[PATCH v2 7/7] drm: rcar-du: Add new formats (2-10-10-10 ARGB, Y210)

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Tue Dec 20 09:18:51 UTC 2022


Hello,

On Tue, Dec 20, 2022 at 10:01:04AM +0100, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> On 19/12/2022 22:47, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > Hi Tomi,
> > 
> > (CC'ing Sakari and Hans)
> > 
> > Thank you for the patch.
> > 
> > On Mon, Dec 19, 2022 at 04:01:39PM +0200, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
> >> Add new pixel formats: RGBX1010102, RGBA1010102, ARGB2101010 and Y210.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen+renesas at ideasonboard.com>
> >> ---
> >>  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c | 24 +++++++++++++
> >>  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_vsp.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >>  2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c
> >> index 8c2719efda2a..8ccabf5a30c4 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c
> >> @@ -259,6 +259,24 @@ static const struct rcar_du_format_info rcar_du_format_infos[] = {
> >>  		.bpp = 32,
> >>  		.planes = 1,
> >>  		.hsub = 1,
> >> +	}, {
> >> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102,
> > 
> > Ah, here the format makes sense.
> > 
> >> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR2101010,
> > 
> > But this is horrible :-( Could we use the same names as DRM for new
> > formats, when there is no conflict with existing V4L2 formats ?
> > 
> > Sakari, Hans, what do you think ? Please see patch 1/7 in the series for
> > the format definitions.
> 
> V4L2 describes pixel formats based on how they appear in memory from the
> lowest to highest memory address.
> 
> If I am not mistaken, DRM uses the CPU order. So that explains the difference
> in naming. I don't think we should hide that difference. And V4L2 has been
> quite consistent in following memory ordering in the naming (except possibly
> for some of the really old pixelformats).

We depart from that rule with at least the following RGB formats:

V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32
V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32
V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32
V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32

While the following formats follow the rule:

V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24
V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24
V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32
V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32
V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32
V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32

For 16-bit RGB formats, we name them based on the order in a 16-bit word
which is then stored in memory in little endian (except for the formats
explicitly defined as big-endian):

#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444  v4l2_fourcc('R', '4', '4', '4') /* 16  xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'R', '1', '2') /* 16  aaaarrrr ggggbbbb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'R', '1', '2') /* 16  xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'A', '1', '2') /* 16  rrrrgggg bbbbaaaa */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'X', '1', '2') /* 16  rrrrgggg bbbbxxxx */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'B', '1', '2') /* 16  aaaabbbb ggggrrrr */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'B', '1', '2') /* 16  xxxxbbbb ggggrrrr */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'A', '1', '2') /* 16  bbbbgggg rrrraaaa */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'X', '1', '2') /* 16  bbbbgggg rrrrxxxx */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'O') /* 16  RGB-5-5-5     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16  ARGB-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16  XRGB-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'A', '1', '5') /* 16  RGBA-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'X', '1', '5') /* 16  RGBX-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'B', '1', '5') /* 16  ABGR-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'B', '1', '5') /* 16  XBGR-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '1', '5') /* 16  BGRA-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'X', '1', '5') /* 16  BGRX-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'P') /* 16  RGB-5-6-5     */

I would thus argue that, at least for RGB formats, naming them based on
the byte order in memory isn't such a clear cut rule. 

> Departing from that would be more of a hindrance than a help, IMHO.
>
> >> +		.bpp = 32,
> >> +		.planes = 1,
> >> +		.hsub = 1,
> >> +	}, {
> >> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102,
> >> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR2101010,
> >> +		.bpp = 32,
> >> +		.planes = 1,
> >> +		.hsub = 1,
> >> +	}, {
> >> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010,
> >> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA1010102,
> >> +		.bpp = 32,
> >> +		.planes = 1,
> >> +		.hsub = 1,
> >>  	}, {
> >>  		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
> >>  		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
> >> @@ -307,6 +325,12 @@ static const struct rcar_du_format_info rcar_du_format_infos[] = {
> >>  		.bpp = 24,
> >>  		.planes = 3,
> >>  		.hsub = 1,
> >> +	}, {
> >> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_Y210,
> >> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210,
> >> +		.bpp = 32,
> >> +		.planes = 1,
> >> +		.hsub = 2,
> >>  	},
> > 
> > Any reason why you'd not adding Y212 support already ?
> > 
> >>  };
> >>  
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_vsp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_vsp.c
> >> index e465aef41585..6f3e109a4f80 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_vsp.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_vsp.c
> >> @@ -139,6 +139,42 @@ static const u32 rcar_du_vsp_formats[] = {
> >>  	DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
> >>  };
> >>  
> >> +/*
> >> + * Gen4 supports the same formats as above, and additionally 2-10-10-10 RGB
> >> + * formats and Y210 format.
> >> + */
> >> +static const u32 rcar_du_vsp_formats_gen4[] = {
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
> >> +	DRM_FORMAT_Y210,
> >> +};
> >> +
> >>  static void rcar_du_vsp_plane_setup(struct rcar_du_vsp_plane *plane)
> >>  {
> >>  	struct rcar_du_vsp_plane_state *state =
> >> @@ -436,14 +472,23 @@ int rcar_du_vsp_init(struct rcar_du_vsp *vsp, struct device_node *np,
> >>  					 ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY
> >>  					 : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
> >>  		struct rcar_du_vsp_plane *plane = &vsp->planes[i];
> >> +		unsigned int num_formats;
> >> +		const u32 *formats;
> >> +
> >> +		if (rcdu->info->gen < 4) {
> >> +			num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_du_vsp_formats);
> >> +			formats = rcar_du_vsp_formats;
> >> +		} else {
> >> +			num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_du_vsp_formats_gen4);
> >> +			formats = rcar_du_vsp_formats_gen4;
> >> +		}
> >>  
> >>  		plane->vsp = vsp;
> >>  		plane->index = i;
> >>  
> >>  		ret = drm_universal_plane_init(&rcdu->ddev, &plane->plane,
> >>  					       crtcs, &rcar_du_vsp_plane_funcs,
> >> -					       rcar_du_vsp_formats,
> >> -					       ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_du_vsp_formats),
> >> +					       formats, num_formats,
> >>  					       NULL, type, NULL);
> >>  		if (ret < 0)
> >>  			return ret;
> > 
> 

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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