[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/8] drm/i915/mtl: Define MOCS and PAT tables for MTL

Yang, Fei fei.yang at intel.com
Tue Apr 11 03:55:16 UTC 2023


>Subject: Re: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/8] drm/i915/mtl: Define MOCS and PAT tables for MTL
>
> On Fri, Apr 07, 2023 at 12:12:29AM -0700, fei.yang at intel.com<mailto:fei.yang at intel.com> wrote:
>> From: Fei Yang fei.yang at intel.com<mailto:fei.yang at intel.com>
>>
>> On MTL, GT can no longer allocate on LLC - only the CPU can.
>> This, along with addition of support for ADM/L4 cache calls a MOCS/PAT
>> table update. Also defines PTE encode functions for MTL as it has
>> different PAT index definition than previous platforms.
>
> It might be best to keep the PTE encoding as a separate patch from the
> MOCS/PAT tables.  It's a different enough topic that it probably deserves
> a patch of its own.

Will update in the next revision.

>>
>> BSpec: 44509, 45101, 44235
>>
>> Cc: Matt Roper matthew.d.roper at intel.com<mailto:matthew.d.roper at intel.com>
>> Cc: Lucas De Marchi lucas.demarchi at intel.com<mailto:lucas.demarchi at intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Madhumitha Tolakanahalli Pradeep
>> madhumitha.tolakanahalli.pradeep at intel.com<mailto:madhumitha.tolakanahalli.pradeep at intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Aravind Iddamsetty aravind.iddamsetty at intel.com<mailto:aravind.iddamsetty at intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Fei Yang fei.yang at intel.com<mailto:fei.yang at intel.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c    | 28 +++++++++
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h    |  3 +
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c    | 27 +++++++++
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c     | 23 +++++++-
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h     | 20 ++++++-
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_mocs.c    | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_mocs.c |  2 +-
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c         |  1 +
>>  8 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
>> index 4daaa6f55668..df4073d32114 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
>> @@ -55,6 +55,34 @@ static u64 gen8_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>>          return pte;
>>  }
>>
>> +static u64 mtl_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>> +                                       enum i915_cache_level level,
>> +                                       u32 flags)
>> +{
>> +       gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
>> +
>> +       if (unlikely(flags & PTE_READ_ONLY))
>> +                      pte &= ~GEN8_PAGE_RW;
>> +
>> +       if (flags & PTE_LM)
>> +                      pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM | GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_NC;
>> +
>> +       switch (level) {
>> +       case I915_CACHE_NONE:
>> +                      pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +                      break;
>> +       case I915_CACHE_LLC:
>> +       case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
>> +                      pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0 | GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +                      break;
>> +       case I915_CACHE_WT:
>> +                      pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0;
>> +                      break;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return pte;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt, bool
>> create)  {
>>          struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ppgtt->vm.i915; diff --git
>> a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> index f541d19264b4..6b8ce7f4d25a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> @@ -18,5 +18,8 @@ struct i915_ppgtt *gen8_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt
>> *gt,
>>  u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>>                                         enum i915_cache_level level,
>>                                         u32 flags);
>> +u64 mtl_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>> +                                     unsigned int pat_index,
>> +                                     u32 flags);
>>
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> index 3c7f1ed92f5b..4a16bfcde1de 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> @@ -220,6 +220,33 @@ static void guc_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
>>          }
>>  }
>>
>> +u64 mtl_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>> +                                     enum i915_cache_level level,
>> +                                     u32 flags)
>> +{
>> +       gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT;
>> +
>> +       GEM_BUG_ON(addr & ~GEN12_GGTT_PTE_ADDR_MASK);
>> +
>> +       if (flags & PTE_LM)
>> +                      pte |= GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM;
>> +
>> +       switch (level) {
>> +       case I915_CACHE_NONE:
>> +                      pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +                      break;
>> +       case I915_CACHE_LLC:
>> +       case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
>> +                      pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0 | MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +                      break;
>> +       case I915_CACHE_WT:
>> +                      pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0;
>> +                      break;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return pte;
>> +}
>> +
>>  u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>>                                         enum i915_cache_level level,
>>                                         u32 flags)
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
>> index 4f436ba7a3c8..1e1b34e22cf5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
>> @@ -468,6 +468,25 @@ void gtt_write_workarounds(struct intel_gt *gt)
>>          }
>>  }
>>
>> +static void mtl_setup_private_ppat(struct intel_uncore *uncore) {
>> +       intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(0),
>> +                                        MTL_PPAT_L4_0_WB);
>> +       intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(1),
>> +                                        MTL_PPAT_L4_1_WT);
>> +       intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(2),
>> +                                        MTL_PPAT_L4_3_UC);
>> +       intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(3),
>> +                                        MTL_PPAT_L4_0_WB | MTL_2_COH_1W);
>> +       intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(4),
>> +                                        MTL_PPAT_L4_0_WB | MTL_3_COH_2W);
>
> These registers are multicast registers on the primary GT.  We need
> to use XEHP_PAT_INDEX and the MCR-aware functions on the primary GT.

The multicast change has been merged to a different branch and not
validated extensively on MTL so far. Will post to mailing list after
proper validation.

> Although we're not programming the higher PAT entries on MTL (yet),
> there's also a jump in the MMIO offsets that we should incorporate
> into the PAT_INDEX macro to future-proof the code.
>
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +       * Remaining PAT entries are left at the hardware-default
>> +       * fully-cached setting
>> +       */
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void tgl_setup_private_ppat(struct intel_uncore *uncore)  {
>>          /* TGL doesn't support LLC or AGE settings */ @@ -603,7 +622,9 @@
>> void setup_private_pat(struct intel_gt *gt)
>>
>>          GEM_BUG_ON(GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 8);
>>
>> -        if (GRAPHICS_VER_FULL(i915) >= IP_VER(12, 50))
>> +       if (IS_METEORLAKE(i915))
>> +                      mtl_setup_private_ppat(uncore);
>
> We need to handle the primary GT and media GT separately since the
> media GT registers are unicast whereas primary are multicast.

Same as above.

>See
> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/blob/drm-xe-next/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> for how this was handled in the Xe driver.
>
>> +       else if (GRAPHICS_VER_FULL(i915) >= IP_VER(12, 50))
>>                         xehp_setup_private_ppat(gt);
>>          else if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 12)
>>                         tgl_setup_private_ppat(uncore);
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> index 69ce55f517f5..b632167eaf2e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> @@ -88,9 +88,18 @@ typedef u64 gen8_pte_t;
>>  #define BYT_PTE_SNOOPED_BY_CPU_CACHES             REG_BIT(2)
>>  #define BYT_PTE_WRITEABLE                            REG_BIT(1)
>>
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT3    BIT_ULL(62)
>>  #define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM          BIT_ULL(11)
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT2    BIT_ULL(7)
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_NC      BIT_ULL(5)
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1    BIT_ULL(4)
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0    BIT_ULL(3)
>
> Which bspec page is this from?  The PPGTT descriptions in
> the bspec are kind of hard to track down.

https://gfxspecs.intel.com/Predator/Home/Index/53521
PAT_Index[2:0] = {PAT, PCD, PWT} = BIT(7, 4, 3)
PAT_Index[3] = BIT(62)
PAT_Index[4] = BIT(61)

> But if these only apply to MTL, why are they labelled as "GEN12?"

These apply to GEN12plus.

>>
>> -#define GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM           BIT_ULL(1)
>> +#define GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM                         BIT_ULL(1)
>> +#define MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0                          BIT_ULL(52)
>> +#define MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1                          BIT_ULL(53)
>> +#define GEN12_GGTT_PTE_ADDR_MASK       GENMASK_ULL(45, 12)
>> +#define MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT_MASK                               GENMASK_ULL(53, 52)
>>
>>  #define GEN12_PDE_64K BIT(6)
>>  #define GEN12_PTE_PS64 BIT(8)
>> @@ -147,6 +156,15 @@ typedef u64 gen8_pte_t;  #define GEN8_PDE_IPS_64K
>> BIT(11)
>>  #define GEN8_PDE_PS_2M   BIT(7)
>>
>> +#define MTL_PPAT_L4_CACHE_POLICY_MASK             REG_GENMASK(3, 2)
>> +#define MTL_PAT_INDEX_COH_MODE_MASK              REG_GENMASK(1, 0)
>> +#define MTL_PPAT_L4_3_UC               REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PPAT_L4_CACHE_POLICY_MASK, 3)
>> +#define MTL_PPAT_L4_1_WT               REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PPAT_L4_CACHE_POLICY_MASK, 1)
>> +#define MTL_PPAT_L4_0_WB               REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PPAT_L4_CACHE_POLICY_MASK, 0)
>> +#define MTL_3_COH_2W     REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PAT_INDEX_COH_MODE_MASK, 3)
>> +#define MTL_2_COH_1W     REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PAT_INDEX_COH_MODE_MASK, 2)
>> +#define MTL_0_COH_NON   REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PAT_INDEX_COH_MODE_MASK, 0)
>
>The values for these definitions don't seem to be aligned.

These are aligned with https://gfxspecs.intel.com/Predator/Home/Index/45101

>> +
>>  enum i915_cache_level;
>>
>>  struct drm_i915_gem_object;
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_mocs.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_mocs.c
>> index 69b489e8dfed..89570f137b2c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_mocs.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_mocs.c
>> @@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ struct drm_i915_mocs_table {
>>  #define LE_COS(value)                           ((value) << 15)
>>  #define LE_SSE(value)                            ((value) << 17)
>>
>> +/* Defines for the tables (GLOB_MOCS_0 - GLOB_MOCS_16) */
>> +#define _L4_CACHEABILITY(value)    ((value) << 2)
>
> We should use REG_GENMASK + REG_FIELD_PREP for new code, which will help
> ensure that we don't try to pack a value into a field that's too big to fit.
>
>> +#define IG_PAT(value)                          ((value) << 8)

This is used in defining MOCS table. I think it's easier to read with IG_PAT(0)
and IG_PAT(1), than with and without IG_PAT.

> Do we need this one parameterized?  It's just a boolean flag, so
>
>        #define IG_PAT          REG_BIT(8)
>
> would be fine (and then don't include the flag on the entries where it isn't set.
>
>> +
>>  /* Defines for the tables (LNCFMOCS0 - LNCFMOCS31) - two entries per word */
>>  #define L3_ESC(value)                            ((value) << 0)
>>  #define L3_SCC(value)                           ((value) << 1)
>> @@ -50,6 +54,7 @@ struct drm_i915_mocs_table {
>>  /* Helper defines */
>>  #define GEN9_NUM_MOCS_ENTRIES               64  /* 63-64 are reserved, but configured. */
>>  #define PVC_NUM_MOCS_ENTRIES   3
>> +#define MTL_NUM_MOCS_ENTRIES 16
>>
>>  /* (e)LLC caching options */
>>  /*
>> @@ -73,6 +78,12 @@ struct drm_i915_mocs_table {
>>  #define L3_2_RESERVED                       _L3_CACHEABILITY(2)
>>  #define L3_3_WB                                    _L3_CACHEABILITY(3)
>>
>> +/* L4 caching options */
>> +#define L4_0_WB                                  _L4_CACHEABILITY(0)
>> +#define L4_1_WT                                   _L4_CACHEABILITY(1)
>> +#define L4_2_RESERVED                      _L4_CACHEABILITY(2)
>
> This definition is unnecessary and unused.
>
>> +#define L4_3_UC                                   _L4_CACHEABILITY(3)
>> +
>>  #define MOCS_ENTRY(__idx, __control_value, __l3cc_value) \
>>          [__idx] = { \
>>                         .control_value = __control_value, \ @@ -416,6 +427,57 @@ static
>> const struct drm_i915_mocs_entry pvc_mocs_table[] = {
>>          MOCS_ENTRY(2, 0, L3_3_WB),
>>  };
>>
>> +static const struct drm_i915_mocs_entry mtl_mocs_table[] = {
>
> The entries below with WB L4 cache don't include L4_0_WB.  That works
> out okay since the value is 0, but it seems like it would still be worth
> including it, just to make the table meaning more clear.
>
> Conversely, I'd drop the "IG_PAT(0)" on entry 0 since that's just a simple
> boolean flag, so the "0" there is easier to misread than just not including
> it at all.
>
>> +       /* Error - Reserved for Non-Use */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(0,
>> +                         IG_PAT(0),
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_3_WB),
>> +       /* Cached - L3 + L4 */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(1,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1),
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_3_WB),
>> +       /* L4 - GO:L3 */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(2,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1),
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* Uncached - GO:L3 */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(3,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1) | L4_3_UC,
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* L4 - GO:Mem */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(4,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1),
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_GLBGO(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* Uncached - GO:Mem */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(5,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1) | L4_3_UC,
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_GLBGO(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* L4 - L3:NoLKUP; GO:L3 */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(6,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1),
>> +                         L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* Uncached - L3:NoLKUP; GO:L3 */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(7,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1) | L4_3_UC,
>> +                         L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* L4 - L3:NoLKUP; GO:Mem */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(8,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1),
>> +                         L3_GLBGO(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* Uncached - L3:NoLKUP; GO:Mem */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(9,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1) | L4_3_UC,
>> +                         L3_GLBGO(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +       /* Display - L3; L4:WT */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(14,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1) | L4_1_WT,
>> +                         L3_LKUP(1) | L3_3_WB),
>> +       /* CCS - Non-Displayable */
>> +       MOCS_ENTRY(15,
>> +                         IG_PAT(1),
>> +                         L3_GLBGO(1) | L3_1_UC),
>> +};
>> +
>>  enum {
>>          HAS_GLOBAL_MOCS = BIT(0),
>>          HAS_ENGINE_MOCS = BIT(1),
>> @@ -445,7 +507,13 @@ static unsigned int get_mocs_settings(const struct drm_i915_private *i915,
>>          memset(table, 0, sizeof(struct drm_i915_mocs_table));
>>
>>          table->unused_entries_index = I915_MOCS_PTE;
>> -        if (IS_PONTEVECCHIO(i915)) {
>> +       if (IS_METEORLAKE(i915)) {
>> +                      table->size = ARRAY_SIZE(mtl_mocs_table);
>> +                      table->table = mtl_mocs_table;
>> +                      table->n_entries = MTL_NUM_MOCS_ENTRIES;
>> +                      table->uc_index = 9;
>> +                      table->unused_entries_index = 1;
>> +       } else if (IS_PONTEVECCHIO(i915)) {
>>                         table->size = ARRAY_SIZE(pvc_mocs_table);
>>                         table->table = pvc_mocs_table;
>>                         table->n_entries = PVC_NUM_MOCS_ENTRIES; @@ -646,9 +714,9 @@ void
>> intel_mocs_init_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>>                         init_l3cc_table(engine->gt, &table);  }
>>
>> -static u32 global_mocs_offset(void)
>> +static u32 global_mocs_offset(struct intel_gt *gt)
>>  {
>> -        return i915_mmio_reg_offset(GEN12_GLOBAL_MOCS(0));
>> +       return i915_mmio_reg_offset(GEN12_GLOBAL_MOCS(0)) +
>> +gt->uncore->gsi_offset;
>
> Isn't this going to double-apply the GSI offset in __init_mocs_table?

Good point. Not sure if there are test cases to validate this, but do need
to double check.

> We do need to handle the offset manually in read_mocs_table() since
> those reads are done with an MI_STORE_REGISTER_MEM instruction.
>
> Handling the GSI offset properly deserves its own patch with a dedicated
> commit message explaining the details.
>
>>  }
>>
>>  void intel_set_mocs_index(struct intel_gt *gt) @@ -671,7 +739,7 @@
>> void intel_mocs_init(struct intel_gt *gt)
>>           */
>>          flags = get_mocs_settings(gt->i915, &table);
>>          if (flags & HAS_GLOBAL_MOCS)
>> -                       __init_mocs_table(gt->uncore, &table, global_mocs_offset());
>> +                      __init_mocs_table(gt->uncore, &table, global_mocs_offset(gt));
>>
>>          /*
>>           * Initialize the L3CC table as part of mocs initalization to make
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_mocs.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_mocs.c
>> index ca009a6a13bd..730796346514 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_mocs.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_mocs.c
>> @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static int read_mocs_table(struct i915_request *rq,
>>                         return 0;
>>
>>          if (HAS_GLOBAL_MOCS_REGISTERS(rq->engine->i915))
>> -                       addr = global_mocs_offset();
>> +                      addr = global_mocs_offset(rq->engine->gt);
>>          else
>>                         addr = mocs_offset(rq->engine);
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c index cddb6e197972..025d32c0b161
>> 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
>> @@ -1146,6 +1146,7 @@ static const struct intel_device_info mtl_info = {
>>          .has_flat_ccs = 0,
>>          .has_gmd_id = 1,
>>          .has_guc_deprivilege = 1,
>> +       .has_llc = 0,
>
> This should also be in its own patch since it isn't directly related to the
> MOCS / PAT tables.

Will update in the next revision.

> Matt
>
>>          .has_mslice_steering = 0,
>>          .has_snoop = 1,
>>          .__runtime.memory_regions = REGION_SMEM | REGION_STOLEN_LMEM,
>> --
>> 2.25.1
>>
>
> --
> Matt Roper
> Graphics Software Engineer
> Linux GPU Platform Enablement
> Intel Corporation
>
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