[PATCH v4] drm/fbdev-generic: prohibit potential out-of-bounds access

[Sui Jingfeng]

The fbdev test of IGT may write after EOF, which lead to out-of-bound
access for the drm drivers hire fbdev-generic. However, run fbdev test
on x86 +ast2400 platform, with 1680x1050 resolution, will cause the
linux kernel hang with the following call trace:

  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [IGT] fbdev: starting subtest eof
  Workqueue: events drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper]
  [IGT] fbdev: starting subtest nullptr

  RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0xa/0x20
  RSP: 0018:ffffa17d40167d98 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: ffffa17d4eb7fa80 RBX: ffffa17d40e0aa80 RCX: 00000000000014c0
  RDX: 0000000000001a40 RSI: ffffa17d40e0b000 RDI: ffffa17d4eb80000
  RBP: ffffa17d40167e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff89522ecff8c0
  R10: ffffa17d4e4c5000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa17d4eb7fa80
  R13: 0000000000001a40 R14: 000000000000041a R15: ffffa17d40167e30
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff895257380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffa17d40e0b000 CR3: 00000001eaeca006 CR4: 00000000001706e0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? drm_fbdev_generic_helper_fb_dirty+0x207/0x330 [drm_kms_helper]
   drm_fb_helper_damage_work+0x8f/0x170 [drm_kms_helper]
   process_one_work+0x21f/0x430
   worker_thread+0x4e/0x3c0
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0xf4/0x120
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
   </TASK>
  CR2: ffffa17d40e0b000
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The is because damage rectangle rectange computed by
drm_fb_helper_memory_range_to_clip() does not guaranteed to be bound in the
screen's active display area. In details, we typically allocate buffers in
the granularity of the page-size for mmap system call support.

Exporting bit larger buffer in size than the size of active display to user
space do allow the userspace write below the bottom of the display, it is
not a big issue because there still have memory resolve the access.

Yet, draft too far from the boundary is dangerious. Because such a access
put the system in the situation of out-of-bound access. The root cause is
that we do not do the validation, also DIV_ROUND_UP() may also introduce
off-by-one error.

This patch add logic to restrict the damage rectangle dract out of the
visiable boundary.

Fixes: aa15c677cc34 ("drm/fb-helper: Fix vertical damage clipping")

Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann at suse.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas at glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/ad44df29-3241-0d9e-e708-b0338bf3c623@189.cn/
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c | 16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
index 64458982be40..6bb1b8b27d7a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
@@ -641,19 +641,27 @@ static void drm_fb_helper_damage(struct drm_fb_helper *helper, u32 x, u32 y,
 static void drm_fb_helper_memory_range_to_clip(struct fb_info *info, off_t off, size_t len,
 					       struct drm_rect *clip)
 {
+	u32 line_length = info->fix.line_length;
+	u32 fb_height = info->var.yres;
 	off_t end = off + len;
 	u32 x1 = 0;
-	u32 y1 = off / info->fix.line_length;
+	u32 y1 = off / line_length;
 	u32 x2 = info->var.xres;
-	u32 y2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(end, info->fix.line_length);
+	u32 y2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(end, line_length);
+
+	/* Don't allow any of them beyond the bottom bound of display area */
+	if (y1 > fb_height)
+		y1 = fb_height;
+	if (y2 > fb_height)
+		y2 = fb_height;
 
 	if ((y2 - y1) == 1) {
 		/*
 		 * We've only written to a single scanline. Try to reduce
 		 * the number of horizontal pixels that need an update.
 		 */
-		off_t bit_off = (off % info->fix.line_length) * 8;
-		off_t bit_end = (end % info->fix.line_length) * 8;
+		off_t bit_off = (off % line_length) * 8;
+		off_t bit_end = (end % line_length) * 8;
 
 		x1 = bit_off / info->var.bits_per_pixel;
 		x2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(bit_end, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
-- 
2.25.1