[Fontconfig] <alias> replace dejavu sans with Verdana

Behdad Esfahbod behdad at behdad.org
Wed Sep 23 12:02:04 PDT 2009


What's the thing with "preferred"?

What you want is something like:

<match target="pattern">
          <test name="family">
                  <string>sans-serif</string>
          </test>
          <edit name="family" mode="prepend_first" binding="strong">
                  <string>Verdana</string>
          </edit>
</match>

Does that not work?

behdad

On 09/22/2009 06:44 PM, Chris Jones wrote:
> I’m getting an ugly font in mozilla browsers instead of Verdana.
>
> The font is hard-coded in the html source, which makes customization via
> the ~/../profile/../userChrome.css ineffective.
>
> Since mozilla browsers “obtain” their fonts from fontconfig, I thought
> that I could code the following in /etc/local.conf:
>
> <match target="pattern">
>          <test name="preferred">
>                  <bool>true</bool>
>          </test>
>          <test name="family">
>                  <string>sans-serif</string>
>          </test>
>          <edit name="family" mode="prepend" binding="strong">
>                  <string>Verdana</string>
>          </edit>
> </match>
>
> <match target="pattern">
>          <edit name="preferred">
>                  <bool>true</bool>
>          </edit>
> </match>
>
> What I’m trying to do is tell fontconfig that any application that asks
> for “sans-serif” is directed to “verdana” instead.
>
> Mind you, this must be one of about fifty different versions that I
> coded with endless variations on the name of the font that I wanted to
> replace and that I wanted instead, and made any difference:
>
> Whatever I coded, “fc_match -v sans”- or sans-serif, sans\-serif, or
> "sans-serif", or 'sans', or 'sans-serif', or dejavu, dejavu sans,
> "dejavu sans", "DejaVu Sans", "Dejavu\ Sans", 'Dejavu Sans', 'Dejavu\
> Sans', 'dejavu', 'DejaVu', "DejaVu", etc. etc.… systematically pointed
> to the DejaVu Sans font.
>
> Obviously, each unsuccessful attempt was followed by an “fc-cache -r”,
> that completed without any errors.
>
> I even rebooted in case fc-cache does not suffice, to no avail. :-(
>
> Am I misunderstanding fc-match?
>
> Having spent about a week trying to get this to work, read the
> fonts.conf man page about ten times, googled for a fontconfig tutorial
> and found nothing, read many threads that discussed this issue, I’m
> beginning to think I am missing something trivial, but I have no idea
> why this is not working.
>
> In a nutshell, I just want any application that asks for “sans-serif”,
> to be redirected to “verdana” instead.
>
> Or am I barking the wrong tree - i.e. the above has nothing to do with
> what I’m trying to achieve and maybe fontconfig does not provide this
> capability?
>
> Is there anything I can do, short of removing the DejaVu fonts from my
> system¹?
>
> Thanks,
>
> CJ
>
> ¹ Which would probably not address the issue anyway, sans-serif would
>    just switch to another ugly font and I’d be back to square one.
>
>
>
>
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