[PATCH 1/1] crypto: ccp - Allocate TEE ring and cmd buffer using DMA APIs
Tom Lendacky
thomas.lendacky at amd.com
Fri Dec 9 21:01:36 UTC 2022
On 12/6/22 06:30, Rijo Thomas wrote:
> For AMD Secure Processor (ASP) to map and access TEE ring buffer, the
> ring buffer address sent by host to ASP must be a real physical
> address and the pages must be physically contiguous.
>
> In a virtualized environment though, when the driver is running in a
> guest VM, the pages allocated by __get_free_pages() may not be
> contiguous in the host (or machine) physical address space. Guests
> will see a guest (or pseudo) physical address and not the actual host
> (or machine) physical address. The TEE running on ASP cannot decipher
> pseudo physical addresses. It needs host or machine physical address.
>
> To resolve this problem, use DMA APIs for allocating buffers that must
> be shared with TEE. This will ensure that the pages are contiguous in
> host (or machine) address space. If the DMA handle is an IOVA,
> translate it into a physical address before sending it to ASP.
>
> This patch also exports two APIs (one for buffer allocation and
> another to free the buffer). This API can be used by AMD-TEE driver to
> share buffers with TEE.
>
> Fixes: 33960acccfbd ("crypto: ccp - add TEE support for Raven Ridge")
> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky at amd.com>
> Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Rijo Thomas <Rijo-john.Thomas at amd.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jeshwanth <JESHWANTHKUMAR.NK at amd.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jeshwanth <JESHWANTHKUMAR.NK at amd.com>
> Reviewed-by: Devaraj Rangasamy <Devaraj.Rangasamy at amd.com>
> ---
> drivers/crypto/ccp/psp-dev.c | 6 +-
> drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
> drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.h | 9 +--
> include/linux/psp-tee.h | 47 ++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/psp-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/psp-dev.c
> index c9c741ac8442..2b86158d7435 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/psp-dev.c
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/psp-dev.c
> @@ -161,13 +161,13 @@ int psp_dev_init(struct sp_device *sp)
> goto e_err;
> }
>
> + if (sp->set_psp_master_device)
> + sp->set_psp_master_device(sp);
> +
This worries me a bit... if psp_init() fails, it may still be referenced
as the master device. What's the reason for moving it?
> ret = psp_init(psp);
> if (ret)
> goto e_irq;
>
> - if (sp->set_psp_master_device)
> - sp->set_psp_master_device(sp);
> -
> /* Enable interrupt */
> iowrite32(-1, psp->io_regs + psp->vdata->inten_reg);
>
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.c
> index 5c9d47f3be37..1631d9851e54 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.c
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.c
> @@ -12,8 +12,9 @@
> #include <linux/mutex.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
> +#include <linux/iommu.h>
> #include <linux/gfp.h>
> -#include <linux/psp-sev.h>
> #include <linux/psp-tee.h>
>
> #include "psp-dev.h"
> @@ -21,25 +22,64 @@
>
> static bool psp_dead;
>
> +struct dma_buffer *psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp)
It looks like both calls to this use the same gfp_t values, you can
probably eliminate from the call and just specify them in here.
> +{
> + struct psp_device *psp = psp_get_master_device();
> + struct dma_buffer *dma_buf;
> + struct iommu_domain *dom;
> +
> + if (!psp || !size)
> + return NULL;
> +
> + dma_buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*dma_buf), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dma_buf)
> + return NULL;
> +
> + dma_buf->vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(psp->dev, size, &dma_buf->dma, gfp);
> + if (!dma_buf->vaddr || !dma_buf->dma) {
I don't think you can have one of these be NULL without both being NULL,
but I guess it doesn't hurt to check.
> + kfree(dma_buf);
> + return NULL;
> + }
> +
> + dma_buf->size = size;
> + > + dom = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(psp->dev);
> + if (dom)
You need a nice comment above this all explaining that. I guess you're
using the presence of a domain to determine whether you're running on
bare-metal vs within a hypervisor? I'm not sure what will happen if the
guest ever gets an emulated IOMMU...
> + dma_buf->paddr = iommu_iova_to_phys(dom, dma_buf->dma);
If you're just looking to get the physical address, why not just to an
__pa(dma_buf->vaddr)?
Also, paddr might not be the best name, since it isn't always a physical
address, but I can't really think of something right now.
Thanks,
Tom
> + else
> + dma_buf->paddr = dma_buf->dma;
> +
> + return dma_buf;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf);
> +
> +void psp_tee_free_dmabuf(struct dma_buffer *dma_buf)
> +{
> + struct psp_device *psp = psp_get_master_device();
> +
> + if (!psp || !dma_buf)
> + return;
> +
> + dma_free_coherent(psp->dev, dma_buf->size,
> + dma_buf->vaddr, dma_buf->dma);
> +
> + kfree(dma_buf);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(psp_tee_free_dmabuf);
> +
> static int tee_alloc_ring(struct psp_tee_device *tee, int ring_size)
> {
> struct ring_buf_manager *rb_mgr = &tee->rb_mgr;
> - void *start_addr;
>
> if (!ring_size)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> - /* We need actual physical address instead of DMA address, since
> - * Trusted OS running on AMD Secure Processor will map this region
> - */
> - start_addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(ring_size));
> - if (!start_addr)
> + rb_mgr->ring_buf = psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf(ring_size,
> + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
> + if (!rb_mgr->ring_buf) {
> + dev_err(tee->dev, "ring allocation failed\n");
> return -ENOMEM;
> -
> - memset(start_addr, 0x0, ring_size);
> - rb_mgr->ring_start = start_addr;
> - rb_mgr->ring_size = ring_size;
> - rb_mgr->ring_pa = __psp_pa(start_addr);
> + }
> mutex_init(&rb_mgr->mutex);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -49,15 +89,8 @@ static void tee_free_ring(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
> {
> struct ring_buf_manager *rb_mgr = &tee->rb_mgr;
>
> - if (!rb_mgr->ring_start)
> - return;
> + psp_tee_free_dmabuf(rb_mgr->ring_buf);
>
> - free_pages((unsigned long)rb_mgr->ring_start,
> - get_order(rb_mgr->ring_size));
> -
> - rb_mgr->ring_start = NULL;
> - rb_mgr->ring_size = 0;
> - rb_mgr->ring_pa = 0;
> mutex_destroy(&rb_mgr->mutex);
> }
>
> @@ -81,35 +114,36 @@ static int tee_wait_cmd_poll(struct psp_tee_device *tee, unsigned int timeout,
> return -ETIMEDOUT;
> }
>
> -static
> -struct tee_init_ring_cmd *tee_alloc_cmd_buffer(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
> +struct dma_buffer *tee_alloc_cmd_buffer(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
> {
> struct tee_init_ring_cmd *cmd;
> + struct dma_buffer *cmd_buffer;
>
> - cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
> - if (!cmd)
> + cmd_buffer = psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf(sizeof(*cmd),
> + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
> + if (!cmd_buffer)
> return NULL;
>
> - cmd->hi_addr = upper_32_bits(tee->rb_mgr.ring_pa);
> - cmd->low_addr = lower_32_bits(tee->rb_mgr.ring_pa);
> - cmd->size = tee->rb_mgr.ring_size;
> + cmd = (struct tee_init_ring_cmd *)cmd_buffer->vaddr;
> + cmd->hi_addr = upper_32_bits(tee->rb_mgr.ring_buf->paddr);
> + cmd->low_addr = lower_32_bits(tee->rb_mgr.ring_buf->paddr);
> + cmd->size = tee->rb_mgr.ring_buf->size;
>
> dev_dbg(tee->dev, "tee: ring address: high = 0x%x low = 0x%x size = %u\n",
> cmd->hi_addr, cmd->low_addr, cmd->size);
>
> - return cmd;
> + return cmd_buffer;
> }
>
> -static inline void tee_free_cmd_buffer(struct tee_init_ring_cmd *cmd)
> +static inline void tee_free_cmd_buffer(struct dma_buffer *cmd_buffer)
> {
> - kfree(cmd);
> + psp_tee_free_dmabuf(cmd_buffer);
> }
>
> static int tee_init_ring(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
> {
> int ring_size = MAX_RING_BUFFER_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct tee_ring_cmd);
> - struct tee_init_ring_cmd *cmd;
> - phys_addr_t cmd_buffer;
> + struct dma_buffer *cmd_buffer;
> unsigned int reg;
> int ret;
>
> @@ -123,21 +157,19 @@ static int tee_init_ring(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
>
> tee->rb_mgr.wptr = 0;
>
> - cmd = tee_alloc_cmd_buffer(tee);
> - if (!cmd) {
> + cmd_buffer = tee_alloc_cmd_buffer(tee);
> + if (!cmd_buffer) {
> tee_free_ring(tee);
> return -ENOMEM;
> }
>
> - cmd_buffer = __psp_pa((void *)cmd);
> -
> /* Send command buffer details to Trusted OS by writing to
> * CPU-PSP message registers
> */
>
> - iowrite32(lower_32_bits(cmd_buffer),
> + iowrite32(lower_32_bits(cmd_buffer->paddr),
> tee->io_regs + tee->vdata->cmdbuff_addr_lo_reg);
> - iowrite32(upper_32_bits(cmd_buffer),
> + iowrite32(upper_32_bits(cmd_buffer->paddr),
> tee->io_regs + tee->vdata->cmdbuff_addr_hi_reg);
> iowrite32(TEE_RING_INIT_CMD,
> tee->io_regs + tee->vdata->cmdresp_reg);
> @@ -157,7 +189,7 @@ static int tee_init_ring(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
> }
>
> free_buf:
> - tee_free_cmd_buffer(cmd);
> + tee_free_cmd_buffer(cmd_buffer);
>
> return ret;
> }
> @@ -167,7 +199,7 @@ static void tee_destroy_ring(struct psp_tee_device *tee)
> unsigned int reg;
> int ret;
>
> - if (!tee->rb_mgr.ring_start)
> + if (!tee->rb_mgr.ring_buf->vaddr)
> return;
>
> if (psp_dead)
> @@ -256,7 +288,7 @@ static int tee_submit_cmd(struct psp_tee_device *tee, enum tee_cmd_id cmd_id,
> do {
> /* Get pointer to ring buffer command entry */
> cmd = (struct tee_ring_cmd *)
> - (tee->rb_mgr.ring_start + tee->rb_mgr.wptr);
> + (tee->rb_mgr.ring_buf->vaddr + tee->rb_mgr.wptr);
>
> rptr = ioread32(tee->io_regs + tee->vdata->ring_rptr_reg);
>
> @@ -305,7 +337,7 @@ static int tee_submit_cmd(struct psp_tee_device *tee, enum tee_cmd_id cmd_id,
>
> /* Update local copy of write pointer */
> tee->rb_mgr.wptr += sizeof(struct tee_ring_cmd);
> - if (tee->rb_mgr.wptr >= tee->rb_mgr.ring_size)
> + if (tee->rb_mgr.wptr >= tee->rb_mgr.ring_buf->size)
> tee->rb_mgr.wptr = 0;
>
> /* Trigger interrupt to Trusted OS */
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.h b/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.h
> index 49d26158b71e..9238487ee8bf 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.h
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/tee-dev.h
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>
> #include <linux/device.h>
> #include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/psp-tee.h>
>
> #define TEE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 10
> #define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE 988
> @@ -48,17 +49,13 @@ struct tee_init_ring_cmd {
>
> /**
> * struct ring_buf_manager - Helper structure to manage ring buffer.
> - * @ring_start: starting address of ring buffer
> - * @ring_size: size of ring buffer in bytes
> - * @ring_pa: physical address of ring buffer
> * @wptr: index to the last written entry in ring buffer
> + * @ring_buf: ring buffer allocated using DMA api
> */
> struct ring_buf_manager {
> struct mutex mutex; /* synchronizes access to ring buffer */
> - void *ring_start;
> - u32 ring_size;
> - phys_addr_t ring_pa;
> u32 wptr;
> + struct dma_buffer *ring_buf;
> };
>
> struct psp_tee_device {
> diff --git a/include/linux/psp-tee.h b/include/linux/psp-tee.h
> index cb0c95d6d76b..c0fa922f24d4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/psp-tee.h
> +++ b/include/linux/psp-tee.h
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
>
> #include <linux/types.h>
> #include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>
> /* This file defines the Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) interface commands
> * and the API exported by AMD Secure Processor driver to communicate with
> @@ -40,6 +41,20 @@ enum tee_cmd_id {
> TEE_CMD_ID_UNMAP_SHARED_MEM,
> };
>
> +/**
> + * struct dma_buffer - Structure for a DMA buffer.
> + * @dma: DMA buffer address
> + * @paddr: Physical address of DMA buffer
> + * @vaddr: CPU virtual address of DMA buffer
> + * @size: Size of DMA buffer in bytes
> + */
> +struct dma_buffer {
> + dma_addr_t dma;
> + phys_addr_t paddr;
> + void *vaddr;
> + unsigned long size;
> +};
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP
> /**
> * psp_tee_process_cmd() - Process command in Trusted Execution Environment
> @@ -75,6 +90,28 @@ int psp_tee_process_cmd(enum tee_cmd_id cmd_id, void *buf, size_t len,
> */
> int psp_check_tee_status(void);
>
> +/**
> + * psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf() - Allocates memory of requested size and flags using
> + * dma_alloc_coherent() API.
> + *
> + * This function can be used to allocate a shared memory region between the
> + * host and PSP TEE.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * non-NULL a valid pointer to struct dma_buffer
> + * NULL on failure
> + */
> +struct dma_buffer *psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp);
> +
> +/**
> + * psp_tee_free_dmabuf() - Deallocates memory using dma_free_coherent() API.
> + *
> + * This function can be used to release shared memory region between host
> + * and PSP TEE.
> + *
> + */
> +void psp_tee_free_dmabuf(struct dma_buffer *dma_buffer);
> +
> #else /* !CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP */
>
> static inline int psp_tee_process_cmd(enum tee_cmd_id cmd_id, void *buf,
> @@ -87,5 +124,15 @@ static inline int psp_check_tee_status(void)
> {
> return -ENODEV;
> }
> +
> +static inline
> +struct dma_buffer *psp_tee_alloc_dmabuf(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp)
> +{
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void psp_tee_free_dmabuf(struct dma_buffer *dma_buffer)
> +{
> +}
> #endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP */
> #endif /* __PSP_TEE_H_ */
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