[PATCH v9 03/17] pwm: lpss: Fix off by one error in base_unit math in pwm_lpss_prepare()

[Hans de Goede]

According to the data-sheet the way the PWM controller works is that
each input clock-cycle the base_unit gets added to a N bit counter and
that counter overflowing determines the PWM output frequency.

So assuming e.g. a 16 bit counter this means that if base_unit is set to 1,
after 65535 input clock-cycles the counter has been increased from 0 to
65535 and it will overflow on the next cycle, so it will overflow after
every 65536 clock cycles and thus the calculations done in
pwm_lpss_prepare() should use 65536 and not 65535.

This commit fixes this. Note this also aligns the calculations in
pwm_lpss_prepare() with those in pwm_lpss_get_state().

Note this effectively reverts commit 684309e5043e ("pwm: lpss: Avoid
potential overflow of base_unit"). The next patch in this series really
fixes the potential overflow of the base_unit value.

Fixes: 684309e5043e ("pwm: lpss: Avoid potential overflow of base_unit")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko at linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig at pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede at redhat.com>
---
Changes in v3:
- Add Fixes tag
- Add Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko tag
---
 drivers/pwm/pwm-lpss.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpss.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpss.c
index 9d965ffe66d1..43b1fc634af1 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpss.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpss.c
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static void pwm_lpss_prepare(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 	 * The equation is:
 	 * base_unit = round(base_unit_range * freq / c)
 	 */
-	base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits) - 1;
+	base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits);
 	freq *= base_unit_range;
 
 	base_unit = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(freq, c);
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ static void pwm_lpss_prepare(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 
 	orig_ctrl = ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(pwm);
 	ctrl &= ~PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK;
-	ctrl &= ~(base_unit_range << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT);
-	base_unit &= base_unit_range;
+	ctrl &= ~((base_unit_range - 1) << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT);
+	base_unit &= (base_unit_range - 1);
 	ctrl |= (u32) base_unit << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT;
 	ctrl |= on_time_div;
 
-- 
2.28.0