[PATCH RFC 1/1] uio: Add dma-buf import ioctls
Hyun Kwon
hyun.kwon at xilinx.com
Sat Feb 23 20:28:17 UTC 2019
Add the dmabuf map / unmap interfaces. This allows the user driver
to be able to import the external dmabuf and use it from user space.
Signed-off-by: Hyun Kwon <hyun.kwon at xilinx.com>
---
drivers/uio/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/uio/uio.c | 43 +++++++++
drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.c | 210 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.h | 26 ++++++
include/uapi/linux/uio/uio.h | 33 +++++++
5 files changed, 313 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.c
create mode 100644 drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.h
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/uio/uio.h
diff --git a/drivers/uio/Makefile b/drivers/uio/Makefile
index c285dd2..5da16c7 100644
--- a/drivers/uio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/uio/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-$(CONFIG_UIO) += uio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UIO) += uio.o uio_dmabuf.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UIO_CIF) += uio_cif.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UIO_PDRV_GENIRQ) += uio_pdrv_genirq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UIO_DMEM_GENIRQ) += uio_dmem_genirq.o
diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio.c b/drivers/uio/uio.c
index 1313422..6841f98 100644
--- a/drivers/uio/uio.c
+++ b/drivers/uio/uio.c
@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/uio_driver.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/uio/uio.h>
+
+#include "uio_dmabuf.h"
#define UIO_MAX_DEVICES (1U << MINORBITS)
@@ -454,6 +460,8 @@ static irqreturn_t uio_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
struct uio_listener {
struct uio_device *dev;
s32 event_count;
+ struct list_head dbufs;
+ struct mutex dbufs_lock; /* protect @dbufs */
};
static int uio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
@@ -500,6 +508,9 @@ static int uio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
if (ret)
goto err_infoopen;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&listener->dbufs);
+ mutex_init(&listener->dbufs_lock);
+
return 0;
err_infoopen:
@@ -529,6 +540,10 @@ static int uio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data;
struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev;
+ ret = uio_dmabuf_cleanup(idev, &listener->dbufs, &listener->dbufs_lock);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&idev->dev, "failed to clean up the dma bufs\n");
+
mutex_lock(&idev->info_lock);
if (idev->info && idev->info->release)
ret = idev->info->release(idev->info, inode);
@@ -652,6 +667,33 @@ static ssize_t uio_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *buf,
return retval ? retval : sizeof(s32);
}
+static long uio_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data;
+ struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev;
+ long ret;
+
+ if (!idev->info)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case UIO_IOC_MAP_DMABUF:
+ ret = uio_dmabuf_map(idev, &listener->dbufs,
+ &listener->dbufs_lock, (void __user *)arg);
+ break;
+ case UIO_IOC_UNMAP_DMABUF:
+ ret = uio_dmabuf_unmap(idev, &listener->dbufs,
+ &listener->dbufs_lock,
+ (void __user *)arg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int uio_find_mem_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct uio_device *idev = vma->vm_private_data;
@@ -821,6 +863,7 @@ static const struct file_operations uio_fops = {
.write = uio_write,
.mmap = uio_mmap,
.poll = uio_poll,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = uio_ioctl,
.fasync = uio_fasync,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
};
diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.c b/drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b18f146
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Xilinx, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Hyun Woo Kwon <hyun.kwon at xilinx.com>
+ *
+ * DMA buf support for UIO device
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/uio_driver.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/uio/uio.h>
+
+#include "uio_dmabuf.h"
+
+struct uio_dmabuf_mem {
+ int dbuf_fd;
+ struct dma_buf *dbuf;
+ struct dma_buf_attachment *dbuf_attach;
+ struct sg_table *sgt;
+ enum dma_data_direction dir;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+long uio_dmabuf_map(struct uio_device *dev, struct list_head *dbufs,
+ struct mutex *dbufs_lock, void __user *user_args)
+{
+ struct uio_dmabuf_args args;
+ struct uio_dmabuf_mem *dbuf_mem;
+ struct dma_buf *dbuf;
+ struct dma_buf_attachment *dbuf_attach;
+ enum dma_data_direction dir;
+ struct sg_table *sgt;
+ long ret;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&args, user_args, sizeof(args))) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to copy from user\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ dbuf = dma_buf_get(args.dbuf_fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(dbuf)) {
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to get dmabuf\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(dbuf);
+ }
+
+ dbuf_attach = dma_buf_attach(dbuf, dev->dev.parent);
+ if (IS_ERR(dbuf_attach)) {
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to attach dmabuf\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(dbuf_attach);
+ goto err_put;
+ }
+
+ switch (args.dir) {
+ case UIO_DMABUF_DIR_BIDIR:
+ dir = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
+ break;
+ case UIO_DMABUF_DIR_TO_DEV:
+ dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
+ break;
+ case UIO_DMABUF_DIR_FROM_DEV:
+ dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Not needed with check. Just here for any future change */
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "invalid direction\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_detach;
+ }
+
+ sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(dbuf_attach, dir);
+ if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to get dmabuf scatterlist\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);
+ goto err_detach;
+ }
+
+ /* Accept only contiguous one */
+ if (sgt->nents != 1) {
+ dma_addr_t next_addr = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
+ struct scatterlist *s;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, s, sgt->nents, i) {
+ if (!sg_dma_len(s))
+ continue;
+
+ if (sg_dma_address(s) != next_addr) {
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent,
+ "dmabuf not contiguous\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ next_addr = sg_dma_address(s) + sg_dma_len(s);
+ }
+ }
+
+ dbuf_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(*dbuf_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dbuf_mem) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ dbuf_mem->dbuf_fd = args.dbuf_fd;
+ dbuf_mem->dbuf = dbuf;
+ dbuf_mem->dbuf_attach = dbuf_attach;
+ dbuf_mem->sgt = sgt;
+ dbuf_mem->dir = dir;
+ args.dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
+ args.size = dbuf->size;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_args, &args, sizeof(args))) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to copy to user\n");
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(dbufs_lock);
+ list_add(&dbuf_mem->list, dbufs);
+ mutex_unlock(dbufs_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free:
+ kfree(dbuf_mem);
+err_unmap:
+ dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dbuf_attach, sgt, dir);
+err_detach:
+ dma_buf_detach(dbuf, dbuf_attach);
+err_put:
+ dma_buf_put(dbuf);
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+long uio_dmabuf_unmap(struct uio_device *dev, struct list_head *dbufs,
+ struct mutex *dbufs_lock, void __user *user_args)
+
+{
+ struct uio_dmabuf_args args;
+ struct uio_dmabuf_mem *dbuf_mem;
+ long ret;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&args, user_args, sizeof(args))) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(dbufs_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(dbuf_mem, dbufs, list) {
+ if (dbuf_mem->dbuf_fd == args.dbuf_fd)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (dbuf_mem->dbuf_fd != args.dbuf_fd) {
+ dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to find the dmabuf (%d)\n",
+ args.dbuf_fd);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+ list_del(&dbuf_mem->list);
+ mutex_unlock(dbufs_lock);
+
+ dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dbuf_mem->dbuf_attach, dbuf_mem->sgt,
+ dbuf_mem->dir);
+ dma_buf_detach(dbuf_mem->dbuf, dbuf_mem->dbuf_attach);
+ dma_buf_put(dbuf_mem->dbuf);
+ kfree(dbuf_mem);
+
+ memset(&args, 0x0, sizeof(args));
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_args, &args, sizeof(args))) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(dbufs_lock);
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int uio_dmabuf_cleanup(struct uio_device *dev, struct list_head *dbufs,
+ struct mutex *dbufs_lock)
+{
+ struct uio_dmabuf_mem *dbuf_mem, *next;
+
+ mutex_lock(dbufs_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(dbuf_mem, next, dbufs, list) {
+ list_del(&dbuf_mem->list);
+ dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dbuf_mem->dbuf_attach, dbuf_mem->sgt,
+ dbuf_mem->dir);
+ dma_buf_detach(dbuf_mem->dbuf, dbuf_mem->dbuf_attach);
+ dma_buf_put(dbuf_mem->dbuf);
+ kfree(dbuf_mem);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(dbufs_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.h b/drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3020030
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/uio/uio_dmabuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Xilinx, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Hyun Woo Kwon <hyun.kwon at xilinx.com>
+ *
+ * DMA buf support for UIO device
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UIO_DMABUF_H_
+#define _UIO_DMABUF_H_
+
+struct uio_device;
+struct list_head;
+struct mutex;
+
+long uio_dmabuf_map(struct uio_device *dev, struct list_head *dbufs,
+ struct mutex *dbufs_lock, void __user *user_args);
+long uio_dmabuf_unmap(struct uio_device *dev, struct list_head *dbufs,
+ struct mutex *dbufs_lock, void __user *user_args);
+
+int uio_dmabuf_cleanup(struct uio_device *dev, struct list_head *dbufs,
+ struct mutex *dbufs_lock);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uio/uio.h b/include/uapi/linux/uio/uio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..298bfd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/uio/uio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * The header for UIO driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Xilinx, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Hyun Woo Kwon <hyun.kwon at xilinx.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_UIO_UIO_H_
+#define _UAPI_UIO_UIO_H_
+
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define UIO_DMABUF_DIR_BIDIR 1
+#define UIO_DMABUF_DIR_TO_DEV 2
+#define UIO_DMABUF_DIR_FROM_DEV 3
+#define UIO_DMABUF_DIR_NONE 4
+
+struct uio_dmabuf_args {
+ __s32 dbuf_fd;
+ __u64 dma_addr;
+ __u64 size;
+ __u32 dir;
+};
+
+#define UIO_IOC_BASE 'U'
+
+#define UIO_IOC_MAP_DMABUF _IOWR(UIO_IOC_BASE, 0x1, struct uio_dmabuf_args)
+#define UIO_IOC_UNMAP_DMABUF _IOWR(UIO_IOC_BASE, 0x2, struct uio_dmabuf_args)
+
+#endif
--
2.7.4
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