[RESEND PATCH v3] mtd: rawnand: macronix: OTP access for MX30LFxG18AC

Arseniy Krasnov avkrasnov at sberdevices.ru
Mon Jun 5 06:15:51 UTC 2023


Hello all guys!

Sorry, ping, FYI there is v4:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230523101637.3009746-1-AVKrasnov@sberdevices.ru/

Thanks, Arseniy

On 25.05.2023 10:02, Arseniy Krasnov wrote:
> 
> 
> On 24.05.2023 10:13, Arseniy Krasnov wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 24.05.2023 09:33, liao jaime wrote:
>>> Hi Miquel
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi Arseniy,
>>>>
>>>> avkrasnov at sberdevices.ru wrote on Mon, 15 May 2023 12:49:50 +0300:
>>>>
>>>>> Hello @Miquel!
>>>>>
>>>>> Sorry, but who could review this patch? :) IIUC this logic is very hw specific and we need
>>>>> someone who knows it well? I tested this patch on our devices (with already known Meson NAND
>>>>> controller).
>>>>
>>>> + Jaime, who might test
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks, Arseniy
>>>>>
>>>>> On 11.05.2023 21:21, Arseniy Krasnov wrote:
>>>>>> Cc: Mason Yang <masonccyang at mxic.com.tw> and Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon at collabora.com>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 11.05.2023 18:21, Arseniy Krasnov wrote:
>>>>>>> This adds support for OTP area access on MX30LFxG18AC chip series.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Changelog:
>>>>>>>   v1 -> v2:
>>>>>>>   * Add slab.h include due to kernel test robot error.
>>>>>>>   v2 -> v3:
>>>>>>>   * Use 'uint64_t' as input argument for 'do_div()' instead
>>>>>>>     of 'unsigned long' due to kernel test robot error.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <AVKrasnov at sberdevices.ru>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c | 213 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>>  1 file changed, 213 insertions(+)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
>>>>>>> index 1472f925f386..2301f990678e 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
>>>>>>> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
>>>>>>>   * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon at free-electrons.com>
>>>>>>>   */
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>>>>>>>  #include "linux/delay.h"
>>>>>>>  #include "internals.h"
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> @@ -31,6 +32,20 @@
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  #define MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN 0xB9
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP  0x90
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_PAGE        0
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGES             30
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE 2112
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_BYTE        \
>>>>>>> +  (MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_PAGE *   \
>>>>>>> +   MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE)
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_SIZE_BYTES        \
>>>>>>> +  (MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGES *        \
>>>>>>> +   MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE)
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_EN                BIT(0)
>>>>>>> +#define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_LOCKED            BIT(1)
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>  struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix {
>>>>>>>    u8 reserved;
>>>>>>>    u8 reliability_func;
>>>>>>> @@ -316,6 +331,203 @@ static void macronix_nand_deep_power_down_support(struct nand_chip *chip)
>>>>>>>    chip->ops.resume = mxic_nand_resume;
>>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
>>>>>>> +                                      size_t *retlen,
>>>>>>> +                                      struct otp_info *buf)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  if (len < sizeof(*buf))
>>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  /* Don't know how to check that OTP is locked. */
>>>>
>>>> Jaime, any idea?
>>>
>>> OTP info could be check by GET_FEATURE command.
>>> GET_FEATURE command with address 90h could read sub-feature
>>> parameter table, P1 is "3" means OTP protection.
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Jaime
>>>
>>
>> Hello Jaime, thanks for quick reply!
>>
>> I have two devices - with locked and unlocked OTP. I call the following thing for each of them:
>>
>> @@ -339,6 +341,26 @@ static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
>>                 return -EINVAL;
>>  
>>         /* Don't know how to check that OTP is locked. */
>> +       {
>> +               u8 feature_buf[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = { 0 };
>> +               struct nand_chip *nand;
>> +               int res;
>> +
>> +               nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> +
>> +               nand_select_target(nand, 0);
>> +
>> +               res = nand_get_features(nand, 0x90, feature_buf);
>> +
>> +               nand_deselect_target(nand);
>> +
>> +               printk(KERN_EMERG "\n\nRES %i OTP BUF %hhx %hhx %hhx %hhx\n\n\n",
>> +                                       res,
>> +                                       feature_buf[0],
>> +                                       feature_buf[1],
>> +                                       feature_buf[2],
>> +                                       feature_buf[3]);
>> +       }
>>         buf->locked = 0;
>>         buf->start = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_BYTE;
>>         buf->length = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_SIZE_BYTES;
>>
>> And get for both devices:
>>
>> [    4.228721] RES 0 OTP BUF 0 0 0 0
>>
>> May be i'm doing something wrong?
>>
>> Thanks, Arseniy
> 
> Small upd: I tried to
> 
> 1) Call 'nand_get_features()' when OTP mode is enabled, it just returns 1 0 0 0 (e.g. OTP mode enabled, on both locked and unlocked devs).
> 2) Increase timings and delays in NAND controller driver - it didn't help.
> 
> Anyway, I see, that OTP status (enabled or disabled) is returned successfully, but locked status is always missed.
> 
> Thanks, Arseniy
> 
>>
>>>>
>>>>>>> +  buf->locked = 0;
>>>>>>> +  buf->start = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_BYTE;
>>>>>>> +  buf->length = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_SIZE_BYTES;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  *retlen = sizeof(*buf);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_enable(struct nand_chip *nand)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  uint8_t feature_buf[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = { 0 };
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  feature_buf[0] = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_EN;
>>>>>>> +  return nand_set_features(nand, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP,
>>>>>>> +                           feature_buf);
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_disable(struct nand_chip *nand)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  uint8_t feature_buf[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = { 0 };
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  return nand_set_features(nand, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP,
>>>>>>> +                           feature_buf);
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static int __macronix_30lfxg18ac_rw_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd,
>>>>>>> +                                  loff_t offs_in_flash,
>>>>>>> +                                  size_t len, size_t *retlen,
>>>>>>> +                                  u_char *buf, bool write)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  struct nand_chip *nand;
>>>>>>> +  size_t bytes_handled;
>>>>>>> +  off_t offs_in_page;
>>>>>>> +  uint64_t page;
>>>>>>> +  void *dma_buf;
>>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  /* 'nand_prog/read_page_op()' may use 'buf' as DMA buffer,
>>>>>>> +   * so allocate properly aligned memory for it. This is
>>>>>>> +   * needed because cross page accesses may lead to unaligned
>>>>>>> +   * buffer address for DMA.
>>>>>>> +   */
>>>>>>> +  dma_buf = kmalloc(MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>>>> +  if (!dma_buf)
>>>>>>> +          return -ENOMEM;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>>>>>> +  nand_select_target(nand, 0);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  ret = macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_enable(nand);
>>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>>> +          goto out_otp;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  page = offs_in_flash;
>>>>>>> +  /* 'page' will be result of division. */
>>>>>>> +  offs_in_page = do_div(page, MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE);
>>>>>>> +  bytes_handled = 0;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  while (bytes_handled < len &&
>>>>>>> +         page < MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGES) {
>>>>>>> +          size_t bytes_to_handle;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +          bytes_to_handle = min_t(size_t, len - bytes_handled,
>>>>>>> +                                  MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE -
>>>>>>> +                                  offs_in_page);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +          if (write) {
>>>>>>> +                  memcpy(dma_buf, &buf[bytes_handled], bytes_to_handle);
>>>>>>> +                  ret = nand_prog_page_op(nand, page, offs_in_page,
>>>>>>> +                                          dma_buf, bytes_to_handle);
>>>>>>> +          } else {
>>>>>>> +                  ret = nand_read_page_op(nand, page, offs_in_page,
>>>>>>> +                                          dma_buf, bytes_to_handle);
>>>>>>> +                  if (!ret)
>>>>>>> +                          memcpy(&buf[bytes_handled], dma_buf,
>>>>>>> +                                 bytes_to_handle);
>>>>>>> +          }
>>>>>>> +          if (ret)
>>>>>>> +                  goto out_otp;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +          bytes_handled += bytes_to_handle;
>>>>>>> +          offs_in_page = 0;
>>>>>>> +          page++;
>>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  *retlen = bytes_handled;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +out_otp:
>>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>>> +          dev_err(&mtd->dev, "failed to perform OTP IO: %i\n", ret);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  ret = macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_disable(nand);
>>>>>>> +  WARN(ret, "failed to leave OTP mode after %s\n",
>>>>>>> +       write ? "write" : "read");
>>>>
>>>> Let's avoid WARN() calls (none in this driver are relevant IMHO). Just a
>>>> dev_err() should be enough.
>>>>
>>>>>>> +  nand_deselect_target(nand);
>>>>>>> +  kfree(dma_buf);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  return ret;
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_write_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
>>>>>>> +                                   size_t len, size_t *rlen,
>>>>>>> +                                   const u_char *buf)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  return __macronix_30lfxg18ac_rw_otp(mtd, to, len, rlen, (u_char *)buf,
>>>>>>> +                                      true);
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_read_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
>>>>>>> +                                  size_t len, size_t *rlen,
>>>>>>> +                                  u_char *buf)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  return __macronix_30lfxg18ac_rw_otp(mtd, from, len, rlen, buf, false);
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_lock_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
>>>>>>> +                                  size_t len)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  uint8_t feature_buf[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = { 0 };
>>>>>>> +  struct nand_chip *nand;
>>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  if (from != MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_BYTE ||
>>>>>>> +      len != MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_SIZE_BYTES)
>>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "locking OTP\n");
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>>>>>> +  nand_select_target(nand, 0);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  feature_buf[0] = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_EN |
>>>>>>> +                   MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_LOCKED;
>>>>>>> +  ret = nand_set_features(nand, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP,
>>>>>>> +                          feature_buf);
>>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>>> +          dev_err(&mtd->dev,
>>>>>>> +                  "failed to lock OTP (set features): %i\n", ret);
>>>>>>> +          nand_deselect_target(nand);
>>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  /* Do dummy page prog with zero address. */
>>>>>>> +  feature_buf[0] = 0;
>>>>>>> +  ret = nand_prog_page_op(nand, 0, 0, feature_buf, 1);
>>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>>> +          dev_err(&mtd->dev,
>>>>>>> +                  "failed to lock OTP (page prog): %i\n", ret);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  ret = macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_disable(nand);
>>>>>>> +  WARN(ret, "failed to leave OTP mode after lock\n");
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  nand_deselect_target(nand);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  return ret;
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +static void macronix_nand_setup_otp(struct nand_chip *chip)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +  static const char * const supported_otp_models[] = {
>>>>>>> +          "MX30LF1G18AC",
>>>>>>> +          "MX30LF2G18AC",
>>>>>>> +          "MX30LF4G18AC",
>>>>>>> +  };
>>>>>>> +  struct mtd_info *mtd;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  if (!chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features)
>>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  if (match_string(supported_otp_models,
>>>>>>> +                   ARRAY_SIZE(supported_otp_models),
>>>>>>> +                   chip->parameters.model) < 0)
>>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>
>>>> I would start by checking the model, then it's list of supported ops.
>>>>
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  bitmap_set(chip->parameters.get_feature_list,
>>>>>>> +             ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP, 1);
>>>>>>> +  bitmap_set(chip->parameters.set_feature_list,
>>>>>>> +             ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP, 1);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +  mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
>>>>>>> +  mtd->_get_fact_prot_info = macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info;
>>>>>>> +  mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_read_otp;
>>>>>>> +  mtd->_get_user_prot_info = macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info;
>>>>>>> +  mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_read_otp;
>>>>>>> +  mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_write_otp;
>>>>>>> +  mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_lock_otp;
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>  static int macronix_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
>>>>>>>  {
>>>>>>>    if (nand_is_slc(chip))
>>>>>>> @@ -325,6 +537,7 @@ static int macronix_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
>>>>>>>    macronix_nand_onfi_init(chip);
>>>>>>>    macronix_nand_block_protection_support(chip);
>>>>>>>    macronix_nand_deep_power_down_support(chip);
>>>>>>> +  macronix_nand_setup_otp(chip);
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    return 0;
>>>>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Miquèl


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