[PATCH v4 17/20] gpu: nova-core: compute layout of the FRTS region

Alexandre Courbot acourbot at nvidia.com
Wed May 21 06:45:12 UTC 2025


FWSEC-FRTS is run with the desired address of the FRTS region as
parameter, which we need to compute depending on some hardware
parameters.

Do this in a `FbLayout` structure, that will be later extended to
describe more memory regions used to boot the GSP.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot at nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs              |  4 ++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs              |  3 ++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb.rs           | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal.rs       | 30 ++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga100.rs | 24 ++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga102.rs | 24 ++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/tu102.rs | 28 +++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs        |  1 +
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs             | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 9 files changed, 267 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
index 39b1cd3eaf8dcf95900eb93d43cfb4f085c897f0..7e03a5696011d12814995928b2984cceae6b6756 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 use crate::falcon::{gsp::Gsp, sec2::Sec2, Falcon};
 use crate::firmware::{Firmware, FIRMWARE_VERSION};
 use crate::gfw;
+use crate::gsp::fb::FbLayout;
 use crate::regs;
 use crate::util;
 use crate::vbios::Vbios;
@@ -239,6 +240,9 @@ pub(crate) fn new(
 
         let _sec2_falcon = Falcon::<Sec2>::new(pdev.as_ref(), spec.chipset, bar, true)?;
 
+        let fb_layout = FbLayout::new(spec.chipset, bar)?;
+        dev_dbg!(pdev.as_ref(), "{:#x?}\n", fb_layout);
+
         // Will be used in a later patch when fwsec firmware is needed.
         let _bios = Vbios::new(pdev, bar)?;
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..27616a9d2b7069b18661fc97811fa1cac285b8f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+pub(crate) mod fb;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e65f2619b4c03c4fa51bb24f3d60e8e7008e6ca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use core::ops::Range;
+
+use kernel::num::NumExt;
+use kernel::prelude::*;
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+use crate::gpu::Chipset;
+use crate::regs;
+
+mod hal;
+
+/// Layout of the GPU framebuffer memory.
+///
+/// Contains ranges of GPU memory reserved for a given purpose during the GSP bootup process.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+#[expect(dead_code)]
+pub(crate) struct FbLayout {
+    pub fb: Range<u64>,
+    pub vga_workspace: Range<u64>,
+    pub frts: Range<u64>,
+}
+
+impl FbLayout {
+    /// Computes the FB layout.
+    pub(crate) fn new(chipset: Chipset, bar: &Bar0) -> Result<Self> {
+        let hal = chipset.get_fb_fal();
+
+        let fb = {
+            let fb_size = hal.vidmem_size(bar);
+
+            0..fb_size
+        };
+
+        let vga_workspace = {
+            let vga_base = {
+                const NV_PRAMIN_SIZE: u64 = 0x100000;
+                let base = fb.end - NV_PRAMIN_SIZE;
+
+                if hal.supports_display(bar) {
+                    match regs::NV_PDISP_VGA_WORKSPACE_BASE::read(bar).vga_workspace_addr() {
+                        Some(addr) => {
+                            if addr < base {
+                                const VBIOS_WORKSPACE_SIZE: u64 = 0x20000;
+
+                                // Point workspace address to end of framebuffer.
+                                fb.end - VBIOS_WORKSPACE_SIZE
+                            } else {
+                                addr
+                            }
+                        }
+                        None => base,
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    base
+                }
+            };
+
+            vga_base..fb.end
+        };
+
+        let frts = {
+            const FRTS_DOWN_ALIGN: u64 = 0x20000;
+            const FRTS_SIZE: u64 = 0x100000;
+            let frts_base = vga_workspace.start.align_down(FRTS_DOWN_ALIGN) - FRTS_SIZE;
+
+            frts_base..frts_base + FRTS_SIZE
+        };
+
+        Ok(Self {
+            fb,
+            vga_workspace,
+            frts,
+        })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9f8e777e90527026a39061166c6af6257a066aca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+use crate::gpu::Chipset;
+
+mod ga100;
+mod ga102;
+mod tu102;
+
+pub(crate) trait FbHal {
+    /// Returns `true` is display is supported.
+    fn supports_display(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> bool;
+    /// Returns the VRAM size, in bytes.
+    fn vidmem_size(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> u64;
+}
+
+impl Chipset {
+    /// Returns the HAL corresponding to this chipset.
+    pub(super) fn get_fb_fal(self) -> &'static dyn FbHal {
+        use Chipset::*;
+
+        match self {
+            TU102 | TU104 | TU106 | TU117 | TU116 => tu102::TU102_HAL,
+            GA100 => ga100::GA100_HAL,
+            GA102 | GA103 | GA104 | GA106 | GA107 | AD102 | AD103 | AD104 | AD106 | AD107 => {
+                ga102::GA102_HAL
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga100.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga100.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..29babb190bcea7181e093f6e75cafd3b1410ed26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga100.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+use crate::gsp::fb::hal::FbHal;
+use crate::regs;
+
+pub(super) fn display_enabled_ga100(bar: &Bar0) -> bool {
+    !regs::ga100::NV_FUSE_STATUS_OPT_DISPLAY::read(bar).display_disabled()
+}
+
+struct Ga100;
+
+impl FbHal for Ga100 {
+    fn supports_display(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> bool {
+        display_enabled_ga100(bar)
+    }
+
+    fn vidmem_size(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> u64 {
+        super::tu102::vidmem_size_gp102(bar)
+    }
+}
+
+const GA100: Ga100 = Ga100;
+pub(super) const GA100_HAL: &dyn FbHal = &GA100;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga102.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga102.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6a7a06a079a9be5745b54de324ec9be71cf1a055
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/ga102.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+use crate::gsp::fb::hal::FbHal;
+use crate::regs;
+
+fn vidmem_size_ga102(bar: &Bar0) -> u64 {
+    regs::NV_USABLE_FB_SIZE_IN_MB::read(bar).usable_fb_size()
+}
+
+struct Ga102;
+
+impl FbHal for Ga102 {
+    fn supports_display(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> bool {
+        super::ga100::display_enabled_ga100(bar)
+    }
+
+    fn vidmem_size(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> u64 {
+        vidmem_size_ga102(bar)
+    }
+}
+
+const GA102: Ga102 = Ga102;
+pub(super) const GA102_HAL: &dyn FbHal = &GA102;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/tu102.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/tu102.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7ea4ad45caa080652e682546c43cfe2b5f28c0b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fb/hal/tu102.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+use crate::gsp::fb::hal::FbHal;
+use crate::regs;
+
+pub(super) fn display_enabled_gm107(bar: &Bar0) -> bool {
+    !regs::gm107::NV_FUSE_STATUS_OPT_DISPLAY::read(bar).display_disabled()
+}
+
+pub(super) fn vidmem_size_gp102(bar: &Bar0) -> u64 {
+    regs::NV_PFB_PRI_MMU_LOCAL_MEMORY_RANGE::read(bar).usable_fb_size()
+}
+
+struct Tu102;
+
+impl FbHal for Tu102 {
+    fn supports_display(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> bool {
+        display_enabled_gm107(bar)
+    }
+
+    fn vidmem_size(&self, bar: &Bar0) -> u64 {
+        vidmem_size_gp102(bar)
+    }
+}
+
+const TU102: Tu102 = Tu102;
+pub(super) const TU102_HAL: &dyn FbHal = &TU102;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
index 86328473e8e88f7b3a539afdee7e3f34c334abab..d183201c577c28a6a1ea54391409cbb6411a32fc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 mod firmware;
 mod gfw;
 mod gpu;
+mod gsp;
 mod regs;
 mod util;
 mod vbios;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
index b9fbc847c943b54557259ebc0d1cf3cb1bbc7a1b..54d4d37d6bf2c31947b965258d2733009c293a18 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
@@ -52,6 +52,27 @@ pub(crate) fn chipset(self) -> Result<Chipset> {
     23:0    adr_63_40 as u32;
 });
 
+register!(NV_PFB_PRI_MMU_LOCAL_MEMORY_RANGE @ 0x00100ce0 {
+    3:0     lower_scale as u8;
+    9:4     lower_mag as u8;
+    30:30   ecc_mode_enabled as bool;
+});
+
+impl NV_PFB_PRI_MMU_LOCAL_MEMORY_RANGE {
+    /// Returns the usable framebuffer size, in bytes.
+    pub(crate) fn usable_fb_size(self) -> u64 {
+        let size = ((self.lower_mag() as u64) << (self.lower_scale() as u64))
+            * kernel::sizes::SZ_1M as u64;
+
+        if self.ecc_mode_enabled() {
+            // Remove the amount of memory reserved for ECC (one per 16 units).
+            size / 16 * 15
+        } else {
+            size
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /* PGC6 */
 
 register!(NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_05_PRIV_LEVEL_MASK @ 0x00118128 {
@@ -77,6 +98,42 @@ pub(crate) fn completed(self) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
+register!(NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_42 @ 0x001183a4 {
+    31:0    value as u32;
+});
+
+register!(
+    NV_USABLE_FB_SIZE_IN_MB => NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_42,
+    "Scratch group 42 register used as framebuffer size" {
+        31:0    value as u32, "Usable framebuffer size, in megabytes";
+    }
+);
+
+impl NV_USABLE_FB_SIZE_IN_MB {
+    /// Returns the usable framebuffer size, in bytes.
+    pub(crate) fn usable_fb_size(self) -> u64 {
+        u64::from(self.value()) * kernel::sizes::SZ_1M as u64
+    }
+}
+
+/* PDISP */
+
+register!(NV_PDISP_VGA_WORKSPACE_BASE @ 0x00625f04 {
+    3:3     status_valid as bool, "Set if the `addr` field is valid";
+    31:8    addr as u32, "VGA workspace base address divided by 0x10000";
+});
+
+impl NV_PDISP_VGA_WORKSPACE_BASE {
+    /// Returns the base address of the VGA workspace, or `None` if none exists.
+    pub(crate) fn vga_workspace_addr(self) -> Option<u64> {
+        if self.status_valid() {
+            Some((self.addr() as u64) << 16)
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /* FUSE */
 
 register!(NV_FUSE_OPT_FPF_NVDEC_UCODE1_VERSION @ 0x00824100 {
@@ -211,3 +268,22 @@ pub(crate) fn completed(self) -> bool {
     4:4     core_select as bool => PeregrineCoreSelect;
     8:8     br_fetch as bool;
 });
+
+// The modules below provide registers that are not identical on all supported chips. They should
+// only be used in HAL modules.
+
+pub(crate) mod gm107 {
+    /* FUSE */
+
+    register!(NV_FUSE_STATUS_OPT_DISPLAY @ 0x00021c04 {
+        0:0     display_disabled as bool;
+    });
+}
+
+pub(crate) mod ga100 {
+    /* FUSE */
+
+    register!(NV_FUSE_STATUS_OPT_DISPLAY @ 0x00820c04 {
+        0:0     display_disabled as bool;
+    });
+}

-- 
2.49.0



More information about the dri-devel mailing list