +
> + return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +}
> +
> +static long dma_buf_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> +{
> + struct dma_buf_dev_create create;
> + struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
> +
> + switch (cmd) {
> + case DMA_BUF_DEV_IOCTL_CREATE:
> +
> + if (copy_from_user(&create, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(create)))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + if (!create.size)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + dmabuf = dma_buf_dev_alloc_attrs(NULL, create.size,
> + create.attrs, create.flags);
> + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf))
> + return PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
> +
> + create.fd = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, create.flags);
> + if (create.fd < 0) {
> + dma_buf_put(dmabuf);
> + return create.fd;
> + }
> +
> + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &create, sizeof(create)))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + return 0;
> + default:
> + return -ENOTTY;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static const struct file_operations dma_buf_dev_fops = {
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + .unlocked_ioctl = dma_buf_dev_ioctl,
> + .compat_ioctl = dma_buf_dev_ioctl,
> +};
> +
> +static struct miscdevice dma_buf_dev_misc = {
> + .fops = &dma_buf_dev_fops,
> + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
> + .name = "dma-buf",
> +};
> +module_misc_device(dma_buf_dev_misc);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Noralf Trønnes");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User mode dma-buf creation");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf-dev.h b/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf-dev.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..fddbe04
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf-dev.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _DMA_BUF_DEV_UAPI_H_
> +#define _DMA_BUF_DEV_UAPI_H_
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +/**
> + * struct dma_buf_dev_create -
> + * @attrs: Attributes of mapping properties requested in dma_alloc_attrs
> + * @size: Buffer size
> + * @flags: Mode flags for the dma-buf file
> + * @fd: Returned dma-buf file descriptor
> + */
> +struct dma_buf_dev_create {
> + __u64 attrs;
> +#define DMA_BUF_DEV_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE BIT(2)
> + __u64 size;
> + __u64 flags;
> +
> + __s64 fd;
> +};
> +
> +/* FIXME: Update Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt */
> +#define DMA_BUF_DEV_BASE 0xB6
> +#define DMA_BUF_DEV_IOCTL_CREATE _IOWR(DMA_BUF_DEV_BASE, 0, struct dma_buf_dev_create)
> +
> +#endif
> --
> 2.10.2
>
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--
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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