[PATCH v3] drm: Use USB controller's DMA mask when importing dmabufs

Thomas Zimmermann tzimmermann at suse.de
Tue Feb 23 10:58:42 UTC 2021


USB devices cannot perform DMA and hence have no dma_mask set in their
device structure. Importing dmabuf into a USB-based driver fails, which
break joining and mirroring of display in X11.

For USB devices, pick the associated USB controller as attachment device,
so that it can perform DMA. If the DMa controller does not support DMA
transfers, we're aout of luck and cannot import.

Drivers should use DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DROVER_OPS_USB to initialize their
instance of struct drm_driver.

Tested by joining/mirroring displays of udl and radeon un der Gnome/X11.

v3:
	* drop gem_create_object
	* use DMA mask of USB controller, if any (Daniel, Christian, Noralf)
v2:
	* move fix to importer side (Christian, Daniel)
	* update SHMEM and CMA helpers for new PRIME callbacks

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann at suse.de>
Fixes: 6eb0233ec2d0 ("usb: don't inherity DMA properties for USB devices")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch at lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh at linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan at kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern at rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy at linutronix.de>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum at suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx at linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c        | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/gm12u320.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.c      |  2 +-
 include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h | 13 +++++++++++
 include/drm/drm_prime.h            |  5 +++++
 5 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
index 2a54f86856af..9015850f2160 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>

 #include <drm/drm.h>
 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -1055,3 +1056,38 @@ void drm_prime_gem_destroy(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct sg_table *sg)
 	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_gem_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gem_prime_import_usb - helper library implementation of the import callback for USB devices
+ * @dev: drm_device to import into
+ * @dma_buf: dma-buf object to import
+ *
+ * This is an implementation of drm_gem_prime_import() for USB-based devices.
+ * USB devices cannot perform DMA directly. This function selects the USB host
+ * controller as DMA device instead. Drivers can use this as their
+ * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import implementation.
+ *
+ * See also drm_gem_prime_import().
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB
+struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import_usb(struct drm_device *dev,
+						struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
+{
+	struct usb_device *udev;
+	struct device *usbhost;
+
+	if (dev->dev->bus != &usb_bus_type)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	udev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev->dev));
+	if (!udev->bus)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	usbhost = udev->bus->controller;
+	if (!usbhost || !usbhost->dma_mask)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	return drm_gem_prime_import_dev(dev, dma_buf, usbhost);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_import_usb);
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/gm12u320.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/gm12u320.c
index 0b4f4f2af1ef..99e7bd36a220 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/gm12u320.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/gm12u320.c
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ static const struct drm_driver gm12u320_drm_driver = {
 	.minor		 = DRIVER_MINOR,

 	.fops		 = &gm12u320_fops,
-	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
+	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS_USB,
 };

 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs gm12u320_mode_config_funcs = {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.c
index 9269092697d8..2db483b2b199 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static const struct drm_driver driver = {

 	/* GEM hooks */
 	.fops = &udl_driver_fops,
-	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
+	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS_USB,

 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
 	.desc = DRIVER_DESC,
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
index 434328d8a0d9..09d12f632cad 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
@@ -162,4 +162,17 @@ struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
 	.gem_prime_mmap		= drm_gem_prime_mmap, \
 	.dumb_create		= drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create

+#ifdef CONFIG_USB
+/**
+ * DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS_USB - Default shmem GEM operations for USB devices
+ *
+ * This macro provides a shortcut for setting the shmem GEM operations in
+ * the &drm_driver structure. Drivers for USB-based devices should use this
+ * macro instead of &DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS.
+ */
+#define DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS_USB \
+	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS, \
+	.gem_prime_import = drm_gem_prime_import_usb
+#endif
+
 #endif /* __DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER_H__ */
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_prime.h b/include/drm/drm_prime.h
index 54f2c58305d2..b42e07edd9e6 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_prime.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_prime.h
@@ -110,4 +110,9 @@ int drm_prime_sg_to_page_array(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
 int drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array(struct sg_table *sgt, dma_addr_t *addrs,
 				   int max_pages);

+#ifdef CONFIG_USB
+struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import_usb(struct drm_device *dev,
+						struct dma_buf *dma_buf);
+#endif
+
 #endif /* __DRM_PRIME_H__ */
--
2.30.1



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