[PATCH V4 09/10] PCI/VGA: Rework default VGA device selection (Step 1)

Huacai Chen chenhuacai at loongson.cn
Fri Aug 27 08:31:28 UTC 2021


Current default VGA device selection fails in some cases:

  - On BMC system, the AST2500 bridge [1a03:1150] does not implement
    PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA [1].  This is perfectly legal but means the
    legacy VGA resources won't reach downstream devices unless they're
    included in the usual bridge windows.

  - vga_arb_select_default_device() will set a device below such a
    bridge as the default VGA device as long as it has PCI_COMMAND_IO
    and PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY enabled.

  - vga_arbiter_add_pci_device() is called for every VGA device,
    either at boot-time or at hot-add time, and it will also set the
    device as the default VGA device, but ONLY if all bridges leading
    to it implement PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA.

  - This difference between vga_arb_select_default_device() and
    vga_arbiter_add_pci_device() means that a device below an AST2500
    or similar bridge can only be set as the default if it is
    enumerated before vga_arb_device_init().

  - On ACPI-based systems, PCI devices are enumerated by acpi_init(),
    which runs before vga_arb_device_init().

  - On non-ACPI systems, like on MIPS system, they are enumerated by
    pcibios_init(), which typically runs *after*
    vga_arb_device_init().

So I made vga_arb_update_default_device() to replace the current vga_
arb_select_default_device(), which will be call from vga_arbiter_add_
pci_device(), set the default device even if it does not own the VGA
resources because an upstream bridge doesn't implement PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_
VGA. And the default VGA device is updated if a better one is found
(device with legacy resources enabled is better, device owns the
firmware framebuffer is even better).

This patch is the first step: complete vga_arb_update_default_device().
The logic of selecting the best device is the same as vga_arb_select_
default_device().

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai at loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas at google.com>
---
 drivers/pci/vgaarb.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
index dd07b1c3205f..ee7caee08b1b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
@@ -580,16 +580,79 @@ static bool vga_arb_integrated_gpu(struct device *dev)
 static void vga_arb_update_default_device(struct vga_device *vgadev)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = vgadev->pdev;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct vga_device *vgadev_default;
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
+	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u64 base = screen_info.lfb_base;
+	u64 size = screen_info.lfb_size;
+	u64 limit;
+	resource_size_t start, end;
+#endif
 
 	/*
 	 * If we don't have a default VGA device yet, and this device owns
 	 * the legacy VGA resources, make it the default.
 	 */
-	if (!vga_default_device() &&
-	    ((vgadev->owns & VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK) == VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK)) {
-		vgaarb_info(&pdev->dev, "setting as boot VGA device\n");
+	if (!vga_default_device()) {
+		if ((vgadev->owns & VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK) == VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK)
+			vgaarb_info(dev, "setting as boot VGA device\n");
+		else
+			vgaarb_info(dev, "setting as boot device (VGA legacy resources not available)\n");
+		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
+	}
+
+	vgadev_default = vgadev_find(vga_default);
+
+	/* Overridden by a better device */
+	if (vgadev_default && ((vgadev_default->owns & VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK) == 0)
+		&& ((vgadev->owns & VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK) == VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK)) {
+		vgaarb_info(dev, "overriding boot VGA device\n");
 		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
 	}
+
+	if (vga_arb_integrated_gpu(dev)) {
+		vgaarb_info(dev, "overriding boot VGA device\n");
+		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
+	}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
+	if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE)
+		base |= (u64)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32;
+
+	limit = base + size;
+
+	/*
+	 * Override vga_arbiter_add_pci_device()'s I/O based detection
+	 * as it may take the wrong device (e.g. on Apple system under
+	 * EFI).
+	 *
+	 * Select the device owning the boot framebuffer if there is
+	 * one.
+	 */
+
+	/* Does firmware framebuffer belong to us? */
+	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
+		flags = pci_resource_flags(vgadev->pdev, i);
+
+		if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		start = pci_resource_start(vgadev->pdev, i);
+		end  = pci_resource_end(vgadev->pdev, i);
+
+		if (!start || !end)
+			continue;
+
+		if (base < start || limit >= end)
+			continue;
+
+		if (vgadev->pdev != vga_default_device())
+			vgaarb_info(dev, "overriding boot device\n");
+		vga_set_default_device(vgadev->pdev);
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.27.0



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