[PATCH v11 10/12] drm/msm/dpu: support SSPP assignment for quad-pipe case

Dmitry Baryshkov dmitry.baryshkov at oss.qualcomm.com
Tue Jun 3 10:21:46 UTC 2025


On Tue, Jun 03, 2025 at 03:10:09PM +0800, Jun Nie wrote:
> Currently, SSPPs are assigned to a maximum of two pipes. However,
> quad-pipe usage scenarios require four pipes and involve configuring
> two stages. In quad-pipe case, the first two pipes share a set of
> mixer configurations and enable multi-rect mode when certain
> conditions are met. The same applies to the subsequent two pipes.
> 
> Assign SSPPs to the pipes in each stage using a unified method and
> to loop the stages accordingly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie at linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 94 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
> index 0bb153a71353ca9eaca138ebbee4cd699414771d..501b6a1bad4a1fee832f15efa7caec136a669da5 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
> @@ -961,6 +961,33 @@ static int dpu_plane_is_multirect_parallel_capable(struct dpu_hw_sspp *sspp,
>  		dpu_plane_is_parallel_capable(pipe_cfg, fmt, max_linewidth);
>  }
>  
> +static bool dpu_plane_get_single_pipe(struct dpu_plane_state *pstate,
> +				      struct dpu_sw_pipe **single_pipe,
> +				      struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg **single_pipe_cfg,
> +				      bool config_pipe)

Could you please describe, what does this function do? Why is it
returning the pipe or configuring a pipe?

> +{
> +	int i, valid_pipe = 0;
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < PIPES_PER_PLANE; i++) {
> +		if (drm_rect_width(&pstate->pipe_cfg[i].src_rect) != 0) {
> +			valid_pipe++;
> +			if (valid_pipe > 1)
> +				return false;
> +			*single_pipe = &pstate->pipe[i];
> +			*single_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[i];
> +		} else {
> +			if (!config_pipe)
> +				continue;
> +			pipe = &pstate->pipe[i];
> +			pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> +			pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> +			pipe->sspp = NULL;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
>  
>  static int dpu_plane_atomic_check_sspp(struct drm_plane *plane,
>  				       struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> @@ -1028,15 +1055,15 @@ static int dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(struct dpu_plane_state *pstate,
>  					  const struct msm_format *fmt,
>  					  uint32_t max_linewidth)
>  {
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe = &pstate->pipe[0];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe = &pstate->pipe[1];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *prev_pipe = &prev_adjacent_pstate->pipe[0];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *prev_pipe_cfg = &prev_adjacent_pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe, *prev_pipe;
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg, *prev_pipe_cfg;
>  	const struct msm_format *prev_fmt = msm_framebuffer_format(prev_adjacent_pstate->base.fb);
>  	u16 max_tile_height = 1;
>  
> -	if (prev_adjacent_pstate->pipe[1].sspp != NULL ||
> +	if (!dpu_plane_get_single_pipe(pstate, &pipe, &pipe_cfg, true))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (!dpu_plane_get_single_pipe(prev_adjacent_pstate, &prev_pipe, &prev_pipe_cfg, false) ||
>  	    prev_pipe->multirect_mode != DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE)
>  		return false;
>  
> @@ -1050,11 +1077,6 @@ static int dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(struct dpu_plane_state *pstate,
>  	if (MSM_FORMAT_IS_UBWC(prev_fmt))
>  		max_tile_height = max(max_tile_height, prev_fmt->tile_height);
>  
> -	r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -	r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -
> -	r_pipe->sspp = NULL;
> -
>  	if (dpu_plane_is_parallel_capable(pipe_cfg, fmt, max_linewidth) &&
>  	    dpu_plane_is_parallel_capable(prev_pipe_cfg, prev_fmt, max_linewidth) &&
>  	    (pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 >= prev_pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2 ||
> @@ -1183,6 +1205,51 @@ static int dpu_plane_virtual_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int dpu_plane_try_multirect_in_stage(struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe,
> +					    struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg,
> +					    struct drm_plane_state *plane_state,
> +					    struct dpu_global_state *global_state,
> +					    struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					    struct dpu_rm_sspp_requirements *reqs)
> +{
> +	struct drm_plane *plane = plane_state->plane;
> +	struct dpu_kms *dpu_kms = _dpu_plane_get_kms(plane);
> +	struct dpu_plane *pdpu = to_dpu_plane(plane);
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe = pipe + 1;
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *r_pipe_cfg = pipe_cfg + 1;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < PIPES_PER_STAGE; i++, pipe++, pipe_cfg++) {
> +		if (drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect) == 0)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, reqs);
> +		if (!pipe->sspp)
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * If current pipe is the first pipe in a stage, check
> +		 * multi-rect opportunity for the 2nd pipe in the stage.
> +		 * SSPP multi-rect mode cross stage is not supported.
> +		 */
> +		if (!i &&

Unroll the loop. I think I've asked a similar change in the review of
the previous patch.

> +		    drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0 &&
> +		    dpu_plane_try_multirect_parallel(pipe, pipe_cfg, r_pipe, r_pipe_cfg,
> +						      pipe->sspp,
> +						      msm_framebuffer_format(plane_state->fb),
> +						      dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth)) {
> +			goto stage_assinged;
> +		} else {
> +			/* multirect is not possible, use dedicated SSPP */
> +			pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> +			pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +stage_assinged:
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  					      struct dpu_global_state *global_state,
>  					      struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> @@ -1195,11 +1262,9 @@ static int dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  	struct dpu_rm_sspp_requirements reqs;
>  	struct dpu_plane_state *pstate, *prev_adjacent_pstate;
>  	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe;
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe;
>  	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *r_pipe_cfg;
>  	const struct msm_format *fmt;
> -	int i;
> +	int i, stage_id, ret;
>  
>  	if (plane_state->crtc)
>  		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state,
> @@ -1209,11 +1274,6 @@ static int dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  	prev_adjacent_pstate = prev_adjacent_plane_state ?
>  		to_dpu_plane_state(prev_adjacent_plane_state) : NULL;
>  
> -	pipe = &pstate->pipe[0];
> -	r_pipe = &pstate->pipe[1];
> -	pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
> -	r_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[1];
> -
>  	for (i = 0; i < PIPES_PER_PLANE; i++)
>  		pstate->pipe[i].sspp = NULL;
>  
> @@ -1227,44 +1287,24 @@ static int dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  
>  	reqs.rot90 = drm_rotation_90_or_270(plane_state->rotation);
>  
> -	if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) == 0) {
> -		if (!prev_adjacent_pstate ||
> -		    !dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(pstate, prev_adjacent_pstate, fmt,
> -						    dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth)) {
> -			pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, &reqs);
> -			if (!pipe->sspp)
> -				return -ENODEV;
> -
> -			r_pipe->sspp = NULL;
> -
> -			pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -
> -			r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -		}
> -	} else {
> -		pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, &reqs);
> -		if (!pipe->sspp)
> -			return -ENODEV;
> -
> -		if (!dpu_plane_try_multirect_parallel(pipe, pipe_cfg, r_pipe, r_pipe_cfg,
> -						      pipe->sspp,
> -						      msm_framebuffer_format(plane_state->fb),
> -						      dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth)) {
> -			/* multirect is not possible, use two SSPP blocks */
> -			r_pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, &reqs);
> -			if (!r_pipe->sspp)
> -				return -ENODEV;
> -
> -			pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> +	if (prev_adjacent_pstate &&
> +	    dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(pstate, prev_adjacent_pstate, fmt,
> +					    dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth)) {

And this needs to take care of LMs. prev_adjacent_pstate should be
per-stage, otherwise you can end up sharing the SSPPs between stages
(which is not allowed).

> +		goto assigned;
> +	}
>  
> -			r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -		}
> +	for (stage_id = 0; stage_id < STAGES_PER_PLANE; stage_id++) {
> +		pipe = &pstate->pipe[stage_id * PIPES_PER_STAGE];
> +		pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[stage_id * PIPES_PER_STAGE];
> +		ret = dpu_plane_try_multirect_in_stage(pipe, pipe_cfg,
> +						       plane_state,
> +						       global_state,
> +						       crtc, &reqs);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
>  	}
>  
> +assigned:
>  	return dpu_plane_atomic_check_sspp(plane, state, crtc_state);
>  }
>  
> 
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 

-- 
With best wishes
Dmitry


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