[PATCH v14 4/5] dma-buf: heaps: Add CMA heap to dmabuf heaps

John Stultz john.stultz at linaro.org
Fri Nov 1 21:42:37 UTC 2019


This adds a CMA heap, which allows userspace to allocate
a dma-buf of contiguous memory out of a CMA region.

This code is an evolution of the Android ION implementation, so
thanks to its original author and maintainters:
  Benjamin Gaignard, Laura Abbott, and others!

NOTE: This patch only adds the default CMA heap. We will enable
selectively adding other CMA memory regions to the dmabuf heaps
interface with a later patch (which requires a dt binding)

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott at redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard at linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal at linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark at codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp at codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey at arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort at arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul at arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd at ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch at infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc at google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan at google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya at google.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil at google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton at sina.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: dri-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard at linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey at arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott at redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.halder at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz at linaro.org>
---
v2:
* Switch allocate to return dmabuf fd
* Simplify init code
* Checkpatch fixups
v3:
* Switch to inline function for to_cma_heap()
* Minor cleanups suggested by Brian
* Fold in new registration style from Andrew
* Folded in changes from Andrew to use simplified page list
  from the heap helpers
v4:
* Use the fd_flags when creating dmabuf fd (Suggested by
  Benjamin)
* Use precalculated pagecount (Suggested by Andrew)
v6:
* Changed variable names to improve clarity, as suggested
  by Brian
v7:
* Use newly lower-cased init_heap_helper_buffer helper
* Use new dmabuf export helper
v8:
* Make struct dma_heap_ops const (Suggested by Christoph)
* Condense dma_heap_buffer and heap_helper_buffer (suggested by
  Christoph)
* Checkpatch whitespace fixups
v9:
* Removing needless check noted by Brian Starkey
* Rename dma_heap_get_data->dma_heap_get_drvdata suggested
  by Hilf Danton
* Check signals after clearing memory pages to avoid doing
  needless work if the task is killed as suggested by Hilf
v12:
* Rework to only add the default CMA heap
---
 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig    |   8 ++
 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile   |   1 +
 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/cma_heap.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 187 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/cma_heap.c

diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
index 205052744169..a5eef06c4226 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
@@ -4,3 +4,11 @@ config DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM
 	help
 	  Choose this option to enable the system dmabuf heap. The system heap
 	  is backed by pages from the buddy allocator. If in doubt, say Y.
+
+config DMABUF_HEAPS_CMA
+	bool "DMA-BUF CMA Heap"
+	depends on DMABUF_HEAPS && DMA_CMA
+	help
+	  Choose this option to enable dma-buf CMA heap. This heap is backed
+	  by the Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA). If your system has these
+	  regions, you should say Y here.
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
index d1808eca2581..6e54cdec3da0 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y					+= heap-helpers.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM)	+= system_heap.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_CMA)		+= cma_heap.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/cma_heap.c b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/cma_heap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..064926b5d735
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/cma_heap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * DMABUF CMA heap exporter
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2019 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Author: <benjamin.gaignard at linaro.org> for ST-Ericsson.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cma.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
+#include <linux/dma-heap.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+
+#include "heap-helpers.h"
+
+struct cma_heap {
+	struct dma_heap *heap;
+	struct cma *cma;
+};
+
+static void cma_heap_free(struct heap_helper_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	struct cma_heap *cma_heap = dma_heap_get_drvdata(buffer->heap);
+	unsigned long nr_pages = buffer->pagecount;
+	struct page *cma_pages = buffer->priv_virt;
+
+	/* free page list */
+	kfree(buffer->pages);
+	/* release memory */
+	cma_release(cma_heap->cma, cma_pages, nr_pages);
+	kfree(buffer);
+}
+
+/* dmabuf heap CMA operations functions */
+static int cma_heap_allocate(struct dma_heap *heap,
+			     unsigned long len,
+			     unsigned long fd_flags,
+			     unsigned long heap_flags)
+{
+	struct cma_heap *cma_heap = dma_heap_get_drvdata(heap);
+	struct heap_helper_buffer *helper_buffer;
+	struct page *cma_pages;
+	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
+	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long align = get_order(size);
+	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+	pgoff_t pg;
+
+	if (align > CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT)
+		align = CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT;
+
+	helper_buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*helper_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!helper_buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	init_heap_helper_buffer(helper_buffer, cma_heap_free);
+	helper_buffer->flags = heap_flags;
+	helper_buffer->heap = heap;
+	helper_buffer->size = len;
+
+	cma_pages = cma_alloc(cma_heap->cma, nr_pages, align, false);
+	if (!cma_pages)
+		goto free_buf;
+
+	if (PageHighMem(cma_pages)) {
+		unsigned long nr_clear_pages = nr_pages;
+		struct page *page = cma_pages;
+
+		while (nr_clear_pages > 0) {
+			void *vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+
+			memset(vaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+			kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
+			/*
+			 * Avoid wasting time zeroing memory if the process
+			 * has been killed by by SIGKILL
+			 */
+			if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+				goto free_cma;
+
+			page++;
+			nr_clear_pages--;
+		}
+	} else {
+		memset(page_address(cma_pages), 0, size);
+	}
+
+	helper_buffer->pagecount = nr_pages;
+	helper_buffer->pages = kmalloc_array(helper_buffer->pagecount,
+					     sizeof(*helper_buffer->pages),
+					     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!helper_buffer->pages) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_cma;
+	}
+
+	for (pg = 0; pg < helper_buffer->pagecount; pg++)
+		helper_buffer->pages[pg] = &cma_pages[pg];
+
+	/* create the dmabuf */
+	dmabuf = heap_helper_export_dmabuf(helper_buffer, fd_flags);
+	if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
+		goto free_pages;
+	}
+
+	helper_buffer->dmabuf = dmabuf;
+	helper_buffer->priv_virt = cma_pages;
+
+	ret = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, fd_flags);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dma_buf_put(dmabuf);
+		/* just return, as put will call release and that will free */
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+free_pages:
+	kfree(helper_buffer->pages);
+free_cma:
+	cma_release(cma_heap->cma, cma_pages, nr_pages);
+free_buf:
+	kfree(helper_buffer);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct dma_heap_ops cma_heap_ops = {
+	.allocate = cma_heap_allocate,
+};
+
+static int __add_cma_heap(struct cma *cma, void *data)
+{
+	struct cma_heap *cma_heap;
+	struct dma_heap_export_info exp_info;
+
+	cma_heap = kzalloc(sizeof(*cma_heap), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cma_heap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	cma_heap->cma = cma;
+
+	exp_info.name = cma_get_name(cma);
+	exp_info.ops = &cma_heap_ops;
+	exp_info.priv = cma_heap;
+
+	cma_heap->heap = dma_heap_add(&exp_info);
+	if (IS_ERR(cma_heap->heap)) {
+		int ret = PTR_ERR(cma_heap->heap);
+
+		kfree(cma_heap);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_default_cma_heap(void)
+{
+	struct cma *default_cma = dev_get_cma_area(NULL);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (default_cma)
+		ret = __add_cma_heap(default_cma, NULL);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+module_init(add_default_cma_heap);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA-BUF CMA Heap");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.17.1



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