[PATCH v5 01/11] i2c: Enhance i2c_new_ancillary_device API

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Thu Jun 8 10:39:29 UTC 2023


Hi Biju,

On Thu, Jun 08, 2023 at 06:41:35AM +0000, Biju Das wrote:
> > Subject: RE: [PATCH v5 01/11] i2c: Enhance i2c_new_ancillary_device API
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 01/11] i2c: Enhance i2c_new_ancillary_device
> > > API
> > >
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > sorry for not being able to chime in earlier.
> > >
> > > > In Biju's particular use case, the i2c device responds to two
> > > > addresses, which is the standard i2c ancillary use case.  However,
> > > > what's special
> > >
> > > Not quite. ancillary is used when a *driver* needs to take care of two
> > > addresses. We already have devices bundling two features into the same
> > > chip. I recall at least RTC + EEPROM somewhere. And so far, we have
> > > been handling this by creating two nodes in DT and have proper binding docs.
> > > I think this is cleaner. First, you can see in DT already what the
> > > compound device really consists of. In this case, which RTC and RTC
> > > driver is exactly needed. Second, the code added here adds complexity
> > > to the I2C core with another layer of inderection for dummy devices.
> > 
> > FYI, please see [1] and [2]
> > 
> > As per DT maintainers, most of PMICs are described with one node, even
> > though RTC is on separate address. According to them the DT schema allows
> > multiple addresses for children.
> > But currently we lacks implementation for that. The enhancement to this
> > API allows that.
> > 
> > > > As some resources are shared (knowledge about the clocks), splitting
> > > > this in two distinct devices in DT (which is what Biju's initial
> > > > patch series did) would need phandles to link both nodes together.
> > > >
> > > > Do you have a better idea how to represent this?
> > >
> > > Not sure if I understood this chip correctly, but maybe: The PMIC
> > > driver exposes a clock gate which can be consumed by the RTC driver?
> 
> Let me give me some details of this PMIC chip.
> 
> PMIC device has 2 addresses "0x12:- PMIC" , "0x6f"- rtc. 
> 
> It has XIN, XOUT, INT# pins and a register for firmware revisions.

Is the firmware revision register accessed through address 0x12 (PMIC)
or 0x6f (RTC) ?

> Based on the system design,
> 
> If XIN and XOUT is connected to external crystal, Internal oscillator
> is enabled for RTC. In this case we need to set the oscillator bit to
> "0".
> 
> If XIN is connected to external clock source, Internal oscillator is
> disabled for RTC. In this case we need to set the oscillator bit to
> "1".

Same here, which address is the oscillator bit accessed through ?

> If XIN and XOUT not connected RTC operation not possible.
> 
> IRQ# (optional) functionality is shared between PMIC and RTC. (PMIC
> fault for various bucks/LDOs/WDT/OTP/NVM or alarm condition).

IRQs can be shared between multiple devices so this shouldn't be a
problem.

> The board, I have doesn't populate IRQ# pin. If needed some customers
> can populate IRQ# pin and use it for PMIC fault or RTC alarm.
> 
> Also, currently my board has PMIC rev a0 where oscillator bit is
> inverted and internal oscillator is enabled (ie: XIN and XOUT is
> connected to external crystal)

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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