[PATCH] drm/atomic: clarify the rules around drm_atomic_state->allow_modeset

[Daniel Vetter]

msm is automagically upgrading normal commits to full modesets, and
that's a big no-no:

- for one this results in full on->off->on transitions on all these
  crtc, at least if you're using the usual helpers. Which seems to be
  the case, and is breaking uapi

- further even if the ctm change itself would not result in flicker,
  this can hide modesets for other reasons. Which again breaks the
  uapi

v2: I forgot the case of adding unrelated crtc state. Add that case
and link to the existing kerneldoc explainers. This has come up in an
irc discussion with Manasi and Ville about intel's bigjoiner mode.
Also cc everyone involved in the msm irc discussion, more people
joined after I sent out v1.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter at intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard at kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann at suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen at collabora.com>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark at gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Ser <contact at emersion.fr>
Cc: Manasi Navare <navaremanasi at google.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk at quicinc.com>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov at linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter at ffwll.ch>
---
 include/drm/drm_atomic.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/drm/drm_atomic.h b/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
index cf8e1220a4ac..545c48545402 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
@@ -372,8 +372,27 @@ struct drm_atomic_state {
 	 *
 	 * Allow full modeset. This is used by the ATOMIC IOCTL handler to
 	 * implement the DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET flag. Drivers should
-	 * never consult this flag, instead looking at the output of
-	 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
+	 * not consult this flag, instead looking at the output of
+	 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). The detailed rules are:
+	 *
+	 * - Drivers must not consult @allow_modeset in the atomic commit path,
+	 *   and instead use drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
+	 *
+	 * - Drivers may consult @allow_modeset in the atomic check path, if
+	 *   they have the choice between an optimal hardware configuration
+	 *   which requires a modeset, and a less optimal configuration which
+	 *   can be committed without a modeset. An example would be suboptimal
+	 *   scanout FIFO allocation resulting in increased idle power
+	 *   consumption. This allows userspace to avoid flickering and delays
+	 *   for the normal composition loop at reasonable cost.
+	 *
+	 * - Drivers must consult @allow_modeset before adding unrelated struct
+	 *   drm_crtc_state to this commit by calling
+	 *   drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(). See also the warning in the
+	 *   documentation for that function.
+	 *
+	 * - Drivers must never change this flag, it is only under the control
+	 *   of userspace.
 	 */
 	bool allow_modeset : 1;
 	/**
-- 
2.40.1