[PATCH v5] drm/panel: Add a driver for the TPO TPG110
Linus Walleij
linus.walleij at linaro.org
Sun Nov 18 19:30:39 UTC 2018
The TPO (Toppoly) TPG110 is a pretty generic display driver
similar in vein to the Ilitek 93xx devices. It is not a panel
per se but a driver used with several low-cost noname panels.
This is used on the Nomadik NHK15 combined with a OSD
OSD057VA01CT display for WVGA 800x480.
The driver is pretty minimalistic right now but can be
extended to handle non-default polarities, gamma correction
etc.
The driver is based on the baked-in code in
drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-nomadik.c which will be
decomissioned once this us upstream.
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam at ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij at linaro.org>
---
ChangeLog v4->v5:
- Assign proper bus_flags.
- This is now the only remaining patch.
ChangeLog v3->v4:
- Tag on the SPI_3WIRE_HIZ flag to the SPI slave mode.
ChangeLog v2->v3:
- Rewrite as an SPI child device.
---
MAINTAINERS | 7 +
drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-tpo-tpg110.c | 511 +++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 529 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-tpo-tpg110.c
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index f4855974f325..6905d002cf17 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -4751,6 +4751,13 @@ DRM DRIVER FOR TDFX VIDEO CARDS
S: Orphan / Obsolete
F: drivers/gpu/drm/tdfx/
+DRM DRIVER FOR TPO TPG110 PANELS
+M: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij at linaro.org>
+T: git git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc
+S: Maintained
+F: drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-tpo-tpg110.c
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,tpg110.txt
+
DRM DRIVER FOR USB DISPLAYLINK VIDEO ADAPTERS
M: Dave Airlie <airlied at redhat.com>
R: Sean Paul <sean at poorly.run>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
index 6020c30a33b3..b2c8b02894b1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
@@ -186,4 +186,14 @@ config DRM_PANEL_SITRONIX_ST7789V
Say Y here if you want to enable support for the Sitronix
ST7789V controller for 240x320 LCD panels
+config DRM_PANEL_TPO_TPG110
+ tristate "TPO TPG 800x400 panel"
+ depends on OF && SPI && GPIOLIB
+ depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
+ select VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want to enable support for TPO TPG110
+ 400CH LTPS TFT LCD Single Chip Digital Driver for up to
+ 800x400 LCD panels.
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
index 5ccaaa9d13af..9b3a0629d255 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
@@ -19,3 +19,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SEIKO_43WVF1G) += panel-seiko-43wvf1g.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SHARP_LQ101R1SX01) += panel-sharp-lq101r1sx01.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SHARP_LS043T1LE01) += panel-sharp-ls043t1le01.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SITRONIX_ST7789V) += panel-sitronix-st7789v.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_TPO_TPG110) += panel-tpo-tpg110.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-tpo-tpg110.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-tpo-tpg110.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..99bf4b274ef1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-tpo-tpg110.c
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Panel driver for the TPO TPG110 400CH LTPS TFT LCD Single Chip
+ * Digital Driver.
+ *
+ * This chip drives a TFT LCD, so it does not know what kind of
+ * display is actually connected to it, so the width and height of that
+ * display needs to be supplied from the machine configuration.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Linus Walleij <linus.wallei at linaro.org>
+ */
+#include <drm/drmP.h>
+#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
+
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
+#include <video/of_videomode.h>
+#include <video/videomode.h>
+
+#define TPG110_TEST 0x00
+#define TPG110_CHIPID 0x01
+#define TPG110_CTRL1 0x02
+#define TPG110_RES_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
+#define TPG110_RES_800X480 0x07
+#define TPG110_RES_640X480 0x06
+#define TPG110_RES_480X272 0x05
+#define TPG110_RES_480X640 0x04
+#define TPG110_RES_480X272_D 0x01 /* Dual scan: outputs 800x480 */
+#define TPG110_RES_400X240_D 0x00 /* Dual scan: outputs 800x480 */
+#define TPG110_CTRL2 0x03
+#define TPG110_CTRL2_PM BIT(0)
+#define TPG110_CTRL2_RES_PM_CTRL BIT(7)
+
+/**
+ * struct tpg110_panel_mode - lookup struct for the supported modes
+ */
+struct tpg110_panel_mode {
+ /**
+ * @name: the name of this panel
+ */
+ const char *name;
+ /**
+ * @magic: the magic value from the detection register
+ */
+ u32 magic;
+ /**
+ * @mode: the DRM display mode for this panel
+ */
+ struct drm_display_mode mode;
+ /**
+ * @bus_flags: the DRM bus flags for this panel e.g. inverted clock
+ */
+ u32 bus_flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tpg110 - state container for the TPG110 panel
+ */
+struct tpg110 {
+ /**
+ * @dev: the container device
+ */
+ struct device *dev;
+ /**
+ * @spi: the corresponding SPI device
+ */
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ /**
+ * @panel: the DRM panel instance for this device
+ */
+ struct drm_panel panel;
+ /**
+ * @backlight: backlight for this panel
+ */
+ struct backlight_device *backlight;
+ /**
+ * @panel_type: the panel mode as detected
+ */
+ const struct tpg110_panel_mode *panel_mode;
+ /**
+ * @width: the width of this panel in mm
+ */
+ u32 width;
+ /**
+ * @height: the height of this panel in mm
+ */
+ u32 height;
+ /**
+ * @grestb: reset GPIO line
+ */
+ struct gpio_desc *grestb;
+};
+
+/*
+ * TPG110 modes, these are the simple modes, the dualscan modes that
+ * take 400x240 or 480x272 in and display as 800x480 are not listed.
+ */
+static const struct tpg110_panel_mode tpg110_modes[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "800x480 RGB",
+ .magic = TPG110_RES_800X480,
+ .mode = {
+ .clock = 33200,
+ .hdisplay = 800,
+ .hsync_start = 800 + 40,
+ .hsync_end = 800 + 40 + 1,
+ .htotal = 800 + 40 + 1 + 216,
+ .vdisplay = 480,
+ .vsync_start = 480 + 10,
+ .vsync_end = 480 + 10 + 1,
+ .vtotal = 480 + 10 + 1 + 35,
+ .vrefresh = 60,
+ },
+ .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "640x480 RGB",
+ .magic = TPG110_RES_640X480,
+ .mode = {
+ .clock = 25200,
+ .hdisplay = 640,
+ .hsync_start = 640 + 24,
+ .hsync_end = 640 + 24 + 1,
+ .htotal = 640 + 24 + 1 + 136,
+ .vdisplay = 480,
+ .vsync_start = 480 + 18,
+ .vsync_end = 480 + 18 + 1,
+ .vtotal = 480 + 18 + 1 + 27,
+ .vrefresh = 60,
+ },
+ .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "480x272 RGB",
+ .magic = TPG110_RES_480X272,
+ .mode = {
+ .clock = 9000,
+ .hdisplay = 480,
+ .hsync_start = 480 + 2,
+ .hsync_end = 480 + 2 + 1,
+ .htotal = 480 + 2 + 1 + 43,
+ .vdisplay = 272,
+ .vsync_start = 272 + 2,
+ .vsync_end = 272 + 2 + 1,
+ .vtotal = 272 + 2 + 1 + 12,
+ .vrefresh = 60,
+ },
+ .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "480x640 RGB",
+ .magic = TPG110_RES_480X640,
+ .mode = {
+ .clock = 20500,
+ .hdisplay = 480,
+ .hsync_start = 480 + 2,
+ .hsync_end = 480 + 2 + 1,
+ .htotal = 480 + 2 + 1 + 43,
+ .vdisplay = 640,
+ .vsync_start = 640 + 4,
+ .vsync_end = 640 + 4 + 1,
+ .vtotal = 640 + 4 + 1 + 8,
+ .vrefresh = 60,
+ },
+ .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "400x240 RGB",
+ .magic = TPG110_RES_400X240_D,
+ .mode = {
+ .clock = 8300,
+ .hdisplay = 400,
+ .hsync_start = 400 + 20,
+ .hsync_end = 400 + 20 + 1,
+ .htotal = 400 + 20 + 1 + 108,
+ .vdisplay = 240,
+ .vsync_start = 240 + 2,
+ .vsync_end = 240 + 2 + 1,
+ .vtotal = 240 + 2 + 1 + 20,
+ .vrefresh = 60,
+ },
+ .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE,
+ },
+};
+
+static inline struct tpg110 *
+to_tpg110(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ return container_of(panel, struct tpg110, panel);
+}
+
+static u8 tpg110_readwrite_reg(struct tpg110 *tpg, bool write,
+ u8 address, u8 outval)
+{
+ struct spi_message m;
+ struct spi_transfer t[2];
+ u8 buf[2];
+ int ret;
+
+ spi_message_init(&m);
+ memset(t, 0, sizeof(t));
+
+ if (write) {
+ /*
+ * Clear address bit 0, 1 when writing, just to be sure
+ * The actual bit indicating a write here is bit 1, bit
+ * 0 is just surplus to pad it up to 8 bits.
+ */
+ buf[0] = address << 2;
+ buf[0] &= ~0x03;
+ buf[1] = outval;
+
+ t[0].bits_per_word = 8;
+ t[0].tx_buf = &buf[0];
+ t[0].len = 1;
+
+ t[1].tx_buf = &buf[1];
+ t[1].len = 1;
+ t[1].bits_per_word = 8;
+ } else {
+ /* Set address bit 0 to 1 to read */
+ buf[0] = address << 1;
+ buf[0] |= 0x01;
+
+ /*
+ * The last bit/clock is Hi-Z turnaround cycle, so we need
+ * to send only 7 bits here. The 8th bit is the high impedance
+ * turn-around cycle.
+ */
+ t[0].bits_per_word = 7;
+ t[0].tx_buf = &buf[0];
+ t[0].len = 1;
+
+ t[1].rx_buf = &buf[1];
+ t[1].len = 1;
+ t[1].bits_per_word = 8;
+ }
+
+ spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
+ ret = spi_sync(tpg->spi, &m);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(tpg->dev, "SPI message error %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (write)
+ return 0;
+ /* Read */
+ return buf[1];
+}
+
+static u8 tpg110_read_reg(struct tpg110 *tpg, u8 address)
+{
+ return tpg110_readwrite_reg(tpg, false, address, 0);
+}
+
+static void tpg110_write_reg(struct tpg110 *tpg, u8 address, u8 outval)
+{
+ tpg110_readwrite_reg(tpg, true, address, outval);
+}
+
+static int tpg110_startup(struct tpg110 *tpg)
+{
+ u8 val;
+ int i;
+
+ /* De-assert the reset signal */
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(tpg->grestb, 0);
+ mdelay(1);
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "de-asserted GRESTB\n");
+
+ /* Test display communication */
+ tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_TEST, 0x55);
+ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_TEST);
+ if (val != 0x55) {
+ dev_err(tpg->dev, "failed communication test\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CHIPID);
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "TPG110 chip ID: %d version: %d\n",
+ val >> 4, val & 0x0f);
+
+ /* Show display resolution */
+ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL1);
+ val &= TPG110_RES_MASK;
+ switch (val) {
+ case TPG110_RES_400X240_D:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev,
+ "IN 400x240 RGB -> OUT 800x480 RGB (dual scan)");
+ break;
+ case TPG110_RES_480X272_D:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev,
+ "IN 480x272 RGB -> OUT 800x480 RGB (dual scan)");
+ break;
+ case TPG110_RES_480X640:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "480x640 RGB");
+ break;
+ case TPG110_RES_480X272:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "480x272 RGB");
+ break;
+ case TPG110_RES_640X480:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "640x480 RGB");
+ break;
+ case TPG110_RES_800X480:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "800x480 RGB");
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "ILLEGAL RESOLUTION");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* From the producer side, this is the same resolution */
+ if (val == TPG110_RES_480X272_D)
+ val = TPG110_RES_480X272;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tpg110_modes); i++) {
+ const struct tpg110_panel_mode *pm;
+
+ pm = &tpg110_modes[i];
+ if (pm->magic == val) {
+ tpg->panel_mode = pm;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tpg110_modes)) {
+ dev_err(tpg->dev, "unsupported mode (%02x) detected\n",
+ val);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2);
+ dev_info(tpg->dev, "resolution and standby is controlled by %s\n",
+ (val & TPG110_CTRL2_RES_PM_CTRL) ? "software" : "hardware");
+ /* Take control over resolution and standby */
+ val |= TPG110_CTRL2_RES_PM_CTRL;
+ tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tpg110_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct tpg110 *tpg = to_tpg110(panel);
+ u8 val;
+
+ /* Put chip into standby */
+ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM);
+ val &= ~TPG110_CTRL2_PM;
+ tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM, val);
+
+ if (tpg->backlight) {
+ tpg->backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
+ tpg->backlight->props.state |= BL_CORE_FBBLANK;
+ backlight_update_status(tpg->backlight);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tpg110_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct tpg110 *tpg = to_tpg110(panel);
+ u8 val;
+
+ if (tpg->backlight) {
+ tpg->backlight->props.state &= ~BL_CORE_FBBLANK;
+ tpg->backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
+ backlight_update_status(tpg->backlight);
+ }
+
+ /* Take chip out of standby */
+ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM);
+ val |= TPG110_CTRL2_PM;
+ tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tpg110_get_modes() - return the appropriate mode
+ * @panel: the panel to get the mode for
+ *
+ * This currently does not present a forest of modes, instead it
+ * presents the mode that is configured for the system under use,
+ * and which is detected by reading the registers of the display.
+ */
+static int tpg110_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct drm_connector *connector = panel->connector;
+ struct tpg110 *tpg = to_tpg110(panel);
+ struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+
+ strncpy(connector->display_info.name, tpg->panel_mode->name,
+ DRM_DISPLAY_INFO_LEN);
+ connector->display_info.width_mm = tpg->width;
+ connector->display_info.height_mm = tpg->height;
+ connector->display_info.bus_flags = tpg->panel_mode->bus_flags;
+
+ mode = drm_mode_duplicate(panel->drm, &tpg->panel_mode->mode);
+ drm_mode_set_name(mode);
+ mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+
+ mode->width_mm = tpg->width;
+ mode->height_mm = tpg->height;
+
+ drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_panel_funcs tpg110_drm_funcs = {
+ .disable = tpg110_disable,
+ .enable = tpg110_enable,
+ .get_modes = tpg110_get_modes,
+};
+
+static int tpg110_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
+ struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+ struct device_node *backlight;
+ struct tpg110 *tpg;
+ int ret;
+
+ tpg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tpg), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tpg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ tpg->dev = dev;
+
+ /* We get the physical display dimensions from the DT */
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "width-mm", &tpg->width);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "no panel width specified\n");
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "height-mm", &tpg->height);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "no panel height specified\n");
+
+ /* Look for some optional backlight */
+ backlight = of_parse_phandle(np, "backlight", 0);
+ if (backlight) {
+ tpg->backlight = of_find_backlight_by_node(backlight);
+ of_node_put(backlight);
+
+ if (!tpg->backlight)
+ return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ }
+
+ /* This asserts the GRESTB signal, putting the display into reset */
+ tpg->grestb = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "grestb", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(tpg->grestb)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "no GRESTB GPIO\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ spi->bits_per_word = 8;
+ spi->mode |= SPI_3WIRE_HIZ;
+ ret = spi_setup(spi);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "spi setup failed.\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ tpg->spi = spi;
+
+ ret = tpg110_startup(tpg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ drm_panel_init(&tpg->panel);
+ tpg->panel.dev = dev;
+ tpg->panel.funcs = &tpg110_drm_funcs;
+ spi_set_drvdata(spi, tpg);
+
+ return drm_panel_add(&tpg->panel);
+}
+
+static int tpg110_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct tpg110 *tpg = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+
+ drm_panel_remove(&tpg->panel);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id tpg110_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "tpo,tpg110", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tpg110_match);
+
+static struct spi_driver tpg110_driver = {
+ .probe = tpg110_probe,
+ .remove = tpg110_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "tpo-tpg110-panel",
+ .of_match_table = tpg110_match,
+ },
+};
+module_spi_driver(tpg110_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij at linaro.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPO TPG110 panel driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.19.1
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