[PATCH v2 3/3] drm/i915/display: move min_hblank from dp_mst.c to dp.c

Imre Deak imre.deak at intel.com
Tue Apr 15 12:23:20 UTC 2025


On Tue, Apr 15, 2025 at 01:25:09PM +0530, Arun R Murthy wrote:
> Minimum HBlank is programmed to address jitter for high resolutions with
> high refresh rates that have small Hblank, specifically where Hblank is
> smaller than one MTP.
> 
> TODO: Add the min_hblank calculation for hdmi as well.
> 
> v2: move from intel_audio.c to intel_dp.c
>     some correction in link_bpp_x16 (Imre)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Arun R Murthy <arun.r.murthy at intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c   |  7 ++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c | 19 +++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c      | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c  | 51 +---------------------------
>  4 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> index ea935a5d94c87202a68f84b28b0152835f47fe73..76107d566d6d7d78c0faf59d049651e1efe2a76d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> @@ -27,9 +27,11 @@
>  #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_eld.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_fixed.h>
> +#include <drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h>
>  #include <drm/intel/i915_component.h>
>  
>  #include "i915_drv.h"
> +#include "i915_reg.h"
>  #include "intel_atomic.h"
>  #include "intel_audio.h"
>  #include "intel_audio_regs.h"
> @@ -37,6 +39,8 @@
>  #include "intel_crtc.h"
>  #include "intel_de.h"
>  #include "intel_display_types.h"
> +#include "intel_dp.h"
> +#include "intel_dp_mst.h"
>  #include "intel_lpe_audio.h"
>  
>  /**
> @@ -715,6 +719,7 @@ bool intel_audio_compute_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>  	memcpy(crtc_state->eld, connector->eld, sizeof(crtc_state->eld));
>  
>  	crtc_state->eld[6] = drm_av_sync_delay(connector, adjusted_mode) / 2;
> +

Extra w/s here and a few more places below.

>  	mutex_unlock(&connector->eld_mutex);
>  
>  	return true;
> @@ -778,6 +783,7 @@ void intel_audio_codec_enable(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>  	intel_lpe_audio_notify(display, cpu_transcoder, port, crtc_state->eld,
>  			       crtc_state->port_clock,
>  			       intel_crtc_has_dp_encoder(crtc_state));
> +
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -834,6 +840,7 @@ void intel_audio_codec_disable(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>  	}
>  
>  	intel_lpe_audio_notify(display, cpu_transcoder, port, NULL, 0, false);
> +
>  }
>  
>  static void intel_acomp_get_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> index dc7517da2ed5c75fb1715d43e6bfc792a8420f30..781b7ab1315730965d255cf14c0a193d226d7ac1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> @@ -1782,6 +1782,7 @@ static void hsw_crtc_disable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  	const struct intel_crtc_state *old_crtc_state =
>  		intel_atomic_get_old_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>  	struct intel_crtc *pipe_crtc;
> +	enum transcoder cpu_transcoder = old_crtc_state->cpu_transcoder;
>  	int i;
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -1797,6 +1798,9 @@ static void hsw_crtc_disable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  
>  	for_each_pipe_crtc_modeset_disable(display, pipe_crtc, old_crtc_state, i)
>  		intel_dmc_disable_pipe(display, pipe_crtc->pipe);
> +
> +	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 30)
> +		intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(cpu_transcoder), 0);

It's an odd place to program a transcoder register, the transcoder being
disabled already. I think we could not zero the register here at all and
just program it to 0 or to the computed non-zero value during enabling.

>  }
>  
>  /* Prefer intel_encoder_is_combo() */
> @@ -2726,6 +2730,19 @@ static void intel_set_transcoder_timings(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_sta
>  		intel_de_write(display, TRANS_VTOTAL(display, pipe),
>  			       VACTIVE(crtc_vdisplay - 1) |
>  			       VTOTAL(crtc_vtotal - 1));
> +
> +	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 30 && crtc_state->min_hblank) {

Following the above the register would be programmed here also if
crtc_state->min_hblank is 0.

> +		/*
> +		 * Address issues for resolutions with high refresh rate that
> +		 * have small Hblank, specifically where Hblank is smaller than
> +		 * one MTP. Simulations indicate this will address the
> +		 * jitter issues that currently causes BS to be immediately
> +		 * followed by BE which DPRX devices are unable to handle.
> +		 * https://groups.vesa.org/wg/DP/document/20494
> +		 */
> +		intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(cpu_transcoder),
> +			       crtc_state->min_hblank);
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static void intel_set_transcoder_timings_lrr(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
> @@ -5221,6 +5238,8 @@ intel_pipe_config_compare(const struct intel_crtc_state *current_config,
>  	PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(lane_count);
>  	PIPE_CONF_CHECK_X(lane_lat_optim_mask);
>  
> +	PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(min_hblank);
> +
>  	if (HAS_DOUBLE_BUFFERED_M_N(display)) {
>  		if (!fastset || !pipe_config->update_m_n)
>  			PIPE_CONF_CHECK_M_N(dp_m_n);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> index 7b95d62730e6f0c27c07fb59f16476369c4762a4..03bcf0b891a72167cd6249f07802debbffdc78ef 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> @@ -3103,6 +3103,51 @@ intel_dp_queue_modeset_retry_for_link(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +static void intel_dp_compute_min_hblank(int link_bpp_x16,
> +					struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> +					struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
> +{
> +	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(crtc_state);
> +	const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> +					&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> +	struct intel_connector *connector = to_intel_connector(conn_state->connector);
> +	int symbol_size = intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? 32 : 8;
> +	int min_sym_cycles = intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? 3 : 5;

The clue for what 3 and 5 is still missing. In the 8b/10b case they
could be related to the VB-ID, Mvid, Maud symbols, but not sure. Would
be good to clarify this from the DP Standard (what symbols are sent in
the Hblank period?) or asking the HW people/filing a bspec ticket.

> +	bool is_mst = intel_crtc_has_type(crtc_state, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP_MST);
> +	int min_hblank;
> +	int max_lane_count = 4;
> +	int hactive_sym_cycles, htotal_sym_cycles;
> +	int dsc_slices = intel_dp_mst_dsc_get_slice_count(connector,
> +							  crtc_state);

It's better to handle the error return from
intel_dp_mst_dsc_get_slice_count().

> +
> +	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) < 30)
> +		return;

MIN_HBLANK should be set only for 8b/10b MST or for 128b/132b SST/MST.
Now it would be also set for 8b/10b SST.

> +
> +	/* Calculate min Hblank Link Layer Symbol Cycle Count for 8b/10b MST & 128b/132b */
> +	hactive_sym_cycles = drm_dp_link_symbol_cycles(max_lane_count,
> +						       adjusted_mode->hdisplay,
> +						       link_bpp_x16,
> +						       symbol_size,
> +						       is_mst,
> +						       dsc_slices);
> +	htotal_sym_cycles = adjusted_mode->htotal *
> +			    (hactive_sym_cycles / adjusted_mode->hdisplay);
> +
> +	min_hblank = htotal_sym_cycles - hactive_sym_cycles;
> +	/* minimum Hblank calculation: https://groups.vesa.org/wg/DP/document/20494 */
> +	min_hblank = max(min_hblank, min_sym_cycles);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * adjust the BlankingStart/BlankingEnd framing control from
> +	 * the calculated value
> +	 */
> +	min_hblank = min_hblank - 2;
> +
> +	/* Maximum value to be programmed is limited to 10 */

No need for the above comment, it's clear already from the code.

> +	min_hblank = min(10, min_hblank);
> +	crtc_state->min_hblank = min_hblank;
> +}
> +
>  int
>  intel_dp_compute_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>  			struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config,
> @@ -3202,6 +3247,8 @@ intel_dp_compute_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>  				       &pipe_config->dp_m_n);
>  	}
>  
> +	intel_dp_compute_min_hblank(link_bpp_x16, pipe_config, conn_state);

intel_dp_compute_conifig() is SST specific, so
intel_dp_compute_min_hblank() should be also called from the MST compute
config function.

> +
>  	/* FIXME: abstract this better */
>  	if (pipe_config->splitter.enable)
>  		pipe_config->dp_m_n.data_m *= pipe_config->splitter.link_count;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> index af98a0d0e8376a79ce1ab6ff3c4f6af30f4d3e73..dae74c645c1a1d716504b7843fe1a5c8ace0d87d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> @@ -211,26 +211,6 @@ int intel_dp_mst_dsc_get_slice_count(const struct intel_connector *connector,
>  					    num_joined_pipes);
>  }
>  
> -static void intel_dp_mst_compute_min_hblank(struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> -					    int bpp_x16)
> -{
> -	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(crtc_state);
> -	const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> -					&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> -	int symbol_size = intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? 32 : 8;
> -	int hblank;
> -
> -	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) < 20)
> -		return;
> -
> -	/* Calculate min Hblank Link Layer Symbol Cycle Count for 8b/10b MST & 128b/132b */
> -	hblank = DIV_ROUND_UP((DIV_ROUND_UP
> -			       (adjusted_mode->htotal - adjusted_mode->hdisplay, 4) * bpp_x16),
> -			      symbol_size);
> -
> -	crtc_state->min_hblank = hblank;
> -}
> -
>  int intel_dp_mtp_tu_compute_config(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
>  				   struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
>  				   struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> @@ -301,8 +281,6 @@ int intel_dp_mtp_tu_compute_config(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
>  		local_bw_overhead = intel_dp_mst_bw_overhead(crtc_state,
>  							     false, dsc_slice_count, link_bpp_x16);
>  
> -		intel_dp_mst_compute_min_hblank(crtc_state, link_bpp_x16);
> -
>  		intel_dp_mst_compute_m_n(crtc_state,
>  					 local_bw_overhead,
>  					 link_bpp_x16,
> @@ -998,7 +976,6 @@ static void mst_stream_disable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = to_primary_dp(encoder);
>  	struct intel_connector *connector =
>  		to_intel_connector(old_conn_state->connector);
> -	enum transcoder trans = old_crtc_state->cpu_transcoder;
>  
>  	drm_dbg_kms(display->drm, "active links %d\n",
>  		    intel_dp->mst.active_links);
> @@ -1009,9 +986,6 @@ static void mst_stream_disable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  	intel_hdcp_disable(intel_mst->connector);
>  
>  	intel_dp_sink_disable_decompression(state, connector, old_crtc_state);
> -
> -	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 20)
> -		intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(trans), 0);
>  }
>  
>  static void mst_stream_post_disable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
> @@ -1286,7 +1260,7 @@ static void mst_stream_enable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  	enum transcoder trans = pipe_config->cpu_transcoder;
>  	bool first_mst_stream = intel_dp->mst.active_links == 1;
>  	struct intel_crtc *pipe_crtc;
> -	int ret, i, min_hblank;
> +	int ret, i;
>  
>  	drm_WARN_ON(display->drm, pipe_config->has_pch_encoder);
>  
> @@ -1301,29 +1275,6 @@ static void mst_stream_enable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>  			       TRANS_DP2_VFREQ_PIXEL_CLOCK(crtc_clock_hz & 0xffffff));
>  	}
>  
> -	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 20) {
> -		/*
> -		 * adjust the BlankingStart/BlankingEnd framing control from
> -		 * the calculated value
> -		 */
> -		min_hblank = pipe_config->min_hblank - 2;
> -
> -		/* Maximum value to be programmed is limited to 0x10 */
> -		min_hblank = min(0x10, min_hblank);
> -
> -		/*
> -		 * Minimum hblank accepted for 128b/132b would be 5 and for
> -		 * 8b/10b would be 3 symbol count
> -		 */
> -		if (intel_dp_is_uhbr(pipe_config))
> -			min_hblank = max(min_hblank, 5);
> -		else
> -			min_hblank = max(min_hblank, 3);
> -
> -		intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(trans),
> -			       min_hblank);
> -	}
> -
>  	enable_bs_jitter_was(pipe_config);
>  
>  	intel_ddi_enable_transcoder_func(encoder, pipe_config);
> 
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 


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