[EXT] Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] tee: new ioctl to a register tee_shm from a dmabuf file descriptor

Cyrille Fleury cyrille.fleury at nxp.com
Thu Feb 2 07:56:24 UTC 2023


Hi Sumit, all

Upstream OP-TEE should support registering a dmabuf since a while, given how widely dmabuf is used in Linux for passing buffers around between devices.

Purpose of the new register_tee_shm ioctl is to allow OPTEE to use memory allocated from the exiting linux dma buffer. We don't need to have secure dma-heap up streamed. 

You mentioned secure dma-buffer, but secure dma-buffer is a dma-buffer, so the work to be done for secure or "regular" dma buffers by the register_tee_shm ioctl is 100% the same.

The scope of this ioctl is limited to what existing upstream dma-buffers are:
        -> sharing buffers for hardware (DMA) access across multiple device drivers and subsystems, and for synchronizing asynchronous hardware access.
       -> It means continuous memory only. 

So if we reduce the scope of register tee_shm to exiting dma-buffer area, the current patch does the job.  

Regards.

-----Original Message-----
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg at linaro.org> 
Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 6:34 AM
To: Olivier Masse <olivier.masse at nxp.com>
Cc: fredgc at google.com; linux-media at vger.kernel.org; linaro-mm-sig at lists.linaro.org; afd at ti.com; op-tee at lists.trustedfirmware.org; jens.wiklander at linaro.org; joakim.bech at linaro.org; sumit.semwal at linaro.org; Peter Griffin <peter.griffin at linaro.org>; linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org; etienne.carriere at linaro.org; dri-devel at lists.freedesktop.org; christian.koenig at amd.com; Clément Faure <clement.faure at nxp.com>; Cyrille Fleury <cyrille.fleury at nxp.com>
Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] tee: new ioctl to a register tee_shm from a dmabuf file descriptor

Caution: EXT Email

Hi Olivier,

On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 at 16:24, Olivier Masse <olivier.masse at nxp.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Joakim,
> Hi Etienne,
>
> Let me bring back this pull request for OPTEE Linux driver.
>
> Last feedback was from Christian König and Sumit Garg.
> From Christian:
> > Just two comments:
> >
> > 1. Dmitry is working on a change which renames some functions and 
> > makes it mandatory to call them with the dma_resv lock held.
> >
> > Depending on how you want to upstream this change you will certainly 
> > run into conflicts with that.
>
> Is there any update on these changes ?
>
> >
> > 2. Would it be possible to do this dynamically? In other words does 
> > the tee driver has a concept of buffers moving around?
>
> We do not support dynamic secure memory heap.
>
> From Sumit:
> > What limits you to extend this feature to non-contiguous memory 
> > buffers? I believe that should be possible with OP-TEE dynamic 
> > shared memory which gives you the granularity to register a list of pages.
>
> Our solution use a fixed protected reserved memory region and do not 
> rely on a dynamic protection managed in secure.
>
> The scope of this implementation rely on a static memory region 
> handled by a specific DMA Heap type.
>

AFAIR, the last review for v2 is here [1]. So we need to have this secure DMA heap upstream in order for ioctl added by this patch to be usable.

[1] https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.trustedfirmware.org%2Farchives%2Flist%2Fop-tee%40lists.trustedfirmware.org%2Fmessage%2FM3WLO7RNG22OR4744BY6XNG2GLIYMNHN%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ccyrille.fleury%40nxp.com%7Cb24461a4e7284314dff408db0415f23e%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0%7C0%7C638108264533221384%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=6pRAqnMlJ0TX000YmlgTkPKn411VBC%2Bj29O9KhJjJOg%3D&reserved=0

-Sumit

> Best regards,
> Olivier MASSE
>
>
> On ven., 2022-08-12 at 16:30 +0200, Olivier Masse wrote:
> > From: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere at linaro.org>
> >
> > This change allows userland to create a tee_shm object that refers 
> > to a dmabuf reference.
> >
> > Userland provides a dmabuf file descriptor as buffer reference.
> > The created tee_shm object exported as a brand new dmabuf reference 
> > used to provide a clean fd to userland. Userland shall closed this 
> > new fd to release the tee_shm object resources. The initial dmabuf 
> > resources are tracked independently through original dmabuf file 
> > descriptor.
> >
> > Once the buffer is registered and until it is released, TEE driver 
> > keeps a refcount on the registered dmabuf structure.
> >
> > This change only support dmabuf references that relates to 
> > physically contiguous memory buffers.
> >
> > New tee_shm flag to identify tee_shm objects built from a registered
> > dmabuf: TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF. Such tee_shm structures are flagged 
> > with TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF.
> >
> > Co-Developed-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere at linaro.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Olivier Masse <olivier.masse at nxp.com>
> > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp at intel.com>
> > From: 
> > https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgi
> > thub.com%2Flinaro-swg%2Flinux.git&data=05%7C01%7Ccyrille.fleury%40nx
> > p.com%7Cb24461a4e7284314dff408db0415f23e%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5
> > c301635%7C0%7C0%7C638108264533221384%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjo
> > iMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7
> > C%7C%7C&sdata=8jbFPaF%2B5JBed4Uvo1hsJiB%2BP71KUgJmnW%2BIi3zLfok%3D&r
> > eserved=0 (cherry picked from commit 
> > 41e21e5c405530590dc2dd10b2a8dbe64589840f)
> > ---
> >  drivers/tee/tee_core.c   | 38 +++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/tee/tee_shm.c    | 99
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  include/linux/tee_drv.h  | 11 +++++  include/uapi/linux/tee.h | 29 
> > ++++++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/tee_core.c b/drivers/tee/tee_core.c index 
> > 8aa1a4836b92..7c45cbf85eb9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/tee_core.c
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/tee_core.c
> > @@ -355,6 +355,42 @@ tee_ioctl_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx,
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd(struct tee_context *ctx,
> > +                                  struct
> > tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data __user *udata)
> > +{
> > +     struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data data;
> > +     struct tee_shm *shm;
> > +     long ret;
> > +
> > +     if (copy_from_user(&data, udata, sizeof(data)))
> > +             return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > +     /* Currently no input flags are supported */
> > +     if (data.flags)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     shm = tee_shm_register_fd(ctx, data.fd);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(shm))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     data.id = shm->id;
> > +     data.flags = shm->flags;
> > +     data.size = shm->size;
> > +
> > +     if (copy_to_user(udata, &data, sizeof(data)))
> > +             ret = -EFAULT;
> > +     else
> > +             ret = tee_shm_get_fd(shm);
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * When user space closes the file descriptor the shared memory
> > +      * should be freed or if tee_shm_get_fd() failed then it will
> > +      * be freed immediately.
> > +      */
> > +     tee_shm_put(shm);
> > +     return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int params_from_user(struct tee_context *ctx, struct 
> > tee_param *params,
> >                           size_t num_params,
> >                           struct tee_ioctl_param __user *uparams) @@ 
> > -829,6 +865,8 @@ static long tee_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned 
> > int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> >               return tee_ioctl_shm_alloc(ctx, uarg);
> >       case TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER:
> >               return tee_ioctl_shm_register(ctx, uarg);
> > +     case TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD:
> > +             return tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd(ctx, uarg);
> >       case TEE_IOC_OPEN_SESSION:
> >               return tee_ioctl_open_session(ctx, uarg);
> >       case TEE_IOC_INVOKE:
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c index 
> > 836872467dc6..55a3fbbb022e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c
> > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> >   */
> >  #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
> >  #include <linux/device.h>
> > +#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
> >  #include <linux/idr.h>
> >  #include <linux/mm.h>
> >  #include <linux/sched.h>
> > @@ -12,6 +13,14 @@
> >  #include <linux/uio.h>
> >  #include "tee_private.h"
> >
> > +/* extra references appended to shm object for registered shared
> > memory */
> > +struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref {
> > +     struct tee_shm shm;
> > +     struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
> > +     struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
> > +     struct sg_table *sgt;
> > +};
> > +
> >  static void shm_put_kernel_pages(struct page **pages, size_t
> > page_count)
> >  {
> >       size_t n;
> > @@ -71,7 +80,16 @@ static void release_registered_pages(struct 
> > tee_shm *shm)
> >
> >  static void tee_shm_release(struct tee_device *teedev, struct 
> > tee_shm *shm)  {
> > -     if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_POOL) {
> > +     if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF) {
> > +             struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref *ref;
> > +
> > +             ref = container_of(shm, struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref,
> > shm);
> > +             dma_buf_unmap_attachment(ref->attach, ref->sgt,
> > +                                      DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +
> > +             dma_buf_detach(ref->dmabuf, ref->attach);
> > +             dma_buf_put(ref->dmabuf);
> > +     } else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_POOL) {
> >               teedev->pool->ops->free(teedev->pool, shm);
> >       } else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC) {
> >               int rc = teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister(shm->ctx,
> > shm);
> > @@ -195,7 +213,7 @@ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_user_buf(struct 
> > tee_context *ctx, size_t size)
> >   * tee_client_invoke_func(). The memory allocated is later freed 
> > with a
> >   * call to tee_shm_free().
> >   *
> > - * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
> > + * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success, and ERR_PTR 
> > + on
> > failure
> >   */
> >  struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, 
> > size_t size)  { @@ -229,6 +247,83 @@ struct tee_shm 
> > *tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size)  }  
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf);
> >
> > +struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_fd(struct tee_context *ctx, int 
> > +fd) {
> > +     struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref *ref;
> > +     int rc;
> > +
> > +     if (!tee_device_get(ctx->teedev))
> > +             return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > +
> > +     teedev_ctx_get(ctx);
> > +
> > +     ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!ref) {
> > +             rc = -ENOMEM;
> > +             goto err_put_tee;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     refcount_set(&ref->shm.refcount, 1);
> > +     ref->shm.ctx = ctx;
> > +     ref->shm.id = -1;
> > +
> > +     ref->dmabuf = dma_buf_get(fd);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(ref->dmabuf)) {
> > +             rc = PTR_ERR(ref->dmabuf);
> > +             goto err_put_dmabuf;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ref->attach = dma_buf_attach(ref->dmabuf, &ref->shm.ctx-
> > >teedev->dev);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(ref->attach)) {
> > +             rc = PTR_ERR(ref->attach);
> > +             goto err_detach;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ref->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(ref->attach,
> > DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(ref->sgt)) {
> > +             rc = PTR_ERR(ref->sgt);
> > +             goto err_unmap_attachement;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (sg_nents(ref->sgt->sgl) != 1) {
> > +             rc = PTR_ERR(ref->sgt->sgl);
> > +             goto err_unmap_attachement;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ref->shm.paddr = sg_dma_address(ref->sgt->sgl);
> > +     ref->shm.size = sg_dma_len(ref->sgt->sgl);
> > +     ref->shm.flags = TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF;
> > +
> > +     mutex_lock(&ref->shm.ctx->teedev->mutex);
> > +     ref->shm.id = idr_alloc(&ref->shm.ctx->teedev->idr, &ref->shm,
> > +                             1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     mutex_unlock(&ref->shm.ctx->teedev->mutex);
> > +     if (ref->shm.id < 0) {
> > +             rc = ref->shm.id;
> > +             goto err_idr_remove;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return &ref->shm;
> > +
> > +err_idr_remove:
> > +     mutex_lock(&ctx->teedev->mutex);
> > +     idr_remove(&ctx->teedev->idr, ref->shm.id);
> > +     mutex_unlock(&ctx->teedev->mutex);
> > +err_unmap_attachement:
> > +     dma_buf_unmap_attachment(ref->attach, ref->sgt,
> > DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +err_detach:
> > +     dma_buf_detach(ref->dmabuf, ref->attach);
> > +err_put_dmabuf:
> > +     dma_buf_put(ref->dmabuf);
> > +     kfree(ref);
> > +err_put_tee:
> > +     teedev_ctx_put(ctx);
> > +     tee_device_put(ctx->teedev);
> > +
> > +     return ERR_PTR(rc);
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_register_fd);
> > +
> >  static struct tee_shm *
> >  register_shm_helper(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
> >                   size_t length, u32 flags, int id) diff --git 
> > a/include/linux/tee_drv.h b/include/linux/tee_drv.h index 
> > 911cad324acc..40ddd5376c2d 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/tee_drv.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/tee_drv.h
> > @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
> >  #define TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED  BIT(1)  /* Memory mapped in user space 
> > */
> >  #define TEE_SHM_POOL         BIT(2)  /* Memory allocated from pool
> > */
> >  #define TEE_SHM_PRIV         BIT(3)  /* Memory private to TEE driver
> > */
> > +#define TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF     BIT(4)  /* Memory with dma-buf
> > handle */
> >
> >  struct device;
> >  struct tee_device;
> > @@ -276,6 +277,16 @@ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct 
> > tee_context *ctx, size_t size);  struct tee_shm 
> > *tee_shm_register_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx,
> >                                           void *addr, size_t 
> > length);
> >
> > +/**
> > + * tee_shm_register_fd() - Register shared memory from file
> > descriptor
> > + *
> > + * @ctx:     Context that allocates the shared memory
> > + * @fd:              Shared memory file descriptor reference
> > + *
> > + * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success, and ERR_PTR 
> > + on
> > failure
> > + */
> > +struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_fd(struct tee_context *ctx, int
> > fd);
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * tee_shm_is_dynamic() - Check if shared memory object is of the 
> > dynamic kind
> >   * @shm:     Shared memory handle
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/tee.h b/include/uapi/linux/tee.h 
> > index 25a6c534beb1..baf3cd7cfdac 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/tee.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/tee.h
> > @@ -121,6 +121,35 @@ struct tee_ioctl_shm_alloc_data {
> >  #define TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC    _IOWR(TEE_IOC_MAGIC, TEE_IOC_BASE + 1,
> > \
> >                                    struct tee_ioctl_shm_alloc_data)
> >
> > +/**
> > + * struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data - Shared memory 
> > +registering
> > argument
> > + * @fd:              [in] File descriptor identifying the shared
> > memory
> > + * @size:    [out] Size of shared memory to allocate
> > + * @flags:   [in] Flags to/from allocation.
> > + * @id:              [out] Identifier of the shared memory
> > + *
> > + * The flags field should currently be zero as input. Updated by 
> > + the
> > call
> > + * with actual flags as defined by TEE_IOCTL_SHM_* above.
> > + * This structure is used as argument for TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD
> > below.
> > + */
> > +struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data {
> > +     __s64 fd;
> > +     __u64 size;
> > +     __u32 flags;
> > +     __s32 id;
> > +} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD - register a shared memory from a file
> > descriptor
> > + *
> > + * Returns a file descriptor on success or < 0 on failure
> > + *
> > + * The returned file descriptor refers to the shared memory object
> > in kernel
> > + * land. The shared memory is freed when the descriptor is closed.
> > + */
> > +#define TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD      _IOWR(TEE_IOC_MAGIC,
> > TEE_IOC_BASE + 8, \
> > +                                  struct
> > tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data)
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * struct tee_ioctl_buf_data - Variable sized buffer
> >   * @buf_ptr: [in] A __user pointer to a buffer


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