[PATCH 1/2] dma-buf: add dma_fence_unwrap

Christian König christian.koenig at amd.com
Fri Mar 25 10:10:15 UTC 2022


Am 25.03.22 um 11:07 schrieb Daniel Vetter:
> On Fri, Mar 25, 2022 at 11:03:54AM +0100, Daniel Vetter wrote:
>> On Fri, Mar 11, 2022 at 12:02:43PM +0100, Christian König wrote:
>>> Add a general purpose helper to deep dive into dma_fence_chain/dma_fence_array
>>> structures and iterate over all the fences in them.
>>>
>>> This is useful when we need to flatten out all fences in those structures.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig at amd.com>
>>> ---
>>>   Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst  |   6 +
>>>   drivers/dma-buf/Makefile              |   1 +
>>>   drivers/dma-buf/selftests.h           |   1 +
>>>   drivers/dma-buf/st-dma-fence-unwrap.c | 279 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>   include/linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h      |  99 +++++++++
>>>   5 files changed, 386 insertions(+)
>>>   create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/st-dma-fence-unwrap.c
>>>   create mode 100644 include/linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
>>> index 2cd7db82d9fe..7209500f08c8 100644
>>> --- a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
>>> +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
>>> @@ -194,6 +194,12 @@ DMA Fence Chain
>>>   .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
>>>      :internal:
>>>   
>>> +DMA Fence unwrap
>>> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> +
>>> +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h
>>> +   :internal:
> Ok I forgot one bikeshed: I'd just include this in dma-fence-chain.h and
> maybe go with the dma_fence_chain_unwrap_ prefix for everything. That
> makes it even more clearer that the two are meant to go together. Plus ofc
> the link from struct dma_fence_chain to this iterator in the docs too.
>
> Or I'm just not understanding why you made this a separate thing?

Well it should be used to unwrap dma_fence_array containers as well and 
I don't really want to add a dependency between dma_fence_chain and 
dma_fence_array.

I've spend quite some work to keep the two containers separated and also 
describe the separate use cases for each.

I can of course add some kerneldoc to let the chain and array 
documentation point to this one here.

Thanks,
Christian.

> -Daniel
>
>>> +
>>>   DMA Fence uABI/Sync File
>>>   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>   
>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
>>> index 511805dbeb75..4c9eb53ba3f8 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
>>> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ dmabuf_selftests-y := \
>>>   	selftest.o \
>>>   	st-dma-fence.o \
>>>   	st-dma-fence-chain.o \
>>> +	st-dma-fence-unwrap.o \
>>>   	st-dma-resv.o
>>>   
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_SELFTESTS)	+= dmabuf_selftests.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/selftests.h b/drivers/dma-buf/selftests.h
>>> index 97d73aaa31da..851965867d9c 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/selftests.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/selftests.h
>>> @@ -12,4 +12,5 @@
>>>   selftest(sanitycheck, __sanitycheck__) /* keep first (igt selfcheck) */
>>>   selftest(dma_fence, dma_fence)
>>>   selftest(dma_fence_chain, dma_fence_chain)
>>> +selftest(dma_fence_unwrap, dma_fence_unwrap)
>>>   selftest(dma_resv, dma_resv)
>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/st-dma-fence-unwrap.c b/drivers/dma-buf/st-dma-fence-unwrap.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..d821faaebe93
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/st-dma-fence-unwrap.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h>
>>> +#if 0
>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>> +#include <linux/kthread.h>
>>> +#include <linux/mm.h>
>>> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>>> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
>>> +#include <linux/random.h>
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>> +#include "selftest.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define CHAIN_SZ (4 << 10)
>>> +
>>> +static struct kmem_cache *slab_fences;
>> Your own slab feels a bit like overkill. kmalloc/kfree not good enough?
>>
>>> +
>>> +static inline struct mock_fence {
>>> +	struct dma_fence base;
>>> +	spinlock_t lock;
>>> +} *to_mock_fence(struct dma_fence *f) {
>>> +	return container_of(f, struct mock_fence, base);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const char *mock_name(struct dma_fence *f)
>>> +{
>>> +	return "mock";
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void mock_fence_release(struct dma_fence *f)
>>> +{
>>> +	kmem_cache_free(slab_fences, to_mock_fence(f));
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct dma_fence_ops mock_ops = {
>>> +	.get_driver_name = mock_name,
>>> +	.get_timeline_name = mock_name,
>>> +	.release = mock_fence_release,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static struct dma_fence *mock_fence(void)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct mock_fence *f;
>>> +
>>> +	f = kmem_cache_alloc(slab_fences, GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (!f)
>>> +		return NULL;
>>> +
>>> +	spin_lock_init(&f->lock);
>>> +	dma_fence_init(&f->base, &mock_ops, &f->lock, 0, 0);
>>> +
>>> +	return &f->base;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct dma_fence *mock_array(unsigned int num_fences, ...)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence_array *array;
>>> +	struct dma_fence **fences;
>>> +	va_list valist;
>>> +	int i;
>>> +
>>> +	fences = kcalloc(num_fences, sizeof(*fences), GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (!fences)
>>> +		return NULL;
>>> +
>>> +	va_start(valist, num_fences);
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < num_fences; ++i)
>>> +		fences[i] = va_arg(valist, typeof(*fences));
>>> +	va_end(valist);
>>> +
>>> +	array = dma_fence_array_create(num_fences, fences,
>>> +				       dma_fence_context_alloc(1),
>>> +				       1, false);
>>> +	if (!array)
>>> +		goto cleanup;
>>> +	return &array->base;
>>> +
>>> +cleanup:
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < num_fences; ++i)
>>> +		dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
>>> +	kfree(fences);
>>> +	return NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct dma_fence *mock_chain(struct dma_fence *prev,
>>> +				    struct dma_fence *fence)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence_chain *f;
>>> +
>>> +	f = dma_fence_chain_alloc();
>>> +	if (!f) {
>>> +		dma_fence_put(prev);
>>> +		dma_fence_put(fence);
>>> +		return NULL;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_chain_init(f, prev, fence, 1);
>>> +	return &f->base;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int sanitycheck(void *arg)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence *f, *chain, *array;
>>> +	int err = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	f = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	array = mock_array(1, f);
>>> +	if (!array)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	chain = mock_chain(NULL, array);
>>> +	if (!chain)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f);
>>> +	dma_fence_put(chain);
>>> +	return err;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int unwrap_array(void *arg)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence *fence, *f1, *f2, *array;
>>> +	struct dma_fence_unwrap iter;
>>> +	int err = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	f1 = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f1)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	f2 = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f2) {
>>> +		dma_fence_put(f1);
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	array = mock_array(2, f1, f2);
>>> +	if (!array)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_unwrap_for_each(fence, &iter, array) {
>>> +		if (fence == f1) {
>>> +			f1 = NULL;
>>> +		} else if (fence == f2) {
>>> +			f2 = NULL;
>>> +		} else {
>>> +			pr_err("Unexpected fence!\n");
>>> +			err = -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (f1 || f2) {
>>> +		pr_err("Not all fences seen!\n");
>>> +		err = -EINVAL;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f1);
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f2);
>>> +	dma_fence_put(array);
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int unwrap_chain(void *arg)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence *fence, *f1, *f2, *chain;
>>> +	struct dma_fence_unwrap iter;
>>> +	int err = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	f1 = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f1)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	f2 = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f2) {
>>> +		dma_fence_put(f1);
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	chain = mock_chain(f1, f2);
>>> +	if (!chain)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_unwrap_for_each(fence, &iter, chain) {
>>> +		if (fence == f1) {
>>> +			f1 = NULL;
>>> +		} else if (fence == f2) {
>>> +			f2 = NULL;
>>> +		} else {
>>> +			pr_err("Unexpected fence!\n");
>>> +			err = -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (f1 || f2) {
>>> +		pr_err("Not all fences seen!\n");
>>> +		err = -EINVAL;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f1);
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f2);
>>> +	dma_fence_put(chain);
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int unwrap_chain_array(void *arg)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence *fence, *f1, *f2, *array, *chain;
>>> +	struct dma_fence_unwrap iter;
>>> +	int err = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	f1 = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f1)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	f2 = mock_fence();
>>> +	if (!f2) {
>>> +		dma_fence_put(f1);
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	array = mock_array(2, f1, f2);
>>> +	if (!array)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	chain = mock_chain(NULL, array);
>>> +	if (!chain)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_unwrap_for_each(fence, &iter, chain) {
>>> +		if (fence == f1) {
>>> +			f1 = NULL;
>>> +		} else if (fence == f2) {
>>> +			f2 = NULL;
>>> +		} else {
>>> +			pr_err("Unexpected fence!\n");
>>> +			err = -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (f1 || f2) {
>>> +		pr_err("Not all fences seen!\n");
>>> +		err = -EINVAL;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f1);
>>> +	dma_fence_signal(f2);
>>> +	dma_fence_put(chain);
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +int dma_fence_unwrap(void)
>>> +{
>>> +	static const struct subtest tests[] = {
>>> +		SUBTEST(sanitycheck),
>>> +		SUBTEST(unwrap_array),
>>> +		SUBTEST(unwrap_chain),
>>> +		SUBTEST(unwrap_chain_array),
>>> +	};
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	slab_fences = KMEM_CACHE(mock_fence,
>>> +				 SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU |
>>> +				 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
>>> +	if (!slab_fences)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = subtests(tests, NULL);
>>> +
>>> +	kmem_cache_destroy(slab_fences);
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h b/include/linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..54963df00c98
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/include/linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
>>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
>>> +/*
>>> + * fence-chain: chain fences together in a timeline
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>>> + * Authors:
>>> + *	Christian König <christian.koenig at amd.com>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_UNWRAP_H
>>> +#define __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_UNWRAP_H
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/dma-fence-chain.h>
>>> +#include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * struct dma_fence_unwrap - cursor into the container structure
>> I think adding "This should be used together with
>> dma_fence_unwrap_for_each() iterator macro." would be nice here. I just
>> like links :-)
>>
>>> + */
>>> +struct dma_fence_unwrap {
>>> +	/**
>>> +	 * @chain: potential dma_fence_chain, but can be other fence as well
>>> +	 */
>>> +	struct dma_fence *chain;
>>> +	/**
>>> +	 * @array: potential dma_fence_array, but can be other fence as well
>>> +	 */
>>> +	struct dma_fence *array;
>>> +	/**
>>> +	 * @index: last returned index if @array is really a dma_fence_array
>>> +	 */
>>> +	unsigned int index;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * dma_fence_unwrap_array - helper to unwrap dma_fence_arrays
>>> + * @cursor: cursor to initialize
>>> + *
>>> + * Helper function to unwrap dma_fence_array containers, don't touch directly.
>>> + * Use dma_fence_unwrap_first/next instead.
>>> + */
>>> +static inline struct dma_fence *
>>> +dma_fence_unwrap_array(struct dma_fence_unwrap * cursor)
>> Since this is a helper that no one should call I'd give it a __ prefix and
>> drop the kerneldoc. Documenting stuff that people shouldn't use is
>> confusing :-)
>>
>>> +{
>>> +	cursor->array = dma_fence_chain_contained(cursor->chain);
>>> +	cursor->index = 0;
>>> +	return dma_fence_array_first(cursor->array);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * dma_fence_unwrap_first - return the first fence from fence containers
>>> + * @head: the entrypoint into the containers
>>> + * @cursor: current position inside the containers
>>> + *
>>> + * Unwraps potential dma_fence_chain/dma_fence_array containers and return the
>>> + * first fence.
>>> + */
>>> +static inline struct dma_fence *
>>> +dma_fence_unwrap_first(struct dma_fence *head, struct dma_fence_unwrap *cursor)
>>> +{
>>> +	cursor->chain = dma_fence_get(head);
>>> +	return dma_fence_unwrap_array(cursor);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * dma_fence_unwrap_next - return the next fence from a fence containers
>>> + * @cursor: current position inside the containers
>>> + *
>>> + * Continue unwrapping the dma_fence_chain/dma_fence_array containers and return
>>> + * the next fence from them.
>>> + */
>>> +static inline struct dma_fence *
>>> +dma_fence_unwrap_next(struct dma_fence_unwrap *cursor)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct dma_fence *tmp;
>>> +
>>> +	++cursor->index;
>>> +	tmp = dma_fence_array_next(cursor->array, cursor->index);
>>> +	if (tmp)
>>> +		return tmp;
>>> +
>>> +	cursor->chain = dma_fence_chain_walk(cursor->chain);
>>> +	return dma_fence_unwrap_array(cursor);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * dma_fence_unwrap_for_each - iterate over all fences in containers
>>> + * @fence: current fence
>>> + * @cursor: current position inside the containers
>>> + * @head: starting point for the iterator
>>> + *
>>> + * Unwrap dma_fence_chain and dma_fence_array containers and deep dive into all
>>> + * potential fences in them. If @head is just a normal fence only that one is
>>> + * returned.
>>> + */
>>> +#define dma_fence_unwrap_for_each(fence, cursor, head)			\
>>> +	for (fence = dma_fence_unwrap_first(head, cursor); fence;	\
>>> +	     fence = dma_fence_unwrap_next(cursor))
>>> +
>>> +#endif
>> I think it'd be really good to add a small paragraph to struct
>> dma_fence_chain that this macro and iterator should be used for walking
>> over all fences in a chain, including any fence arrays or anything like
>> that.
>>
>> With the bikesheds addressed:
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter at ffwll.ch>
>>
>>> -- 
>>> 2.25.1
>>>
>> -- 
>> Daniel Vetter
>> Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
>> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.ffwll.ch%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cchristian.koenig%40amd.com%7Caa747083900b451d359308da0e4745e3%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637837996532802687%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=Jts5%2BObWJHeUG4oy2biwj5Bf3PKkMrYU%2F0EihvQRNuY%3D&reserved=0



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