[PATCH v6 12/35] drm/i915: Implement HDCP2.2 receiver authentication

Shankar, Uma uma.shankar at intel.com
Wed Aug 1 09:41:00 UTC 2018



>-----Original Message-----
>From: C, Ramalingam
>Sent: Saturday, July 14, 2018 8:45 AM
>To: intel-gfx at lists.freedesktop.org; dri-devel at lists.freedesktop.org;
>daniel at ffwll.ch; seanpaul at chromium.org; Winkler, Tomas
><tomas.winkler at intel.com>; Usyskin, Alexander <alexander.usyskin at intel.com>;
>Shankar, Uma <uma.shankar at intel.com>
>Cc: Sharma, Shashank <shashank.sharma at intel.com>; C, Ramalingam
><ramalingam.c at intel.com>
>Subject: [PATCH v6 12/35] drm/i915: Implement HDCP2.2 receiver authentication
>
>Implements HDCP2.2 authentication for hdcp2.2 receivers, with following steps:
>	Authentication and Key exchange (AKE).
>	Locality Check (LC).
>	Session Key Exchange(SKE).
>	DP Errata for stream type configuration for receivers.
>
>At AKE, the HDCP Receiver’s public key certificate is verified by the HDCP
>Transmitter. A Master Key k m is exchanged.
>
>At LC, the HDCP Transmitter enforces locality on the content by requiring that the
>Round Trip Time (RTT) between a pair of messages is not more than 20 ms.
>
>At SKE, The HDCP Transmitter exchanges Session Key ks with the HDCP Receiver.
>
>In DP HDCP2.2 encryption and decryption logics use the stream type as one of the
>parameter. So Before enabling the Encryption DP HDCP2.2 receiver needs to be
>communicated with stream type. This is added to spec as ERRATA.
>
>This generic implementation is complete only with the hdcp2_shim defined.
>
>v2:
>  Rebased.
>v3:
>  No Changes.
>v4:
>  %s/PARING/PAIRING
>  Coding style fixing [Uma]
>v5:
>  Rebased as part of patch reordering.
>  Defined the functions for mei services. [Daniel]
>v6:
>  Redefined the mei service functions as per comp redesign.
>  Required intel_hdcp members are defined [Sean Paul]
>
>Signed-off-by: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c at intel.com>
>---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h  |  34 ++++  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdcp.c
>| 370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 401 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
>index 21683702bcdc..ed429a6fb9ab 100644
>--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
>+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
>@@ -384,6 +384,22 @@ struct intel_hdcp_shim {
> 	/* Detects whether Panel is HDCP2.2 capable */
> 	int (*hdcp_2_2_capable)(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
> 				bool *capable);
>+
>+	/* Write HDCP2.2 messages */
>+	int (*write_2_2_msg)(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
>+			     void *buf, size_t size);
>+
>+	/* Read HDCP2.2 messages */
>+	int (*read_2_2_msg)(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
>+			    uint8_t msg_id, void *buf, size_t size);
>+
>+	/*
>+	 * Implementation of DP HDCP2.2 Errata for the communication of
>stream
>+	 * type to Receivers. In DP HDCP2.2 Stream type is one of the input to
>+	 * the HDCP2.2 Chiper for En/De-Cryption. Not applicable for HDMI.

This should be Cipher.

>+	 */
>+	int (*config_stream_type)(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
>+				  void *buf, size_t size);
> };
>
> struct intel_hdcp {
>@@ -408,6 +424,24 @@ struct intel_hdcp {
>
> 	/* mei interface related information */
> 	struct mei_hdcp_data mei_data;
>+
>+	bool is_paired;
>+	bool is_repeater;
>+
>+	/*
>+	 * Count of ReceiverID_List received. Initialized to 0 at AKE_INIT.
>+	 * Incremented after processing the RepeaterAuth_Send_ReceiverID_List.
>+	 * When it rolls over re-auth has to be triggered.
>+	 */
>+	uint32_t seq_num_v;
>+
>+	/*
>+	 * Count of RepeaterAuth_Stream_Manage msg propagated.
>+	 * Initialized to 0 on AKE_INIT. Incremented after every successful
>+	 * transmission of RepeaterAuth_Stream_Manage message. When it rolls
>+	 * over re-Auth has to be triggered.
>+	 */
>+	uint32_t seq_num_m;
> };
>
> struct intel_connector {
>diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdcp.c
>b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdcp.c
>index 4ace64315baa..ee1e06bac175 100644
>--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdcp.c
>+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdcp.c
>@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>
> #define KEY_LOAD_TRIES	5
> #define TIME_FOR_ENCRYPT_STATUS_CHANGE	32
>+#define HDCP2_LC_RETRY_CNT		3

Spec says it can be tried upto 1024 times, any specific reasons of limiting it to just 3.

> #define GET_MEI_DDI_INDEX(port)		(((port) == PORT_A) ? DDI_A : \
> 					 (enum hdcp_physical_port)(port))
>
>@@ -978,6 +979,191 @@ int intel_hdcp_check_link(struct intel_connector
>*connector)
> 	return ret;
> }
>
>+static int
>+hdcp2_prepare_ake_init(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+		       struct hdcp2_ake_init *ake_data) {
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (data->port == INVALID_PORT && connector->encoder)
>+		data->port = GET_MEI_DDI_INDEX(connector->encoder->port);
>+
>+	/* Clear ME FW instance for the port, just incase */
>+	comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);

The callback is not yet assigned here, this may cause a crash during bisect.
I would suggest to define the callback functions earlier in the series and then assign them
in subsequent patches or protect it with a NULL check to be safe.

This may not get called till this point due to hdcp2 flag as false in hdcp_init, but this is changed in 
0021-drm-i915-Add-HDCP2.2-support-for-HDMI-connectors.patch which will start giving the
above  problem from there on till you finally define it in 
0035-misc-mei-hdcp-Closing-wired-HDCP2.2-Tx-Session.patch

>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->initiate_hdcp2_session(comp->mei_cldev,
>+						data, ake_data);

Same here. Check wherever applicable universally.

>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int
>+hdcp2_verify_rx_cert_prepare_km(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+				struct hdcp2_ake_send_cert *rx_cert,
>+				bool *paired,
>+				struct hdcp2_ake_no_stored_km *ek_pub_km,
>+				size_t *msg_sz)
>+{
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->verify_receiver_cert_prepare_km(comp-
>>mei_cldev,
>+							      data, rx_cert,
>+							      paired, ek_pub_km,
>+							      msg_sz);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int hdcp2_verify_hprime(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+			       struct hdcp2_ake_send_hprime *rx_hprime) {
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->verify_hprime(comp->mei_cldev, data,
>rx_hprime);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int
>+hdcp2_store_pairing_info(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+			 struct hdcp2_ake_send_pairing_info *pairing_info) {
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->store_pairing_info(comp->mei_cldev,
>+					    data, pairing_info);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int
>+hdcp2_prepare_lc_init(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+		      struct hdcp2_lc_init *lc_init)
>+{
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->initiate_locality_check(comp->mei_cldev,
>+						      data, lc_init);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int
>+hdcp2_verify_lprime(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+		    struct hdcp2_lc_send_lprime *rx_lprime) {
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->verify_lprime(comp->mei_cldev, data,
>rx_lprime);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int hdcp2_prepare_skey(struct intel_connector *connector,
>+			      struct hdcp2_ske_send_eks *ske_data) {
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->get_session_key(comp->mei_cldev, data,
>ske_data);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int hdcp2_authenticate_port(struct intel_connector *connector) {
>+	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data;
>+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct i915_component_master *comp = dev_priv->comp_master;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	if (!comp)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	if (!comp->hdcp_ops || !comp->mei_cldev || data->port ==
>INVALID_PORT)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	ret = comp->hdcp_ops->enable_hdcp_authentication(comp->mei_cldev,
>data);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		comp->hdcp_ops->close_hdcp_session(comp->mei_cldev, data);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
> static int hdcp2_close_mei_session(struct intel_connector *connector)  {
> 	struct mei_hdcp_data *data = &connector->hdcp.mei_data; @@ -998,12
>+1184,190 @@ static int hdcp2_deauthenticate_port(struct intel_connector
>*connector)
> 	return hdcp2_close_mei_session(connector);
> }
>
>+/* Authentication flow starts from here */ static int
>+hdcp2_authentication_key_exchange(struct intel_connector *connector) {
>+	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = conn_to_dig_port(connector);
>+	struct intel_hdcp *hdcp = &connector->hdcp;
>+	union {
>+		struct hdcp2_ake_init ake_init;
>+		struct hdcp2_ake_send_cert send_cert;
>+		struct hdcp2_ake_no_stored_km no_stored_km;
>+		struct hdcp2_ake_send_hprime send_hprime;
>+		struct hdcp2_ake_send_pairing_info pairing_info;
>+	} msgs;
>+	const struct intel_hdcp_shim *shim = hdcp->shim;
>+	size_t size;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	/* Init for seq_num */
>+	hdcp->seq_num_v = 0;
>+	hdcp->seq_num_m = 0;
>+
>+	ret = hdcp2_prepare_ake_init(connector, &msgs.ake_init);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	ret = shim->write_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port, &msgs.ake_init,
>+				  sizeof(msgs.ake_init));
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	ret = shim->read_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port, HDCP_2_2_AKE_SEND_CERT,
>+				 &msgs.send_cert, sizeof(msgs.send_cert));
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	if (msgs.send_cert.rx_caps[0] != HDCP_2_2_RX_CAPS_VERSION_VAL)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	hdcp->is_repeater =
>HDCP_2_2_RX_REPEATER(msgs.send_cert.rx_caps[2]);
>+
>+	/*
>+	 * Here msgs.no_stored_km will hold msgs corresponding to the km
>+	 * stored also.
>+	 */
>+	ret = hdcp2_verify_rx_cert_prepare_km(connector, &msgs.send_cert,
>+					      &hdcp->is_paired,
>+					      &msgs.no_stored_km, &size);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	ret = shim->write_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port, &msgs.no_stored_km, size);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	ret = shim->read_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port,
>HDCP_2_2_AKE_SEND_HPRIME,
>+				 &msgs.send_hprime,
>sizeof(msgs.send_hprime));

How are ensuring that this read happens within 200ms as defined by spec ?

>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	ret = hdcp2_verify_hprime(connector, &msgs.send_hprime);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	if (!hdcp->is_paired) {
>+		/* Pairing is required */
>+		ret = shim->read_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port,
>+					 HDCP_2_2_AKE_SEND_PAIRING_INFO,
>+					 &msgs.pairing_info,
>+					 sizeof(msgs.pairing_info));
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			return ret;
>+
>+		ret = hdcp2_store_pairing_info(connector, &msgs.pairing_info);
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			return ret;
>+		hdcp->is_paired = true;
>+	}
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+static int hdcp2_locality_check(struct intel_connector *connector) {
>+	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = conn_to_dig_port(connector);
>+	struct intel_hdcp *hdcp = &connector->hdcp;
>+	union {
>+		struct hdcp2_lc_init lc_init;
>+		struct hdcp2_lc_send_lprime send_lprime;
>+	} msgs;
>+	const struct intel_hdcp_shim *shim = hdcp->shim;
>+	int tries = HDCP2_LC_RETRY_CNT, ret, i;
>+
>+	for (i = 0; i < tries; i++) {
>+		ret = hdcp2_prepare_lc_init(connector, &msgs.lc_init);
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			continue;
>+
>+		ret = shim->write_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port, &msgs.lc_init,
>+				      sizeof(msgs.lc_init));
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			continue;
>+
>+		ret = shim->read_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port,
>+					 HDCP_2_2_LC_SEND_LPRIME,
>+					 &msgs.send_lprime,
>+					 sizeof(msgs.send_lprime));

Again how it ensures the 20ms timeout per spec ?

>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			continue;
>+
>+		ret = hdcp2_verify_lprime(connector, &msgs.send_lprime);
>+		if (!ret)
>+			break;
>+	}
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int hdcp2_session_key_exchange(struct intel_connector
>+*connector) {
>+	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = conn_to_dig_port(connector);
>+	struct intel_hdcp *hdcp = &connector->hdcp;
>+	struct hdcp2_ske_send_eks send_eks;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	ret = hdcp2_prepare_skey(connector, &send_eks);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	ret = hdcp->shim->write_2_2_msg(intel_dig_port, &send_eks,
>+					sizeof(send_eks));
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
> static int hdcp2_authenticate_sink(struct intel_connector *connector)  {
>-	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
>+	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = conn_to_dig_port(connector);
>+	struct intel_hdcp *hdcp = &connector->hdcp;
>+	const struct intel_hdcp_shim *shim = hdcp->shim;
>+	struct hdcp2_dp_errata_stream_type stream_type_msg;
>+	int ret;
>
>-	DRM_ERROR("Sink authentication is done in subsequent patches\n");
>-	return -EINVAL;
>+	ret = hdcp2_authentication_key_exchange(connector);
>+	if (ret < 0) {
>+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("AKE Failed. Err : %d\n", ret);
>+		return ret;
>+	}
>+
>+	ret = hdcp2_locality_check(connector);
>+	if (ret < 0) {
>+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Locality Check failed. Err : %d\n", ret);
>+		return ret;
>+	}
>+
>+	ret = hdcp2_session_key_exchange(connector);
>+	if (ret < 0) {
>+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("SKE Failed. Err : %d\n", ret);
>+		return ret;
>+	}
>+
>+	if (!hdcp->is_repeater && shim->config_stream_type) {
>+		/*
>+		 * Errata for DP: As Stream type is used for encryption,
>+		 * Receiver should be communicated with stream type for the
>+		 * decryption of the content.
>+		 * Repeater will be communicated with stream type as a
>+		 * part of it's auth later in time.
>+		 */
>+		stream_type_msg.msg_id =
>HDCP_2_2_ERRATA_DP_STREAM_TYPE;
>+		stream_type_msg.stream_type = hdcp->content_type;
>+
>+		ret = shim->config_stream_type(intel_dig_port,
>&stream_type_msg,
>+					       sizeof(stream_type_msg));
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			return ret;
>+	}
>+
>+	hdcp->mei_data.streams[0].stream_type = hdcp->content_type;
>+	ret = hdcp2_authenticate_port(connector);
>+	if (ret < 0)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	return ret;
> }
>
> static int hdcp2_enable_encryption(struct intel_connector *connector)
>--
>2.7.4



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