[PATCH v4 00/14] RFC Support hot device unplug in amdgpu

Andrey Grodzovsky Andrey.Grodzovsky at amd.com
Wed Jan 20 14:19:57 UTC 2021


On 1/20/21 4:05 AM, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 19, 2021 at 01:18:15PM -0500, Andrey Grodzovsky wrote:
>> On 1/19/21 1:08 PM, Daniel Vetter wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jan 19, 2021 at 6:31 PM Andrey Grodzovsky
>>> <Andrey.Grodzovsky at amd.com> wrote:
>>>> On 1/19/21 9:16 AM, Daniel Vetter wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:01:09PM -0500, Andrey Grodzovsky wrote:
>>>>>> Until now extracting a card either by physical extraction (e.g. eGPU with
>>>>>> thunderbolt connection or by emulation through  syfs -> /sys/bus/pci/devices/device_id/remove)
>>>>>> would cause random crashes in user apps. The random crashes in apps were
>>>>>> mostly due to the app having mapped a device backed BO into its address
>>>>>> space was still trying to access the BO while the backing device was gone.
>>>>>> To answer this first problem Christian suggested to fix the handling of mapped
>>>>>> memory in the clients when the device goes away by forcibly unmap all buffers the
>>>>>> user processes has by clearing their respective VMAs mapping the device BOs.
>>>>>> Then when the VMAs try to fill in the page tables again we check in the fault
>>>>>> handlerif the device is removed and if so, return an error. This will generate a
>>>>>> SIGBUS to the application which can then cleanly terminate.This indeed was done
>>>>>> but this in turn created a problem of kernel OOPs were the OOPSes were due to the
>>>>>> fact that while the app was terminating because of the SIGBUSit would trigger use
>>>>>> after free in the driver by calling to accesses device structures that were already
>>>>>> released from the pci remove sequence.This was handled by introducing a 'flush'
>>>>>> sequence during device removal were we wait for drm file reference to drop to 0
>>>>>> meaning all user clients directly using this device terminated.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v2:
>>>>>> Based on discussions in the mailing list with Daniel and Pekka [1] and based on the document
>>>>>> produced by Pekka from those discussions [2] the whole approach with returning SIGBUS and
>>>>>> waiting for all user clients having CPU mapping of device BOs to die was dropped.
>>>>>> Instead as per the document suggestion the device structures are kept alive until
>>>>>> the last reference to the device is dropped by user client and in the meanwhile all existing and new CPU mappings of the BOs
>>>>>> belonging to the device directly or by dma-buf import are rerouted to per user
>>>>>> process dummy rw page.Also, I skipped the 'Requirements for KMS UAPI' section of [2]
>>>>>> since i am trying to get the minimal set of requirements that still give useful solution
>>>>>> to work and this is the'Requirements for Render and Cross-Device UAPI' section and so my
>>>>>> test case is removing a secondary device, which is render only and is not involved
>>>>>> in KMS.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v3:
>>>>>> More updates following comments from v2 such as removing loop to find DRM file when rerouting
>>>>>> page faults to dummy page,getting rid of unnecessary sysfs handling refactoring and moving
>>>>>> prevention of GPU recovery post device unplug from amdgpu to scheduler layer.
>>>>>> On top of that added unplug support for the IOMMU enabled system.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v4:
>>>>>> Drop last sysfs hack and use sysfs default attribute.
>>>>>> Guard against write accesses after device removal to avoid modifying released memory.
>>>>>> Update dummy pages handling to on demand allocation and release through drm managed framework.
>>>>>> Add return value to scheduler job TO handler (by Luben Tuikov) and use this in amdgpu for prevention
>>>>>> of GPU recovery post device unplug
>>>>>> Also rebase on top of drm-misc-mext instead of amd-staging-drm-next
>>>>>>
>>>>>> With these patches I am able to gracefully remove the secondary card using sysfs remove hook while glxgears
>>>>>> is running off of secondary card (DRI_PRIME=1) without kernel oopses or hangs and keep working
>>>>>> with the primary card or soft reset the device without hangs or oopses
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TODOs for followup work:
>>>>>> Convert AMDGPU code to use devm (for hw stuff) and drmm (for sw stuff and allocations) (Daniel)
>>>>>> Support plugging the secondary device back after unplug - currently still experiencing HW error on plugging back.
>>>>>> Add support for 'Requirements for KMS UAPI' section of [2] - unplugging primary, display connected card.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] - Discussions during v3 of the patchset https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spinics.net%2Flists%2Famd-gfx%2Fmsg55576.html&data=04%7C01%7CAndrey.Grodzovsky%40amd.com%7Cbe51719dbdac41f5176b08d8bd2279ec%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637467303085005502%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=T4JLiSl7m4R%2FhcfcAxomY%2FMJ8QiTHaJ%2FJaqNZVT%2FDsk%3D&reserved=0
>>>>>> [2] - drm/doc: device hot-unplug for userspace https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spinics.net%2Flists%2Fdri-devel%2Fmsg259755.html&data=04%7C01%7CAndrey.Grodzovsky%40amd.com%7Cbe51719dbdac41f5176b08d8bd2279ec%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637467303085005502%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=qitlHw6tqm4eGRstKccgh8zIPgILbS%2FJUa5yZGmSQcU%3D&reserved=0
>>>>>> [3] - Related gitlab ticket https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgitlab.freedesktop.org%2Fdrm%2Famd%2F-%2Fissues%2F1081&data=04%7C01%7CAndrey.Grodzovsky%40amd.com%7Cbe51719dbdac41f5176b08d8bd2279ec%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637467303085005502%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=UzOXP6bHYY6f7MCs4ZbSSvfY0DJ%2FEVPeIqedAi%2BZGG8%3D&reserved=0
>>>>> btw have you tried this out with some of the igts we have? core_hotunplug
>>>>> is the one I'm thinking of. Might be worth to extend this for amdgpu
>>>>> specific stuff (like run some batches on it while hotunplugging).
>>>> No, I mostly used just running glxgears while testing which covers already
>>>> exported/imported dma-buf case and a few manually hacked tests in libdrm amdgpu
>>>> test suite
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Since there's so many corner cases we need to test here (shared dma-buf,
>>>>> shared dma_fence) I think it would make sense to have a shared testcase
>>>>> across drivers.
>>>> Not familiar with IGT too much, is there an easy way to setup shared dma bufs
>>>> and fences
>>>> use cases there or you mean I need to add them now ?
>>> We do have test infrastructure for all of that, but the hotunplug test
>>> doesn't have that yet I think.
>>>
>>>>> Only specific thing would be some hooks to keep the gpu
>>>>> busy in some fashion while we yank the driver.
>>>> Do you mean like staring X and some active rendering on top (like glxgears)
>>>> automatically from within IGT ?
>>> Nope, igt is meant to be bare metal testing so you don't have to drag
>>> the entire winsys around (which in a wayland world, is not really good
>>> for driver testing anyway, since everything is different). We use this
>>> for our pre-merge ci for drm/i915.
>>
>> So i keep it busy by X/glxgers which is manual operation. What you suggest
>> then is some client within IGT which opens the device and starts submitting jobs
>> (which is much like what libdrm amdgpu tests already do) ? And this
>> part is the amdgou specific code I just need to port from libdrm to here ?
> Yup. For i915 tests we have an entire library already for small workloads,
> including some that just spin forever (useful for reset testing and could
> also come handy for unload testing).
> -Daniel


Does it mean I would have to drag in the entire infrastructure code from
within libdrm amdgpu code that allows for command submissions through
our IOCTLs ?

Andrey

>
>> Andrey
>>
>>
>>>>> But just to get it started
>>>>> you can throw in entirely amdgpu specific subtests and just share some of
>>>>> the test code.
>>>>> -Daniel
>>>> Im general, I wasn't aware of this test suite and looks like it does what i test
>>>> among other stuff.
>>>> I will definitely  try to run with it although the rescan part will not work as
>>>> plugging
>>>> the device back is in my TODO list and not part of the scope for this patchset
>>>> and so I will
>>>> probably comment the re-scan section out while testing.
>>> amd gem has been using libdrm-amd thus far iirc, but for things like
>>> this I think it'd be worth to at least consider switching. Display
>>> team has already started to use some of the test and contribute stuff
>>> (I think the VRR testcase is from amd).
>>> -Daniel
>>>
>>>> Andrey
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>> Andrey Grodzovsky (13):
>>>>>>      drm/ttm: Remap all page faults to per process dummy page.
>>>>>>      drm: Unamp the entire device address space on device unplug
>>>>>>      drm/ttm: Expose ttm_tt_unpopulate for driver use
>>>>>>      drm/sched: Cancel and flush all oustatdning jobs before finish.
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Split amdgpu_device_fini into early and late
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Add early fini callback
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Register IOMMU topology notifier per device.
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Fix a bunch of sdma code crash post device unplug
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Remap all page faults to per process dummy page.
>>>>>>      dmr/amdgpu: Move some sysfs attrs creation to default_attr
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Guard against write accesses after device removal
>>>>>>      drm/sched: Make timeout timer rearm conditional.
>>>>>>      drm/amdgpu: Prevent any job recoveries after device is unplugged.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Luben Tuikov (1):
>>>>>>      drm/scheduler: Job timeout handler returns status
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h               |  11 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atombios.c      |  17 +--
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c        | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c           |  20 ++-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c         |  15 ++-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gart.c          |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gart.h          |   1 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gmc.c           |   9 ++
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c       |  25 ++--
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c           |  26 ++--
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.h           |   3 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_job.c           |  19 ++-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c           |  12 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_object.c        |  10 ++
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_object.h        |   2 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_psp.c           |  53 +++++---
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_psp.h           |   3 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c           |   1 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.c          |  70 ++++++++++
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.h          |  52 +-------
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c           |  21 ++-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c            |   8 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c      |  14 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cik_ih.c               |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cz_ih.c                |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/iceland_ih.c           |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/navi10_ih.c            |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/psp_v11_0.c            |  16 +--
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/psp_v12_0.c            |   8 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/psp_v3_1.c             |   8 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_ih.c                |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/tonga_ih.c             |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vega10_ih.c            |   2 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c |  12 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/amd_shared.h          |   2 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c                         |   3 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_sched.c           |  10 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/lima/lima_sched.c                 |   4 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_job.c           |   9 +-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c            |  18 ++-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_vm.c                   |  82 +++++++++++-
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c                      |   1 +
>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_sched.c                   |  32 ++---
>>>>>>     include/drm/gpu_scheduler.h                       |  17 ++-
>>>>>>     include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h                      |   2 +
>>>>>>     45 files changed, 583 insertions(+), 198 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> 2.7.4
>>>>>>
>>>


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