[PATCH v10 23/23] drm/i915/vm_bind: Support capture of persistent mappings

Matthew Auld matthew.auld at intel.com
Wed Jan 18 12:45:08 UTC 2023


On 18/01/2023 07:16, Niranjana Vishwanathapura wrote:
> Support dump capture of persistent mappings upon user request.
> 
> Capture of a mapping is requested with the VM_BIND ioctl and
> processed during the GPU error handling. They are synchronously
> unbound during eviction so that no additional vma resource
> reference taking is required in the submission path. Thus, a
> list of persistent vmas requiring capture is maintained instead
> of a list of vma resources.
> 
> v2: enable with CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR, remove gfp
>      overwrite, add kernel-doc and expand commit message
> v3: Ensure vma->resource is valid during capture
> 
> Signed-off-by: Brian Welty <brian.welty at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com>
> ---
>   .../drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c    | 13 +++++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c           |  5 ++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h           |  7 +++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c               | 14 ++++-
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c         | 52 ++++++++++++++++++-
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c               |  4 ++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h         |  4 ++
>   include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h                   |  9 +++-
>   8 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c
> index 78e7c0642c5f..562a67a988f2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c
> @@ -88,6 +88,12 @@ static void i915_gem_vm_bind_remove(struct i915_vma *vma, bool release_obj)
>   {
>   	lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->vm_bind_lock);
>   
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR)
> +	mutex_lock(&vma->vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +	if (!list_empty(&vma->vm_capture_link))
> +		list_del_init(&vma->vm_capture_link);
> +	mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +#endif
>   	spin_lock(&vma->vm->vm_rebind_lock);
>   	if (!list_empty(&vma->vm_rebind_link))
>   		list_del_init(&vma->vm_rebind_link);
> @@ -357,6 +363,13 @@ static int i915_gem_vm_bind_obj(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>   				continue;
>   		}
>   
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR)
> +		if (va->flags & I915_GEM_VM_BIND_CAPTURE) {
> +			mutex_lock(&vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +			list_add_tail(&vma->vm_capture_link, &vm->vm_capture_list);
> +			mutex_unlock(&vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +		}
> +#endif
>   		list_add_tail(&vma->vm_bind_link, &vm->vm_bound_list);
>   		i915_vm_bind_it_insert(vma, &vm->va);
>   		if (!obj->priv_root)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
> index 2e4c9fabf3b8..103ca55222be 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
> @@ -297,6 +297,11 @@ void i915_address_space_init(struct i915_address_space *vm, int subclass)
>   	spin_lock_init(&vm->vm_rebind_lock);
>   	spin_lock_init(&vm->userptr_invalidated_lock);
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->userptr_invalidated_list);
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR)
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->vm_capture_list);
> +	mutex_init(&vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +#endif
>   }
>   
>   void *__px_vaddr(struct drm_i915_gem_object *p)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
> index 620b4e020a9f..7f69e1d4fb5e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
> @@ -281,6 +281,13 @@ struct i915_address_space {
>   	/** @root_obj: root object for dma-resv sharing by private objects */
>   	struct drm_i915_gem_object *root_obj;
>   
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR)
> +	/* @vm_capture_list: list of vm captures */
> +	struct list_head vm_capture_list;
> +	/* @vm_capture_lock: protects vm_capture_list */
> +	struct mutex vm_capture_lock;
> +#endif
> +
>   	/* Global GTT */
>   	bool is_ggtt:1;
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
> index 969581e7106f..d97822f203fc 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
> @@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ int i915_gem_object_unbind(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
>   	while (!ret && (vma = list_first_entry_or_null(&obj->vma.list,
>   						       struct i915_vma,
>   						       obj_link))) {
> +		bool sync_unbind = true;
> +
>   		list_move_tail(&vma->obj_link, &still_in_list);
>   		if (!i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_BIND_MASK))
>   			continue;
> @@ -171,8 +173,18 @@ int i915_gem_object_unbind(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
>   		 * and destroy the vma from under us.
>   		 */
>   
> +		/*
> +		 * Synchronously unbind persistent mappings with capture
> +		 * request so that vma->resource is valid in the error capture
> +		 * path without needing extra reference taking in execbuf path.
> +		 */
> +		if (!mutex_lock_interruptible(&vma->vm->vm_capture_lock)) {
> +			sync_unbind = !list_empty(&vma->vm_capture_link);
> +			mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +		}

This stuff only exists on CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR it seems?

> +
>   		ret = -EBUSY;
> -		if (flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_ASYNC) {
> +		if (!sync_unbind && (flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_ASYNC)) {
>   			assert_object_held(vma->obj);
>   			ret = i915_vma_unbind_async(vma, vm_trylock);
>   		}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> index 9d5d5a397b64..5ccd1eaea2a5 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> @@ -1460,6 +1460,49 @@ capture_vma(struct intel_engine_capture_vma *next,
>   	return next;
>   }
>   
> +static struct intel_engine_capture_vma *
> +capture_user_vm(struct intel_engine_capture_vma *capture,
> +		struct i915_address_space *vm, gfp_t gfp)
> +{
> +	struct list_head vm_capture_list;
> +	struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm_capture_list);
> +
> +	err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +	if (err)
> +		return capture;

Same here, and a few other places.

> +
> +	/* vma->resource should be checked with vm->mutex held */
> +	err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&vm->mutex);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto skip_user_vm_capture;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &vm->vm_capture_list,
> +				 vm_capture_link) {
> +		if (drm_WARN_ONCE(&vm->i915->drm, !vma->resource,
> +				  "vma->resource expected!\n"))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		i915_vma_resource_get(vma->resource);
> +		list_move_tail(&vma->vm_capture_link, &vm_capture_list);

Now that stuff can be added to the capture_list outside of the exec, 
can't someone do an exec, followed by a bunch of vm_binds requesting 
capture for each one? With the idea of tricking the capture code into 
dumping the pages of non-cleared memory? (The GPU clear job has been 
created, but not actually completed yet).

Say we have an IGT which creates a spinner or something on the vm, then 
creates a bunch of vm_binds, each asking for capture. What ensures that 
all the binds we are capturing here are valid when the spinner or 
whatever triggers a GPU hang i.e everything in capture_list has at least 
been cleared? With eb2 everything was tied to the rq, and if the rq has 
been submitted then all required async clears/moves must have already 
completed.

> +	}
> +	mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex);
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm_capture_list, vm_capture_link) {
> +		capture = capture_vma_snapshot(capture, vma->resource,
> +					       gfp, "user");
> +		i915_vma_resource_put(vma->resource);
> +	}
> +	list_splice_tail(&vm_capture_list, &vm->vm_capture_list);
> +
> +skip_user_vm_capture:
> +	mutex_unlock(&vm->vm_capture_lock);
> +
> +	return capture;
> +}
> +
>   static struct intel_engine_capture_vma *
>   capture_user(struct intel_engine_capture_vma *capture,
>   	     const struct i915_request *rq,
> @@ -1467,6 +1510,8 @@ capture_user(struct intel_engine_capture_vma *capture,
>   {
>   	struct i915_capture_list *c;
>   
> +	capture = capture_user_vm(capture, rq->context->vm, gfp);
> +
>   	for (c = rq->capture_list; c; c = c->next)
>   		capture = capture_vma_snapshot(capture, c->vma_res, gfp,
>   					       "user");
> @@ -1548,8 +1593,13 @@ intel_engine_coredump_add_request(struct intel_engine_coredump *ee,
>   	 * as the simplest method to avoid being overwritten
>   	 * by userspace.
>   	 */
> -	vma = capture_vma_snapshot(vma, rq->batch_res, gfp, "batch");
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Ensure capture_user_vm which takes vm->mutex gets called first
> +	 * as snapshoting the first vma starts dma fence critical section.
> +	 */
>   	vma = capture_user(vma, rq, gfp);
> +	vma = capture_vma_snapshot(vma, rq->batch_res, gfp, "batch");
>   	vma = capture_vma(vma, rq->ring->vma, "ring", gfp);
>   	vma = capture_vma(vma, rq->context->state, "HW context", gfp);
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> index 2f0994f0ed42..b47715fa773f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> @@ -248,6 +248,10 @@ vma_create(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->non_priv_vm_bind_link);
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->vm_rebind_link);
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->userptr_invalidated_link);
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR)
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->vm_capture_link);
> +#endif
>   	return vma;
>   
>   err_unlock:
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> index 89f9854a6f69..c4fd61d51ce6 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> @@ -310,6 +310,10 @@ struct i915_vma {
>   	struct list_head vm_rebind_link; /* Link in vm_rebind_list */
>   	/** @userptr_invalidated_link: link to the vm->userptr_invalidated_list */
>   	struct list_head userptr_invalidated_link;
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR)
> +	/* @vm_capture_link: link to the captureable VMA list */
> +	struct list_head vm_capture_link;
> +#endif
>   
>   	/** Timeline fence for vm_bind completion notification */
>   	struct {
> diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
> index b9167f950327..5fde6020e339 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
> @@ -3925,12 +3925,17 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_vm_bind {
>   	__u64 length;
>   
>   	/**
> -	 * @flags: Currently reserved, MBZ.
> +	 * @flags: Supported flags are:
> +	 *
> +	 * I915_GEM_VM_BIND_CAPTURE:
> +	 * Capture this mapping in the dump upon GPU error.
> +	 * CONFIG_DRM_I915_CAPTURE_ERROR should be enabled for valid capture.
>   	 *
>   	 * Note that @fence carries its own flags.
>   	 */
>   	__u64 flags;
> -#define __I915_GEM_VM_BIND_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (~0ull)
> +#define I915_GEM_VM_BIND_CAPTURE           (1ull << 0)
> +#define __I915_GEM_VM_BIND_UNKNOWN_FLAGS   (-(I915_GEM_VM_BIND_CAPTURE << 1))
>   
>   	/** @rsvd: Reserved, MBZ */
>   	__u64 rsvd[2];


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