[PATCH][next] drm: etnaviv_gem.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

Gustavo A. R. Silva gustavo at embeddedor.com
Thu Mar 5 10:51:37 UTC 2020


The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo at embeddedor.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h
index 6b68fe16041b..98e60df882b6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct etnaviv_gem_submit {
 	unsigned int nr_pmrs;
 	struct etnaviv_perfmon_request *pmrs;
 	unsigned int nr_bos;
-	struct etnaviv_gem_submit_bo bos[0];
+	struct etnaviv_gem_submit_bo bos[];
 	/* No new members here, the previous one is variable-length! */
 };
 
-- 
2.25.0



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