[PATCH] drm/i915: Add plane alpha blending support, v2.
Matt Roper
matthew.d.roper at intel.com
Wed Aug 22 22:57:24 UTC 2018
On Wed, Aug 15, 2018 at 12:34:05PM +0200, Maarten Lankhorst wrote:
> Add plane alpha blending support with the different blend modes.
> This has been tested on a icl to show the correct results,
> on earlier platforms small rounding errors cause issues. But this
> already happens case with fully transparant or fully opaque RGB8888
> fb's.
>
> The recommended HW workaround is to disable alpha blending when the
> plane alpha is 0 (transparant, hide plane) or 0xff (opaque, disable blending).
> This is easy to implement on any platform, so just do that.
>
> The tests for userspace are also available, and pass on gen11.
>
> Changes since v1:
> - Change mistaken < 0xff0 to 0xff00.
> - Only set PLANE_KEYMSK_ALPHA_ENABLE when plane alpha < 0xff00, ignore blend mode.
> - Rework disabling FBC when per pixel alpha is used.
>
> Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at linux.intel.com>
One question and one minor suggestion inline below, but otherwise,
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper at intel.com>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h | 2 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h | 2 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++---------
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c | 8 ++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c | 23 ++++++++++-
> 5 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> index 3fa56b960ef2..29f75da5fa8c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> @@ -545,6 +545,8 @@ struct intel_fbc {
> int adjusted_y;
>
> int y;
> +
> + uint16_t pixel_blend_mode;
> } plane;
>
> struct {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> index 0c9f03dda569..93a1d87cdeb2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> @@ -6561,8 +6561,10 @@ enum {
> #define _PLANE_KEYVAL_2_A 0x70294
> #define _PLANE_KEYMSK_1_A 0x70198
> #define _PLANE_KEYMSK_2_A 0x70298
> +#define PLANE_KEYMSK_ALPHA_ENABLE (1 << 31)
> #define _PLANE_KEYMAX_1_A 0x701a0
> #define _PLANE_KEYMAX_2_A 0x702a0
> +#define PLANE_KEYMAX_ALPHA_SHIFT 24
> #define _PLANE_AUX_DIST_1_A 0x701c0
> #define _PLANE_AUX_DIST_2_A 0x702c0
> #define _PLANE_AUX_OFFSET_1_A 0x701c4
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> index a0345e7d3c2b..aedad3674b0d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> @@ -3167,6 +3167,12 @@ int skl_check_plane_surface(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> + /* HW only has 8 bits pixel precision, disable plane if invisible */
> + if (!(plane_state->base.alpha >> 8)) {
> + plane_state->base.visible = false;
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> if (!plane_state->base.visible)
> return 0;
>
> @@ -3512,30 +3518,39 @@ static u32 skl_plane_ctl_format(uint32_t pixel_format)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -/*
> - * XXX: For ARBG/ABGR formats we default to expecting scanout buffers
> - * to be already pre-multiplied. We need to add a knob (or a different
> - * DRM_FORMAT) for user-space to configure that.
> - */
> -static u32 skl_plane_ctl_alpha(uint32_t pixel_format)
> +static u32 skl_plane_ctl_alpha(const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
> {
> - switch (pixel_format) {
> - case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
> - case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
> + if (!plane_state->base.fb->format->has_alpha)
> + return PLANE_CTL_ALPHA_DISABLE;
> +
> + switch (plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode) {
> + case DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE:
> + return PLANE_CTL_ALPHA_DISABLE;
> + case DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI:
> return PLANE_CTL_ALPHA_SW_PREMULTIPLY;
> + case DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE:
> + return PLANE_CTL_ALPHA_HW_PREMULTIPLY;
> default:
> - return PLANE_CTL_ALPHA_DISABLE;
> + MISSING_CASE(plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode);
> + return 0;
Maybe just add the MISSING_CASE line before the current return? The
macro still expands to 0, so leaving that makes it slightly more clear
what the default fallback is. Same for the glk_ function below.
> }
> }
>
> -static u32 glk_plane_color_ctl_alpha(uint32_t pixel_format)
> +static u32 glk_plane_color_ctl_alpha(const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
> {
> - switch (pixel_format) {
> - case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
> - case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
> + if (!plane_state->base.fb->format->has_alpha)
> + return PLANE_COLOR_ALPHA_DISABLE;
> +
> + switch (plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode) {
> + case DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE:
> + return PLANE_COLOR_ALPHA_DISABLE;
> + case DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI:
> return PLANE_COLOR_ALPHA_SW_PREMULTIPLY;
> + case DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE:
> + return PLANE_COLOR_ALPHA_HW_PREMULTIPLY;
> default:
> - return PLANE_COLOR_ALPHA_DISABLE;
> + MISSING_CASE(plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode);
> + return 0;
> }
> }
>
> @@ -3611,7 +3626,7 @@ u32 skl_plane_ctl(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> plane_ctl = PLANE_CTL_ENABLE;
>
> if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 10 && !IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
> - plane_ctl |= skl_plane_ctl_alpha(fb->format->format);
> + plane_ctl |= skl_plane_ctl_alpha(plane_state);
> plane_ctl |=
> PLANE_CTL_PIPE_GAMMA_ENABLE |
> PLANE_CTL_PIPE_CSC_ENABLE |
> @@ -3653,7 +3668,7 @@ u32 glk_plane_color_ctl(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> plane_color_ctl |= PLANE_COLOR_PIPE_CSC_ENABLE;
> }
> plane_color_ctl |= PLANE_COLOR_PLANE_GAMMA_DISABLE;
> - plane_color_ctl |= glk_plane_color_ctl_alpha(fb->format->format);
> + plane_color_ctl |= glk_plane_color_ctl_alpha(plane_state);
>
> if (fb->format->is_yuv) {
> if (plane_state->base.color_encoding == DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT709)
> @@ -13792,7 +13807,7 @@ intel_primary_plane_create(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum pipe pipe)
> DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0,
> supported_rotations);
>
> - if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9)
> + if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9) {
> drm_plane_create_color_properties(&primary->base,
> BIT(DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT601) |
> BIT(DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT709),
> @@ -13801,6 +13816,13 @@ intel_primary_plane_create(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum pipe pipe)
> DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT709,
> DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_LIMITED_RANGE);
>
> + drm_plane_create_alpha_property(&primary->base);
> + drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(&primary->base,
> + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) |
> + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI) |
> + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE));
> + }
> +
> drm_plane_helper_add(&primary->base, &intel_plane_helper_funcs);
>
> return primary;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c
> index 75a6bbf3ada1..42a49fe34ba3 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c
> @@ -674,6 +674,8 @@ static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> cache->plane.adjusted_y = plane_state->main.y;
> cache->plane.y = plane_state->base.src.y1 >> 16;
>
> + cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode = plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode;
> +
> if (!cache->plane.visible)
> return;
>
> @@ -748,6 +750,12 @@ static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
> return false;
> }
>
> + if (cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode != DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE &&
> + cache->fb.format->has_alpha) {
> + fbc->no_fbc_reason = "per-pixel alpha blending is incompatible with FBC";
> + return false;
> + }
This sounds reasonable, but is there somewhere in the b-spec that
explains this explicitly? The FBC_CTL description lists pixel format
restrictions (16 or 32 bit 888 RGB), but nothing explicitly about
blending or alpha.
Matt
> +
> /* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
> if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
> cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk.hw.cdclk * 95 / 100) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c
> index f7026e887fa9..4639ef9bde94 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c
> @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ skl_update_plane(struct intel_plane *plane,
> uint32_t src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->base.src) >> 16;
> uint32_t src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->base.src) >> 16;
> unsigned long irqflags;
> + u32 keymsk = 0, keymax = 0;
>
> /* Sizes are 0 based */
> src_w--;
> @@ -267,10 +268,19 @@ skl_update_plane(struct intel_plane *plane,
>
> if (key->flags) {
> I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_KEYVAL(pipe, plane_id), key->min_value);
> - I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_KEYMAX(pipe, plane_id), key->max_value);
> - I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_KEYMSK(pipe, plane_id), key->channel_mask);
> +
> + keymax |= key->max_value & 0xffffff;
> + keymsk |= key->channel_mask & 0x3ffffff;
> }
>
> + keymax |= (plane_state->base.alpha >> 8) << PLANE_KEYMAX_ALPHA_SHIFT;
> +
> + if (plane_state->base.alpha < 0xff00)
> + keymsk |= PLANE_KEYMSK_ALPHA_ENABLE;
> +
> + I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_KEYMAX(pipe, plane_id), keymax);
> + I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_KEYMSK(pipe, plane_id), keymsk);
> +
> I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_OFFSET(pipe, plane_id), (y << 16) | x);
> I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_STRIDE(pipe, plane_id), stride);
> I915_WRITE_FW(PLANE_SIZE(pipe, plane_id), (src_h << 16) | src_w);
> @@ -1650,6 +1660,15 @@ intel_sprite_plane_create(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
> DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT709,
> DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_LIMITED_RANGE);
>
> + if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9) {
> + drm_plane_create_alpha_property(&intel_plane->base);
> +
> + drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(&intel_plane->base,
> + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) |
> + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI) |
> + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE));
> + }
> +
> drm_plane_helper_add(&intel_plane->base, &intel_plane_helper_funcs);
>
> return intel_plane;
> --
> 2.18.0
>
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--
Matt Roper
Graphics Software Engineer
IoTG Platform Enabling & Development
Intel Corporation
(916) 356-2795
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