[PATCH] gpu: host1x: Fix race in syncpt alloc/free

Mikko Perttunen cyndis at kapsi.fi
Mon Jul 7 09:17:39 UTC 2025


From: Mainak Sen <msen at nvidia.com>

Fix race condition between host1x_syncpt_alloc()
and host1x_syncpt_put() by using kref_put_mutex()
instead of kref_put() + manual mutex locking.

This ensures no thread can acquire the
syncpt_mutex after the refcount drops to zero
but before syncpt_release acquires it.
This prevents races where syncpoints could
be allocated while still being cleaned up
from a previous release.

Remove explicit mutex locking in syncpt_release
as kref_put_mutex() handles this atomically.

Signed-off-by: Mainak Sen <msen at nvidia.com>
Fixes: f5ba33fb9690 ("gpu: host1x: Reserve VBLANK syncpoints at initialization")
Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen at nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c | 4 +---
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
index f63d14a57a1d950daa1a5864613d7f2fe4d04aa9..acc7d82e0585e83db2da82933ada4c817114b16e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
@@ -345,8 +345,6 @@ static void syncpt_release(struct kref *ref)
 
 	sp->locked = false;
 
-	mutex_lock(&sp->host->syncpt_mutex);
-
 	host1x_syncpt_base_free(sp->base);
 	kfree(sp->name);
 	sp->base = NULL;
@@ -369,7 +367,7 @@ void host1x_syncpt_put(struct host1x_syncpt *sp)
 	if (!sp)
 		return;
 
-	kref_put(&sp->ref, syncpt_release);
+	kref_put_mutex(&sp->ref, syncpt_release, &sp->host->syncpt_mutex);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_syncpt_put);
 

---
base-commit: 2aeda9592360c200085898a258c4754bfe879921
change-id: 20250707-host1x-syncpt-race-fix-e337f1e2ea28



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