[v2 7/7] drm/msm/a6xx: Add support for using system cache(LLC)

Jordan Crouse jcrouse at codeaurora.org
Fri Oct 5 15:07:45 UTC 2018


On Fri, Oct 05, 2018 at 06:38:35PM +0530, Sharat Masetty wrote:
> The last level system cache can be partitioned to 32 different slices
> of which GPU has two slices preallocated. One slice is used for caching GPU
> buffers and the other slice is used for caching the GPU SMMU pagetables.
> This patch talks to the core system cache driver to acquire the slice handles,
> configure the SCID's to those slices and activates and deactivates the slices
> upon GPU power collapse and restore.
> 
> Some support from the IOMMU driver is also needed to make use of the
> system cache. IOMMU_SYS_CACHE is a buffer protection flag which enables
> caching GPU data buffers in the system cache with memory attributes such
> as outer cacheable, read-allocate, write-allocate for buffers. The GPU
> then has the ability to override a few cacheability parameters which it
> does to override write-allocate to write-no-allocate as the GPU hardware
> does not benefit much from it.
> 
> Similarly DOMAIN_ATTR_USE_SYS_CACHE is another domain level attribute
> used by the IOMMU driver to set the right attributes to cache the hardware
> pagetables into the system cache.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sharat Masetty <smasetty at codeaurora.org>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 159 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h |   9 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c       |  13 +++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h         |   3 +
>  4 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> index 177dbfc..1790dde 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #include "a6xx_gmu.xml.h"
>  
>  #include <linux/devfreq.h>
> +#include <linux/soc/qcom/llcc-qcom.h>
>  
>  static inline bool _a6xx_check_idle(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>  {
> @@ -674,6 +675,151 @@ static irqreturn_t a6xx_irq(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>  	~0
>  };
>  
> +#define A6XX_LLC_NUM_GPU_SCIDS		5
> +#define A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_NUM_BITS	5
> +
> +#define A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_MASK \
> +	((1 << (A6XX_LLC_NUM_GPU_SCIDS * A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_NUM_BITS)) - 1)
> +
> +#define A6XX_GPUHTW_LLC_SCID_SHIFT	25
> +#define A6XX_GPUHTW_LLC_SCID_MASK \
> +	(((1 << A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_NUM_BITS) - 1) << A6XX_GPUHTW_LLC_SCID_SHIFT)
> +
> +static inline void a6xx_gpu_cx_rmw(struct a6xx_llc *llc,
> +	u32 reg, u32 mask, u32 or)
> +{
> +	msm_rmw(llc->mmio + (reg << 2), mask, or);
> +}
> +
> +static void a6xx_llc_deactivate(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
> +{
> +	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
> +	struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);
> +	struct a6xx_llc *llc = &a6xx_gpu->llc;
> +
> +	llcc_slice_deactivate(llc->gpu_llc_slice);
> +	llcc_slice_deactivate(llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice);
> +}
> +
> +static void a6xx_llc_activate(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
> +{
> +	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
> +	struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);
> +	struct a6xx_llc *llc = &a6xx_gpu->llc;
> +
> +	if (!llc->mmio)
> +		return;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If the LLCC_GPU slice activated, program the sub-cache ID for all
> +	 * GPU blocks
> +	 */
> +	if (!llcc_slice_activate(llc->gpu_llc_slice))
> +		a6xx_gpu_cx_rmw(llc,
> +				REG_A6XX_GPU_CX_MISC_SYSTEM_CACHE_CNTL_1,
> +				A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_MASK,
> +				(llc->cntl1_regval &
> +				 A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_MASK));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If the LLCC_GPUHTW slice activated, program the sub-cache ID for the
> +	 * GPU pagetables
> +	 */
> +	if (!llcc_slice_activate(llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice))
> +		a6xx_gpu_cx_rmw(llc,
> +				REG_A6XX_GPU_CX_MISC_SYSTEM_CACHE_CNTL_1,
> +				A6XX_GPUHTW_LLC_SCID_MASK,
> +				(llc->cntl1_regval &
> +				 A6XX_GPUHTW_LLC_SCID_MASK));
> +
> +	/* Program cacheability overrides */
> +	a6xx_gpu_cx_rmw(llc, REG_A6XX_GPU_CX_MISC_SYSTEM_CACHE_CNTL_0, 0xF,
> +		llc->cntl0_regval);
> +}
> +
> +void a6xx_llc_slices_destroy(struct a6xx_llc *llc)
> +{
> +	if (llc->mmio) {
> +		iounmap(llc->mmio);
> +		llc->mmio = NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	llcc_slice_putd(llc->gpu_llc_slice);
> +	llc->gpu_llc_slice = NULL;

I don't think these need to be put back to NULL - we shouldn't touch them again
after this point.

> +
> +	llcc_slice_putd(llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice);
> +	llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int a6xx_llc_slices_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
> +		struct a6xx_llc *llc)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	/* Map registers */
> +	llc->mmio = msm_ioremap(pdev, "cx_mem", "gpu_cx");
> +	if (IS_ERR(llc->mmio)) {
> +		llc->mmio = NULL;
> +		return -1;

Return a valid error code here even if we don't care what it is.  -ENODEV maybe.
And in fact, if we don't care what it is (LLCC is very optional) then just don't
return anything at all.

> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get the system cache slice descriptor for GPU and GPUHTWs */
> +	llc->gpu_llc_slice = llcc_slice_getd(LLCC_GPU);
> +	llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice = llcc_slice_getd(LLCC_GPUHTW);
> +	if (IS_ERR(llc->gpu_llc_slice) && IS_ERR(llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice))
> +		return -1;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Setup GPU system cache CNTL0 and CNTL1 register values.
> +	 * These values will be programmed everytime GPU comes out
> +	 * of power collapse as these are non-retention registers.
> +	 */
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * CNTL0 provides options to override the settings for the
> +	 * read and write allocation policies for the LLC. These
> +	 * overrides are global for all memory transactions from
> +	 * the GPU.
> +	 *
> +	 * 0x3: read-no-alloc-overridden = 0
> +	 *      read-no-alloc = 0 - Allocate lines on read miss
> +	 *      write-no-alloc-overridden = 1
> +	 *      write-no-alloc = 1 - Do not allocates lines on write miss
> +	 */
> +	llc->cntl0_regval = 0x03;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * CNTL1 is used to specify SCID for (CP, TP, VFD, CCU and UBWC
> +	 * FLAG cache) GPU blocks. This value will be passed along with
> +	 * the address for any memory transaction from GPU to identify
> +	 * the sub-cache for that transaction.
> +	 *
> +	 * Currently there is only one SCID allocated for all GPU blocks
> +	 * Hence set same SCID for all the blocks.

This last sentence is not needed

> +	 */
> +
> +	if (!IS_ERR(llc->gpu_llc_slice)) {
> +		u32 gpu_scid = llcc_get_slice_id(llc->gpu_llc_slice);
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < A6XX_LLC_NUM_GPU_SCIDS; i++)
> +			llc->cntl1_regval |=
> +				gpu_scid << (A6XX_GPU_LLC_SCID_NUM_BITS * i);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set SCID for GPU IOMMU. This will be used to access
> +	 * page tables that are cached in LLC.
> +	 */
> +	if (!IS_ERR(llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice)) {
> +		u32 gpuhtw_scid = llcc_get_slice_id(llc->gpuhtw_llc_slice);
> +
> +		llc->cntl1_regval |=
> +			gpuhtw_scid << A6XX_GPUHTW_LLC_SCID_SHIFT;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int a6xx_pm_resume(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>  {
>  	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
> @@ -686,6 +832,9 @@ static int a6xx_pm_resume(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>  
>  	msm_gpu_resume_devfreq(gpu);
>  
> +	/* Activate LLC slices */
> +	a6xx_llc_activate(gpu);
> +
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -694,6 +843,9 @@ static int a6xx_pm_suspend(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>  	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
>  	struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);
>  
> +	/* Deactivate LLC slices */
> +	a6xx_llc_deactivate(gpu);
> +
>  	devfreq_suspend_device(gpu->devfreq.devfreq);
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -753,6 +905,8 @@ static void a6xx_destroy(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>  		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(a6xx_gpu->sqe_bo);
>  	}
>  
> +	a6xx_llc_slices_destroy(&a6xx_gpu->llc);
> +
>  	a6xx_gmu_remove(a6xx_gpu);
>  
>  	adreno_gpu_cleanup(adreno_gpu);
> @@ -819,7 +973,10 @@ struct msm_gpu *a6xx_gpu_init(struct drm_device *dev)
>  	adreno_gpu->registers = a6xx_registers;
>  	adreno_gpu->reg_offsets = a6xx_register_offsets;
>  
> -	ret = adreno_gpu_init(dev, pdev, adreno_gpu, &funcs, 1, 0);
> +	ret = a6xx_llc_slices_init(pdev, &a6xx_gpu->llc);

Yep - there is no reason to take a ret and not deal with it.

> +
> +	ret = adreno_gpu_init(dev, pdev, adreno_gpu, &funcs, 1,
> +			ret ? 0 : MMU_FEATURE_USE_SYSTEM_CACHE);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		a6xx_destroy(&(a6xx_gpu->base.base));
>  		return ERR_PTR(ret);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
> index 4127dce..86353e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,14 @@
>  
>  extern bool hang_debug;
>  
> +struct a6xx_llc {
> +	void __iomem *mmio;
> +	void *gpu_llc_slice;
> +	void *gpuhtw_llc_slice;
> +	u32 cntl0_regval;
> +	u32 cntl1_regval;
> +};
> +
>  struct a6xx_gpu {
>  	struct adreno_gpu base;
>  
> @@ -21,6 +29,7 @@ struct a6xx_gpu {
>  	struct msm_ringbuffer *cur_ring;
>  
>  	struct a6xx_gmu gmu;
> +	struct a6xx_llc llc;
>  };
>  
>  #define to_a6xx_gpu(x) container_of(x, struct a6xx_gpu, base)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c
> index e80c79b..66612c4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,16 @@ static int msm_iommu_attach(struct msm_mmu *mmu, const char * const *names,
>  			    int cnt)
>  {
>  	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
> +	int gpu_htw_llc = 1;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * This allows GPU to set the bus attributes required
> +	 * to use system cache on behalf of the iommu page table
> +	 * walker.
> +	 */
> +	if (msm_mmu_has_feature(mmu, MMU_FEATURE_USE_SYSTEM_CACHE))
> +		iommu_domain_set_attr(iommu->domain,
> +				DOMAIN_ATTR_USE_SYS_CACHE, &gpu_htw_llc);
>  
>  	return iommu_attach_device(iommu->domain, mmu->dev);
>  }
> @@ -56,6 +66,9 @@ static int msm_iommu_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova,
>  	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
>  	size_t ret;
>  
> +	if (msm_mmu_has_feature(mmu, MMU_FEATURE_USE_SYSTEM_CACHE))
> +		prot |= IOMMU_SYS_CACHE;
> +
>  	ret = iommu_map_sg(iommu->domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, prot);
>  	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h
> index 9b9f43f..524790b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h
> @@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ struct msm_mmu_funcs {
>  	bool (*is_domain_secure)(struct msm_mmu *mmu);
>  };
>  
> +/* MMU features */
> +#define MMU_FEATURE_USE_SYSTEM_CACHE (1 << 0)
> +
>  struct msm_mmu {
>  	const struct msm_mmu_funcs *funcs;
>  	struct device *dev;
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 

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