[Glamor] [PATCH] Add the feature of generating linear gradient picture

He Junyan junyan.he at linux.intel.com
Wed Mar 21 00:17:37 PDT 2012


hi Chris:

The speed of linear gradient patch is about 50% slower than the pixman 
software one.
After check and analyze, we find it caused by array access.
Compiler for array in shader seems not be well optimized, and use array 
will cause
the speed very slow.
The patch avoid most of the cases using array and cairo perf result on 
my platform is about:

$ ./cairo/perf/cairo-perf-trace -i 5 
./cairo-trace/benchmark/firefox-planet-gnome.trace
[ # ]  backend                         test   min(s) median(s) stddev. count
[  0]     null         firefox-planet-gnome    1.039    1.040   0.10%    4/5
[  0]     xlib         firefox-planet-gnome    9.485    9.515   0.18%    4/5

and pixman's is
$ ./cairo/perf/cairo-perf-trace -i 5 
./cairo-trace/benchmark/firefox-planet-gnome.trace
[ # ]  backend                         test   min(s) median(s) stddev. count
[  0]     null         firefox-planet-gnome    1.060    1.062   0.08%    4/5
[  0]     xlib         firefox-planet-gnome   10.748   10.837   0.49%    4/5


> From: Junyan He<junyan.he at linux.intel.com>
>
>   Add the feature of generating linear gradient picture by
>   using shader. This logic will replace the original gradient
>   picture generating manner in glamor which firstly use
>   pixman and then upload to GPU. Compare it to the result
>   generated by pixman, the difference of each color of each
>   pixel is normally 0, sometimes 1/255, and 2/255 at most.
>   The pixman use fix int but shader use float, so may have
>   difference. The feature of transform matrix, repeat mode
>   have been supported. Some logic of pixmap compare has been
>   added to for easing the debug of the pixmap generated by
>   shader.
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Junyan He<junyan.he at linux.intel.com>
> ---
>   src/glamor.c             |    2 +
>   src/glamor_gl_dispatch.c |    4 +-
>   src/glamor_gl_dispatch.h |   15 +-
>   src/glamor_priv.h        |   13 +
>   src/glamor_render.c      | 1000 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   src/glamor_utils.h       |  301 ++++++++++++++
>   6 files changed, 1318 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/src/glamor.c b/src/glamor.c
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index 0d9ba28..532b9ef
> --- a/src/glamor.c
> +++ b/src/glamor.c
> @@ -389,6 +389,7 @@ glamor_init(ScreenPtr screen, unsigned int flags)
>   	glamor_init_tile_shader(screen);
>   	glamor_init_putimage_shaders(screen);
>   	glamor_init_finish_access_shaders(screen);
> +	glamor_init_gradient_shader(screen);
>   	glamor_pixmap_init(screen);
>
>   	glamor_priv->flags = flags;
> @@ -416,6 +417,7 @@ glamor_release_screen_priv(ScreenPtr screen)
>   	glamor_fini_tile_shader(screen);
>   	glamor_fini_putimage_shaders(screen);
>   	glamor_fini_finish_access_shaders(screen);
> +	glamor_fini_gradient_shader(screen);
>   	glamor_pixmap_fini(screen);
>   	free(glamor_priv);
>
> diff --git a/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.c b/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.c
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index ef0ac43..fc3c5c0
> --- a/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.c
> +++ b/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.c
> @@ -65,10 +65,12 @@ glamor_gl_dispatch_init_impl(struct glamor_gl_dispatch *dispatch,
>
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUseProgram, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform1i, get_proc_address);
> +	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform1f, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform4f, get_proc_address);
> +	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform4fv, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform1fv, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform2fv, get_proc_address);
> -	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniform4fv, get_proc_address);
> +	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glUniformMatrix3fv, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glCreateProgram, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glDeleteProgram, get_proc_address);
>   	INIT_FUNC(dispatch, glCreateShader, get_proc_address);
> diff --git a/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.h b/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.h
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index bd33bcc..6adbde9
> --- a/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.h
> +++ b/src/glamor_gl_dispatch.h
> @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ typedef struct glamor_gl_dispatch {
>   			      const GLvoid * data, GLenum usage);
>   	GLvoid *(*glMapBuffer) (GLenum target, GLenum access);
>   	GLvoid *(*glMapBufferRange) (GLenum target, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr length, GLbitfield access);
> -	GLboolean(*glUnmapBuffer) (GLenum target);
> +	GLboolean (*glUnmapBuffer) (GLenum target);
>   	void (*glBindBuffer) (GLenum target, GLuint buffer);
>   	void (*glDeleteBuffers) (GLsizei n, const GLuint * buffers);
>
> @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ typedef struct glamor_gl_dispatch {
>   	void (*glDeleteFramebuffers) (GLsizei n,
>   				      const GLuint * framebuffers);
>   	void (*glGenFramebuffers) (GLsizei n, GLuint * framebuffers);
> -	 GLenum(*glCheckFramebufferStatus) (GLenum target);
> +	GLenum (*glCheckFramebufferStatus) (GLenum target);
>   	void (*glBlitFramebuffer) (GLint srcX0, GLint srcY0, GLint srcX1,
>   				   GLint srcY1, GLint dstX0, GLint dstY0,
>   				   GLint dstX1, GLint dstY1,
> @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ typedef struct glamor_gl_dispatch {
>   				const GLint * length);
>   	void (*glUseProgram) (GLuint program);
>   	void (*glUniform1i) (GLint location, GLint v0);
> +	void (*glUniform1f) (GLint location, GLfloat v0);
>   	void (*glUniform4f) (GLint location, GLfloat v0, GLfloat v1,
>   			     GLfloat v2, GLfloat v3);
>   	void (*glUniform1fv) (GLint location, GLsizei count,
> @@ -100,9 +101,11 @@ typedef struct glamor_gl_dispatch {
>   			      const GLfloat * value);
>   	void (*glUniform4fv) (GLint location, GLsizei count,
>   			      const GLfloat * value);
> -	 GLuint(*glCreateProgram) (void);
> -	 GLuint(*glDeleteProgram) (GLuint);
> -	 GLuint(*glCreateShader) (GLenum type);
> +	void (*glUniformMatrix3fv) (GLint location, GLsizei count,
> +		           GLboolean transpose, const GLfloat* value);
> +	GLuint (*glCreateProgram) (void);
> +	GLuint (*glDeleteProgram) (GLuint);
> +	GLuint (*glCreateShader) (GLenum type);
>   	void (*glCompileShader) (GLuint shader);
>   	void (*glAttachShader) (GLuint program, GLuint shader);
>   	void (*glGetShaderiv) (GLuint shader, GLenum pname,
> @@ -113,7 +116,7 @@ typedef struct glamor_gl_dispatch {
>   				GLint * params);
>   	void (*glGetProgramInfoLog) (GLuint program, GLsizei bufSize,
>   				     GLsizei * length, GLchar * infoLog);
> -	 GLint(*glGetUniformLocation) (GLuint program,
> +	GLint (*glGetUniformLocation) (GLuint program,
>   				       const GLchar * name);
>
>   } glamor_gl_dispatch;
> diff --git a/src/glamor_priv.h b/src/glamor_priv.h
> index 1404703..ad68737 100755
> --- a/src/glamor_priv.h
> +++ b/src/glamor_priv.h
> @@ -123,6 +123,13 @@ enum shader_in {
>   	SHADER_IN_COUNT,
>   };
>
> +enum gradient_shader_type {
> +	GRADIENT_SHADER_LINEAR,
> +	GRADIENT_SHADER_RADIAL,
> +	GRADIENT_SHADER_CONICAL,
> +	GRADIENT_SHADER_COUNT,
> +};
> +
>   struct glamor_screen_private;
>   struct glamor_pixmap_private;
>   typedef void (*glamor_pixmap_validate_function_t) (struct
> @@ -221,6 +228,9 @@ typedef struct glamor_screen_private {
>   	GLint tile_prog;
>   	GLint tile_wh;
>
> +	/* glamor gradient */
> +	GLint gradient_prog[GRADIENT_SHADER_COUNT];
> +
>   	/* glamor_putimage */
>   	GLint put_image_xybitmap_prog;
>   	GLint put_image_xybitmap_fg_uniform_location;
> @@ -562,6 +572,9 @@ Bool glamor_tile(PixmapPtr pixmap, PixmapPtr tile,
>   void glamor_init_tile_shader(ScreenPtr screen);
>   void glamor_fini_tile_shader(ScreenPtr screen);
>
> +void glamor_init_gradient_shader(ScreenPtr screen);
> +void glamor_fini_gradient_shader(ScreenPtr screen);
> +
>   /* glamor_triangles.c */
>   void
>
> diff --git a/src/glamor_render.c b/src/glamor_render.c
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index 9f0b034..65b0ebf
> --- a/src/glamor_render.c
> +++ b/src/glamor_render.c
> @@ -1275,14 +1275,978 @@ done:
>   	return ret;
>   }
>
> +static GLint
> +_glamor_create_linear_gradient_program(ScreenPtr screen, int stops_count, int use_array)
> +{
> +	glamor_screen_private *glamor_priv;
> +	glamor_gl_dispatch *dispatch;
> +
> +	GLint gradient_prog = 0;
> +	char *gradient_fs = NULL;
> +	GLint fs_prog, vs_prog;
> +
> +	const char *gradient_vs =
> +	    GLAMOR_DEFAULT_PRECISION
> +	    "attribute vec4 v_position;\n"
> +	    "attribute vec4 v_texcoord;\n"
> +	    "varying vec2 source_texture;\n"
> +	    "\n"
> +	    "void main()\n"
> +	    "{\n"
> +	    "    gl_Position = v_position;\n"
> +	    "    source_texture = v_texcoord.xy;\n"
> +	    "}\n";
> +
> +	/*
> +	 *                                      |
> +	 *                                      |\
> +	 *                                      | \
> +	 *                                      |  \
> +	 *                                      |   \
> +	 *                                      |\   \
> +	 *                                      | \   \
> +	 *     cos_val =                        |\ p1d \   /
> +	 *      sqrt(1/(slope*slope+1.0))  ------>\ \   \ /
> +	 *                                      |  \ \   \
> +	 *                                      |   \ \ / \
> +	 *                                      |    \ *Pt1\
> +	 *         *p1                          |     \     \     *P
> +	 *          \                           |    / \     \   /
> +	 *           \                          |   /   \     \ /
> +	 *            \                         |       pd     \
> +	 *             \                        |         \   / \
> +	 *            p2*                       |          \ /   \       /
> +	 *        slope = (p2.y - p1.y) /       |           /     p2d   /
> +	 *                    (p2.x - p1.x)     |          /       \   /
> +	 *                                      |         /         \ /
> +	 *                                      |        /           /
> +	 *                                      |       /           /
> +	 *                                      |      /           *Pt2
> +	 *                                      |                 /
> +	 *                                      |                /
> +	 *                                      |               /
> +	 *                                      |              /
> +	 *                                      |             /
> +	 *                               -------+---------------------------------
> +	 *                                     O|
> +	 *                                      |
> +	 *                                      |
> +	 *
> +	 *	step 1: compute the distance of p, pt1 and pt2 in the slope direction.
> +	 *		Caculate the distance on Y axis first and multiply cos_val to
> +	 *		get the value on slope direction(pd, p1d and p2d represent the
> +	 *		distance of p, pt1, and pt2 respectively).
> +	 *
> +	 *	step 2: caculate the percentage of (pd - p1d)/(p2d - p1d).
> +	 *		If (pd - p1d)>  (p2d - p1d) or<  0, then sub or add (p2d - p1d)
> +	 *		to make it in the range of [0, (p2d - p1d)].
> +	 *
> +	 *	step 3: compare the percentage to every stop and find the stpos just
> +	 *		before and after it. Use the interpolation fomula to compute RGBA.
> +	 */
> +
> +	const char *gradient_fs_template =
> +	    GLAMOR_DEFAULT_PRECISION
> +	    "uniform mat3 transform_mat;\n"
> +	    "uniform int repeat_type;\n"
> +	    "uniform int hor_ver;\n"
> +	    "uniform int n_stop;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stops[%d];\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_colors[%d];\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 pt1;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 pt2;\n"
> +	    "uniform float pt_slope;\n"
> +	    "uniform float cos_val;\n"
> +	    "uniform float p1_distance;\n"
> +	    "uniform float pt_distance;\n"
> +	    "varying vec2 source_texture;\n"
> +	    "\n"
> +	    "vec4 get_color()\n"
> +	    "{\n"
> +	    "    vec3 tmp = vec3(source_texture.x, source_texture.y, 1.0);\n"
> +	    "    float len_percentage;\n"
> +	    "    float distance;\n"
> +	    "    float _p1_distance;\n"
> +	    "    float _pt_distance;\n"
> +	    "    float y_dist;\n"
> +	    "    float new_alpha; \n"
> +	    "    int i = n_stop - 1;\n"
> +	    "    int revserse = 0;\n"
> +	    "    vec4 gradient_color;\n"
> +	    "    float percentage; \n"
> +	    "    vec3 source_texture_trans = transform_mat * tmp;\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    if(hor_ver == 0) { \n" //Normal case.
> +	    "        y_dist = source_texture_trans.y - source_texture_trans.x*pt_slope;\n"
> +	    "        distance = y_dist * cos_val;\n"
> +	    "        _p1_distance = p1_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        _pt_distance = pt_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        \n"
> +	    "    } else if (hor_ver == 1) {\n"//horizontal case.
> +	    "        distance = source_texture_trans.x;\n"
> +	    "        _p1_distance = p1_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        _pt_distance = pt_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "    } else if (hor_ver == 2) {\n"//vertical case.
> +	    "        distance = source_texture_trans.y;\n"
> +	    "        _p1_distance = p1_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        _pt_distance = pt_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "    } \n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    distance = distance - _p1_distance; \n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    if(repeat_type == %d){\n" // repeat normal
> +	    "        while(distance>  _pt_distance) \n"
> +	    "            distance = distance - (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "        while(distance<  0.0) \n"
> +	    "            distance = distance + (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "    }\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    if(repeat_type == %d) {\n" // repeat reflect
> +	    "        while(distance>  _pt_distance) {\n"
> +	    "            distance = distance - (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "            if(revserse == 0)\n"
> +	    "                revserse = 1;\n"
> +	    "            else\n"
> +	    "                revserse = 0;\n"
> +	    "        }\n"
> +	    "        while(distance<  0.0) {\n"
> +	    "            distance = distance + (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "            if(revserse == 0)\n"
> +	    "                revserse = 1;\n"
> +	    "            else\n"
> +	    "	             revserse = 0;\n"
> +	    "        }\n"
> +	    "        if(revserse == 1) {\n"
> +	    "            distance = (_pt_distance) - distance; \n"
> +	    "        }\n"
> +	    "    }\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    len_percentage = distance/(_pt_distance);\n"
> +	    "    for(i = 0; i<  n_stop - 1; i++) {\n"
> +	    "        if(len_percentage<  stops[i])\n"
> +	    "            break; \n"
> +	    "    }\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    percentage = (len_percentage - stops[i-1])/(stops[i] - stops[i-1]);\n"
> +	    "    if(stops[i] - stops[i-1]>  2.0)\n"
> +	    "        percentage = 0.0;\n" //For comply with pixman, walker->stepper overflow.
> +	    "    new_alpha = percentage * stop_colors[i].a + \n"
> +	    "                       (1.0-percentage) * stop_colors[i-1].a; \n"
> +	    "    gradient_color = vec4((percentage * stop_colors[i].rgb \n"
> +	    "                          + (1.0-percentage) * stop_colors[i-1].rgb)*new_alpha, \n"
> +	    "                          new_alpha);\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    return gradient_color;\n"
> +	    "}\n"
> +	    "\n"
> +	    "void main()\n"
> +	    "{\n"
> +	    "    gl_FragColor = get_color();\n"
> +	    "}\n";
> +
> +	/* Because the array access for shader is very slow, the performance is very low
> +	   if use array. So use global uniform to replace for it if the number of n_stops is small.*/
> +	const char *gradient_fs_no_array_template =
> +	    GLAMOR_DEFAULT_PRECISION
> +	    "uniform mat3 transform_mat;\n"
> +	    "uniform int repeat_type;\n"
> +	    "uniform int hor_ver;\n"
> +	    "uniform int n_stop;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop0;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop1;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop2;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop3;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop4;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop5;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop6;\n"
> +	    "uniform float stop7;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color0;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color1;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color2;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color3;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color4;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color5;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color6;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 stop_color7;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 pt1;\n"
> +	    "uniform vec4 pt2;\n"
> +	    "uniform float pt_slope;\n"
> +	    "uniform float cos_val;\n"
> +	    "uniform float p1_distance;\n"
> +	    "uniform float pt_distance;\n"
> +	    "varying vec2 source_texture;\n"
> +	    "\n"
> +	    "vec4 get_color()\n"
> +	    "{\n"
> +	    "    vec3 tmp = vec3(source_texture.x, source_texture.y, 1.0);\n"
> +	    "    float len_percentage;\n"
> +	    "    float distance;\n"
> +	    "    float _p1_distance;\n"
> +	    "    float _pt_distance;\n"
> +	    "    float y_dist;\n"
> +	    "    float stop_after;\n"
> +	    "    float stop_before;\n"
> +	    "    vec4 stop_color_before;\n"
> +	    "    vec4 stop_color_after;\n"
> +	    "    float new_alpha; \n"
> +	    "    int revserse = 0;\n"
> +	    "    vec4 gradient_color;\n"
> +	    "    float percentage; \n"
> +	    "    vec3 source_texture_trans = transform_mat * tmp;\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    if(hor_ver == 0) { \n" //Normal case.
> +	    "        y_dist = source_texture_trans.y - source_texture_trans.x*pt_slope;\n"
> +	    "        distance = y_dist * cos_val;\n"
> +	    "        _p1_distance = p1_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        _pt_distance = pt_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        \n"
> +	    "    } else if (hor_ver == 1) {\n"//horizontal case.
> +	    "        distance = source_texture_trans.x;\n"
> +	    "        _p1_distance = p1_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        _pt_distance = pt_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "    } else if (hor_ver == 2) {\n"//vertical case.
> +	    "        distance = source_texture_trans.y;\n"
> +	    "        _p1_distance = p1_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "        _pt_distance = pt_distance * source_texture_trans.z;\n"
> +	    "    } \n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    distance = distance - _p1_distance; \n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    if(repeat_type == %d){\n" // repeat normal
> +	    "        while(distance>  _pt_distance) \n"
> +	    "            distance = distance - (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "        while(distance<  0.0) \n"
> +	    "            distance = distance + (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "    }\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    if(repeat_type == %d) {\n" // repeat reflect
> +	    "        while(distance>  _pt_distance) {\n"
> +	    "            distance = distance - (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "            if(revserse == 0)\n"
> +	    "                revserse = 1;\n"
> +	    "            else\n"
> +	    "                revserse = 0;\n"
> +	    "        }\n"
> +	    "        while(distance<  0.0) {\n"
> +	    "            distance = distance + (_pt_distance); \n"
> +	    "            if(revserse == 0)\n"
> +	    "                revserse = 1;\n"
> +	    "            else\n"
> +	    "	             revserse = 0;\n"
> +	    "        }\n"
> +	    "        if(revserse == 1) {\n"
> +	    "            distance = (_pt_distance) - distance; \n"
> +	    "        }\n"
> +	    "    }\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    len_percentage = distance/(_pt_distance);\n"
> +	    "    if((len_percentage<  stop0)&&  (n_stop>= 1)) {\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color0;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color0;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop0;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop0;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = 0.0;\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop1)&&  (n_stop>= 2)) {\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color0;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color1;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop1;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop0;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop0)/(stop1 - stop0);\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop2)&&  (n_stop>= 3)) {\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color1;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color2;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop2;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop1;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop1)/(stop2 - stop1);\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop3)&&  (n_stop>= 4)){\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color2;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color3;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop3;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop2;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop2)/(stop3 - stop2);\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop4)&&  (n_stop>= 5)){\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color3;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color4;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop4;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop3;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop3)/(stop4 - stop3);\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop5)&&  (n_stop>= 6)){\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color4;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color5;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop5;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop4;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop4)/(stop5 - stop4);\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop6)&&  (n_stop>= 7)){\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color5;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color6;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop6;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop5;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop5)/(stop6 - stop5);\n"
> +	    "    } else if((len_percentage<  stop7)&&  (n_stop>= 8)){\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color6;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color7;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop7;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop6;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = (len_percentage - stop6)/(stop7 - stop6);\n"
> +	    "    } else {\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_before = stop_color7;\n"
> +	    "        stop_color_after = stop_color7;\n"
> +	    "        stop_after = stop7;\n"
> +	    "        stop_before = stop7;\n"
> +	    "        percentage = 0.0;\n"
> +	    "    }\n"
> +	    "    if(stop_after - stop_before>  2.0)\n"
> +	    "        percentage = 0.0;\n"//For comply with pixman, walker->stepper overflow.
> +	    "    new_alpha = percentage * stop_color_after.a + \n"
> +	    "                       (1.0-percentage) * stop_color_before.a; \n"
> +	    "    gradient_color = vec4((percentage * stop_color_after.rgb \n"
> +	    "                          + (1.0-percentage) * stop_color_before.rgb)*new_alpha, \n"
> +	    "                          new_alpha);\n"
> +	    "    \n"
> +	    "    return gradient_color;\n"
> +	    "}\n"
> +	    "\n"
> +	    "void main()\n"
> +	    "{\n"
> +	    "    gl_FragColor = get_color();\n"
> +	    "}\n";
> +
> +	glamor_priv = glamor_get_screen_private(screen);
> +	dispatch = glamor_get_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +
> +	gradient_prog = dispatch->glCreateProgram();
> +
> +	vs_prog = glamor_compile_glsl_prog(dispatch,
> +	          GL_VERTEX_SHADER, gradient_vs);
> +
> +	if (use_array) {
> +		XNFasprintf(&gradient_fs,
> +		            gradient_fs_template, stops_count, stops_count,
> +		            PIXMAN_REPEAT_NORMAL, PIXMAN_REPEAT_REFLECT);
> +	} else {
> +		XNFasprintf(&gradient_fs,
> +		            gradient_fs_no_array_template,
> +		            PIXMAN_REPEAT_NORMAL, PIXMAN_REPEAT_REFLECT);
> +	}
> +	fs_prog = glamor_compile_glsl_prog(dispatch,
> +	          GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, gradient_fs);
> +	free(gradient_fs);
> +
> +	dispatch->glAttachShader(gradient_prog, vs_prog);
> +	dispatch->glAttachShader(gradient_prog, fs_prog);
> +
> +	dispatch->glBindAttribLocation(gradient_prog, GLAMOR_VERTEX_POS, "v_position");
> +	dispatch->glBindAttribLocation(gradient_prog, GLAMOR_VERTEX_SOURCE, "v_texcoord");
> +
> +	glamor_link_glsl_prog(dispatch, gradient_prog);
> +
> +	dispatch->glUseProgram(0);
> +
> +	glamor_put_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +	return gradient_prog;
> +}
> +
> +#define LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS 6 + 2
> +
> +void
> +glamor_init_gradient_shader(ScreenPtr screen)
> +{
> +	glamor_screen_private *glamor_priv;
> +
> +	glamor_priv = glamor_get_screen_private(screen);
> +
> +	glamor_priv->gradient_prog[GRADIENT_SHADER_LINEAR] =
> +	    _glamor_create_linear_gradient_program(screen,
> +	            LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS, 0);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +glamor_fini_gradient_shader(ScreenPtr screen)
> +{
> +	glamor_screen_private *glamor_priv;
> +	glamor_gl_dispatch *dispatch;
> +
> +	glamor_priv = glamor_get_screen_private(screen);
> +	dispatch = glamor_get_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +
> +	dispatch->glDeleteProgram(
> +	    glamor_priv->gradient_prog[GRADIENT_SHADER_LINEAR]);
> +
> +	glamor_put_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +_glamor_gradient_convert_trans_matrix(PictTransform *from, float to[3][3],
> +				      int width, int height)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Because in the shader program, we normalize all the pixel cood to [0, 1],
> +	 * so with the transform matrix, the correct logic should be:
> +	 * v_s = A*T*v
> +	 * v_s: point vector in shader after normalized.
> +	 * A: The transition matrix from   width X height -->  1.0 X 1.0
> +	 * T: The transform matrix.
> +	 * v: point vector in width X height space.
> +	 *
> +	 * result is OK if we use this fomula. But for every point in width X height space,
> +	 * we can just use their normalized point vector in shader, namely we can just
> +	 * use the result of A*v in shader. So we have no chance to insert T in A*v.
> +	 * We can just convert v_s = A*T*v to v_s = A*T*inv(A)*A*v, where inv(A) is the
> +	 * inverse matrix of A. Now, v_s = (A*T*inv(A)) * (A*v)
> +	 * So, to get the correct v_s, we need to cacula1 the matrix: (A*T*inv(A)), and
> +	 * we name this matrix T_s.
> +	 *
> +	 * Firstly, because A is for the scale convertion, we find
> +	 *      --         --
> +	 *      |1/w  0   0 |
> +	 * A =  | 0  1/h  0 |
> +	 *      | 0   0  1.0|
> +	 *      --         --
> +	 * so T_s = A*T*inv(a) and result
> +	 *
> +	 *       --                      --
> +	 *       | t11      h*t12/w  t13/w|
> +	 * T_s = | w*t21/h  t22      t23/h|
> +	 *       | w*t31    h*t32    t33  |
> +	 *       --                      --
> +	 */
> +
> +	to[0][0] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[0][0]);
> +	to[0][1] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[0][1])
> +	                                         * ((float)height) / ((float)width);
> +	to[0][2] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[0][2])
> +	                                         / ((float)width);
> +
> +	to[1][0] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[1][0])
> +	                                         * ((float)width) / ((float)height);
> +	to[1][1] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[1][1]);
> +	to[1][2] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[1][2])
> +	                                         / ((float)height);
> +
> +	to[2][0] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[2][0])
> +	                                         * ((float)width);
> +	to[2][1] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[2][1])
> +	                                         * ((float)height);
> +	to[2][2] = (float)pixman_fixed_to_double(from->matrix[2][2]);
> +
> +	DEBUGF("the transform matrix is:\n%f\t%f\t%f\n%f\t%f\t%f\n%f\t%f\t%f\n",
> +	       to[0][0], to[0][1], to[0][2],
> +	       to[1][0], to[1][1], to[1][2],
> +	       to[2][0], to[2][1], to[2][2]);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_glamor_gradient_set_pixmap_distination(ScreenPtr screen,
> +                                        glamor_screen_private *glamor_priv,
> +                                        PicturePtr dst_picure,
> +                                        GLfloat *xscale, GLfloat *yscale,
> +                                        int x_source, int y_source,
> +                                        float vertices[8],
> +                                        float tex_vertices[8],
> +					int tex_normalize)
> +{
> +	glamor_pixmap_private *pixmap_priv;
> +	PixmapPtr pixmap = NULL;
> +
> +	pixmap = glamor_get_drawable_pixmap(dst_picure->pDrawable);
> +	pixmap_priv = glamor_get_pixmap_private(pixmap);
> +
> +	if (!GLAMOR_PIXMAP_PRIV_HAS_FBO(pixmap_priv)) { /* should always have here. */
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	glamor_set_destination_pixmap_priv_nc(pixmap_priv);
> +
> +	pixmap_priv_get_scale(pixmap_priv, xscale, yscale);
> +
> +	glamor_priv->has_source_coords = 1;
> +	glamor_priv->has_mask_coords = 0;
> +	glamor_setup_composite_vbo(screen, 4*2);
> +
> +	DEBUGF("xscale = %f, yscale = %f,"
> +	       " x_source = %d, y_source = %d, width = %d, height = %d\n",
> +	       *xscale, *yscale, x_source, y_source,
> +	       pixmap_priv->fbo->width, pixmap_priv->fbo->height);
> +
> +	glamor_set_normalize_vcoords(*xscale, *yscale,
> +	                             0, 0,
> +	                             (INT16)(pixmap_priv->fbo->width),
> +	                             (INT16)(pixmap_priv->fbo->height),
> +	                             glamor_priv->yInverted, vertices);
> +
> +	if (tex_normalize) {
> +		glamor_set_normalize_tcoords(*xscale, *yscale,
> +		                             0, 0,
> +		                             (INT16)(pixmap_priv->fbo->width),
> +		                             (INT16)(pixmap_priv->fbo->height),
> +		                             glamor_priv->yInverted, tex_vertices);
> +	} else {
> +		glamor_set_tcoords(0, 0,
> +		                   (INT16)(pixmap_priv->fbo->width),
> +		                   (INT16)(pixmap_priv->fbo->height),
> +		                   glamor_priv->yInverted, tex_vertices);
> +	}
> +
> +	DEBUGF("vertices -->  leftup : %f X %f, rightup: %f X %f,"
> +	       "rightbottom: %f X %f, leftbottom : %f X %f\n",
> +	       vertices[0], vertices[1], vertices[2], vertices[3],
> +	       vertices[4], vertices[5], vertices[6], vertices[7]);
> +	DEBUGF("tex_vertices -->  leftup : %f X %f, rightup: %f X %f,"
> +	       "rightbottom: %f X %f, leftbottom : %f X %f\n",
> +	       tex_vertices[0], tex_vertices[1], tex_vertices[2], tex_vertices[3],
> +	       tex_vertices[4], tex_vertices[5], tex_vertices[6], tex_vertices[7]);
> +
> +	return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_glamor_gradient_set_stops(PicturePtr src_picture, PictGradient * pgradient,
> +                           GLfloat *stop_colors, GLfloat *n_stops)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	int count;
> +
> +	for (i = 1; i<  pgradient->nstops + 1; i++) {
> +		stop_colors[i*4] = pixman_fixed_to_double(
> +		                       pgradient->stops[i-1].color.red);
> +		stop_colors[i*4+1] = pixman_fixed_to_double(
> +		                       pgradient->stops[i-1].color.green);
> +		stop_colors[i*4+2] = pixman_fixed_to_double(
> +		                       pgradient->stops[i-1].color.blue);
> +		stop_colors[i*4+3] = pixman_fixed_to_double(
> +		                       pgradient->stops[i-1].color.alpha);
> +
> +		n_stops[i] = (GLfloat)pixman_fixed_to_double(
> +		                       pgradient->stops[i-1].x);
> +	}
> +
> +	count = pgradient->nstops + 2;
> +
> +	switch (src_picture->repeatType) {
> +#define REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(m, n) \
> +			stop_colors[(m)*4 + 0] = stop_colors[(n)*4 + 0]; \
> +			stop_colors[(m)*4 + 1] = stop_colors[(n)*4 + 1]; \
> +			stop_colors[(m)*4 + 2] = stop_colors[(n)*4 + 2]; \
> +			stop_colors[(m)*4 + 3] = stop_colors[(n)*4 + 3];
> +
> +		default:
> +		case PIXMAN_REPEAT_NONE:
> +			stop_colors[0] = 0.0;	   //R
> +			stop_colors[1] = 0.0;	   //G
> +			stop_colors[2] = 0.0;	   //B
> +			stop_colors[3] = 0.0;	   //Alpha
> +			n_stops[0] = -(float)INT_MAX;  //should be small enough.
> +
> +			stop_colors[0 + (count-1)*4] = 0.0;	 //R
> +			stop_colors[1 + (count-1)*4] = 0.0;	 //G
> +			stop_colors[2 + (count-1)*4] = 0.0;	 //B
> +			stop_colors[3 + (count-1)*4] = 0.0;	 //Alpha
> +			n_stops[count-1] = (float)INT_MAX;  //should be large enough.
> +			break;
> +		case PIXMAN_REPEAT_NORMAL:
> +			REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(0, count - 2);
> +			n_stops[0] = n_stops[count-2] - 1.0;
> +
> +			REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(count - 1, 1);
> +			n_stops[count-1] = n_stops[1] + 1.0;
> +			break;
> +		case PIXMAN_REPEAT_REFLECT:
> +			REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(0, 1);
> +			n_stops[0] = -n_stops[1];
> +
> +			REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(count - 1, count - 2);
> +			n_stops[count-1] = 1.0 + 1.0 - n_stops[count-2];
> +			break;
> +		case PIXMAN_REPEAT_PAD:
> +			REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(0, 1);
> +			n_stops[0] = -(float)INT_MAX;
> +
> +			REPEAT_FILL_STOPS(count - 1, count - 2);
> +			n_stops[count-1] = (float)INT_MAX;
> +			break;
> +#undef REPEAT_FILL_STOPS
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i<  count; i++) {
> +		DEBUGF("n_stops[%d] = %f, color = r:%f g:%f b:%f a:%f\n",
> +		       i, n_stops[i],
> +		       stop_colors[i*4], stop_colors[i*4+1],
> +		       stop_colors[i*4+2], stop_colors[i*4+3]);
> +	}
> +
> +	return count;
> +}
> +
> +static PicturePtr
> +_glamor_generate_linear_gradient_picture(ScreenPtr screen,
> +                                         PicturePtr src_picture,
> +                                         int x_source, int y_source,
> +                                         int width, int height,
> +                                         PictFormatShort format)
> +{
> +	glamor_screen_private *glamor_priv;
> +	glamor_gl_dispatch *dispatch;
> +	PicturePtr dst_picture = NULL;
> +	PixmapPtr pixmap = NULL;
> +	GLint gradient_prog = 0;
> +	int error;
> +	float pt_distance;
> +	float p1_distance;
> +	GLfloat cos_val;
> +	float tex_vertices[8];
> +	int stops_count;
> +	GLfloat *stop_colors = NULL;
> +	GLfloat *n_stops = NULL;
> +	int i = 0;
> +	int count = 0;
> +	float slope;
> +	GLfloat xscale, yscale;
> +	GLfloat pt1[4], pt2[4];
> +	float vertices[8];
> +	float transform_mat[3][3];
> +	static const float identity_mat[3][3] = {{1.0, 0.0, 0.0},
> +		                                 {0.0, 1.0, 0.0},
> +		                                 {0.0, 0.0, 1.0}};
> +	GLfloat stop_colors_st[LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS*4];
> +	GLfloat n_stops_st[LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS];
> +
> +	GLint transform_mat_uniform_location;
> +	GLint pt1_uniform_location;
> +	GLint pt2_uniform_location;
> +	GLint n_stop_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stops_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop0_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop1_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop2_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop3_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop4_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop5_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop6_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop7_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_colors_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color0_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color1_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color2_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color3_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color4_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color5_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color6_uniform_location;
> +	GLint stop_color7_uniform_location;
> +	GLint pt_slope_uniform_location;
> +	GLint repeat_type_uniform_location;
> +	GLint hor_ver_uniform_location;
> +	GLint cos_val_uniform_location;
> +	GLint p1_distance_uniform_location;
> +	GLint pt_distance_uniform_location;
> +
> +	glamor_priv = glamor_get_screen_private(screen);
> +	dispatch = glamor_get_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +
> +	/* Create a pixmap with VBO. */
> +	pixmap = glamor_create_pixmap(screen,
> +	                              width, height,
> +	                              PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format),
> +	                              GLAMOR_CREATE_PIXMAP_FIXUP);
> +
> +	if (!pixmap)
> +		goto GRADIENT_FAIL;
> +
> +	dst_picture = CreatePicture(0,&pixmap->drawable,
> +	                            PictureMatchFormat(screen,
> +	                                    PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format), format),
> +	                            0, 0, serverClient,&error);
> +
> +	/* Release the reference, picture will hold the last one. */
> +	glamor_destroy_pixmap(pixmap);
> +
> +	if (!dst_picture)
> +		goto GRADIENT_FAIL;
> +
> +	ValidatePicture(dst_picture);
> +
> +	stops_count = src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2>  LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS ?
> +	              src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2 : LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS;
> +
> +	/* Because the max value of nstops is unkown, so create a program
> +	   when nstops>  default.*/
> +	if (src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2<= LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS) {
> +		gradient_prog = glamor_priv->gradient_prog[GRADIENT_SHADER_LINEAR];
> +	} else {
> +		gradient_prog = _glamor_create_linear_gradient_program(screen,
> +		                        src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2, 1);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Bind all the uniform vars .*/
> +	pt1_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "pt1");
> +	pt2_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "pt2");
> +	n_stop_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "n_stop");
> +	pt_slope_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "pt_slope");
> +	repeat_type_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "repeat_type");
> +	hor_ver_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "hor_ver");
> +	transform_mat_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "transform_mat");
> +	cos_val_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "cos_val");
> +	p1_distance_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "p1_distance");
> +	pt_distance_uniform_location =
> +	    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "pt_distance");
> +
> +	if (src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2<= LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS) {
> +		stop0_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop0");
> +		stop1_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop1");
> +		stop2_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop2");
> +		stop3_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop3");
> +		stop4_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop4");
> +		stop5_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop5");
> +		stop6_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop6");
> +		stop7_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop7");
> +
> +		stop_color0_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color0");
> +		stop_color1_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color1");
> +		stop_color2_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color2");
> +		stop_color3_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color3");
> +		stop_color4_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color4");
> +		stop_color5_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color5");
> +		stop_color6_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color6");
> +		stop_color7_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_color7");
> +	} else {
> +		stops_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stops");
> +		stop_colors_uniform_location =
> +		    dispatch->glGetUniformLocation(gradient_prog, "stop_colors");
> +	}
> +
> +	dispatch->glUseProgram(gradient_prog);
> +
> +	dispatch->glUniform1i(repeat_type_uniform_location, src_picture->repeatType);
> +
> +	if (src_picture->transform) {
> +		_glamor_gradient_convert_trans_matrix(src_picture->transform,
> +		                                      transform_mat,
> +		                                      width, height);
> +		dispatch->glUniformMatrix3fv(transform_mat_uniform_location,
> +		                             1, 1,&transform_mat[0][0]);
> +	} else {
> +		dispatch->glUniformMatrix3fv(transform_mat_uniform_location,
> +		                             1, 1,&identity_mat[0][0]);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!_glamor_gradient_set_pixmap_distination(screen, glamor_priv, dst_picture,
> +	&xscale,&yscale, x_source, y_source,
> +	                                             vertices, tex_vertices, 1))
> +		goto GRADIENT_FAIL;
> +
> +	/* Normalize the PTs. */
> +	glamor_set_normalize_pt(xscale, yscale,
> +	                        pixman_fixed_to_int(src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p1.x),
> +	                        x_source,
> +	                        pixman_fixed_to_int(src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p1.y),
> +	                        y_source,
> +	                        glamor_priv->yInverted,
> +	                        pt1);
> +	dispatch->glUniform4fv(pt1_uniform_location, 1, pt1);
> +	DEBUGF("pt1:(%f %f)\n", pt1[0], pt1[1]);
> +
> +	glamor_set_normalize_pt(xscale, yscale,
> +	                        pixman_fixed_to_int(src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p2.x),
> +	                        x_source,
> +	                        pixman_fixed_to_int(src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p2.y),
> +	                        y_source,
> +	                        glamor_priv->yInverted,
> +	                        pt2);
> +	dispatch->glUniform4fv(pt2_uniform_location, 1, pt2);
> +	DEBUGF("pt2:(%f %f)\n", pt2[0], pt2[1]);
> +
> +	/* Set all the stops and colors to shader. */
> +	if (stops_count>  LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS) {
> +		stop_colors = malloc(4 * stops_count * sizeof(float));
> +		if (stop_colors == NULL) {
> +			ErrorF("Failed to allocate stop_colors memory.\n");
> +			goto GRADIENT_FAIL;
> +		}
> +
> +		n_stops = malloc(stops_count * sizeof(float));
> +		if (n_stops == NULL) {
> +			ErrorF("Failed to allocate n_stops memory.\n");
> +			goto GRADIENT_FAIL;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		stop_colors = stop_colors_st;
> +		n_stops = n_stops_st;
> +	}
> +
> +	count = _glamor_gradient_set_stops(src_picture,&src_picture->pSourcePict->gradient,
> +	                                   stop_colors, n_stops);
> +
> +	if (src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2<= LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS) {
> +		int j = 0;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color0_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color1_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color2_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color3_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color4_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color5_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color6_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +		j++;
> +		dispatch->glUniform4f(stop_color7_uniform_location, stop_colors[4*j+0], stop_colors[4*j+1],
> +		                      stop_colors[4*j+2], stop_colors[4*j+3]);
> +
> +		j = 0;
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop0_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop1_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop2_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop3_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop4_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop5_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop6_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(stop7_uniform_location, n_stops[j++]);
> +
> +		dispatch->glUniform1i(n_stop_uniform_location, count);
> +	} else {
> +		dispatch->glUniform4fv(stop_colors_uniform_location, count, stop_colors);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1fv(stops_uniform_location, count, n_stops);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1i(n_stop_uniform_location, count);
> +	}
> +
> +	if ((pt2[1] - pt1[1]) / yscale<  1.0) { // The horizontal case.
> +		dispatch->glUniform1i(hor_ver_uniform_location, 1);
> +		DEBUGF("p1.x: %f, p2.x: %f, enter the horizontal case\n", pt1[1], pt2[1]);
> +
> +		p1_distance = pt1[0];
> +		pt_distance = (pt2[0] - p1_distance);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(p1_distance_uniform_location, p1_distance);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(pt_distance_uniform_location, pt_distance);
> +	} else if ((pt2[0] - pt1[0]) / xscale<  1.0) { //The vertical case.
> +		dispatch->glUniform1i(hor_ver_uniform_location, 2);
> +		DEBUGF("p1.y: %f, p2.y: %f, enter the vertical case\n", pt1[0], pt2[0]);
> +
> +		p1_distance = pt1[1];
> +		pt_distance = (pt2[1] - p1_distance);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(p1_distance_uniform_location, p1_distance);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(pt_distance_uniform_location, pt_distance);
> +	} else {
> +		/* The slope need to compute here. In shader, the viewport set will change
> +		   the orginal slope and the slope which is vertical to it will not be correct.*/
> +		slope = - (float)(src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p2.x - src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p1.x) /
> +		        (float)(src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p2.y - src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.p1.y);
> +		slope = slope * yscale / xscale;
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(pt_slope_uniform_location, slope);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1i(hor_ver_uniform_location, 0);
> +
> +		cos_val = sqrt(1.0 / (slope * slope + 1.0));
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(cos_val_uniform_location, cos_val);
> +
> +		p1_distance = (pt1[1] - pt1[0] * slope) * cos_val;
> +		pt_distance = (pt2[1] - pt2[0] * slope) * cos_val - p1_distance;
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(p1_distance_uniform_location, p1_distance);
> +		dispatch->glUniform1f(pt_distance_uniform_location, pt_distance);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* set the transform matrix. */	/* Now rendering. */
> +	glamor_emit_composite_rect(screen, tex_vertices, NULL, vertices);
> +
> +	if (glamor_priv->render_nr_verts) {
> +		if (glamor_priv->gl_flavor == GLAMOR_GL_DESKTOP)
> +			dispatch->glUnmapBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER);
> +		else {
> +
> +			dispatch->glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, glamor_priv->vbo);
> +			dispatch->glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER,
> +			                       glamor_priv->vbo_offset,
> +			                       glamor_priv->vb, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
> +		}
> +
> +		dispatch->glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 6, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, NULL);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Do the clear logic.*/
> +	if (stops_count>  LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS) {
> +		free(n_stops);
> +		free(stop_colors);
> +	}
> +
> +	dispatch->glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
> +	dispatch->glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
> +
> +	dispatch->glDisableVertexAttribArray(GLAMOR_VERTEX_POS);
> +	dispatch->glDisableVertexAttribArray(GLAMOR_VERTEX_SOURCE);
> +	dispatch->glUseProgram(0);
> +
> +	if (src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2>  LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS)
> +		dispatch->glDeleteProgram(gradient_prog);
> +
> +	glamor_put_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +	return dst_picture;
> +
> +GRADIENT_FAIL:
> +	if (dst_picture) {
> +		FreePicture(dst_picture, 0);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (stops_count>  LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS) {
> +		if (n_stops)
> +			free(n_stops);
> +		if (stop_colors)
> +			free(stop_colors);
> +	}
> +
> +	dispatch->glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
> +	dispatch->glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
> +
> +	dispatch->glDisableVertexAttribArray(GLAMOR_VERTEX_POS);
> +	dispatch->glDisableVertexAttribArray(GLAMOR_VERTEX_SOURCE);
> +	dispatch->glUseProgram(0);
> +	if (src_picture->pSourcePict->linear.nstops + 2>  LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS)
> +		dispatch->glDeleteProgram(gradient_prog);
> +	glamor_put_dispatch(glamor_priv);
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +#undef LINEAR_DEFAULT_STOPS
> +
>   static PicturePtr
>   glamor_convert_gradient_picture(ScreenPtr screen,
> -				PicturePtr source,
> -				int x_source,
> -				int y_source, int width, int height)
> +                                PicturePtr source,
> +                                int x_source,
> +                                int y_source, int width, int height)
>   {
>   	PixmapPtr pixmap;
> -	PicturePtr dst;
> +	PicturePtr dst = NULL;
>   	int error;
>   	PictFormatShort format;
>   	if (!source->pDrawable)
> @@ -1290,6 +2254,22 @@ glamor_convert_gradient_picture(ScreenPtr screen,
>   	else
>   		format = source->format;
>
> +	if (!source->pDrawable) {
> +		if (source->pSourcePict->type == SourcePictTypeLinear) {
> +			dst = _glamor_generate_linear_gradient_picture(screen,
> +		        	source, x_source, y_source, width, height, format);
> +		}
> +
> +		if (dst) {
> +#if 0			/* Debug to compare it to pixman, Enable it if needed. */
> +			glamor_compare_pictures(screen, source,
> +					dst, x_source, y_source, width, height,
> +					0, 3);
> +#endif
> +			return dst;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>   	pixmap = glamor_create_pixmap(screen,
>   				      width,
>   				      height,
> @@ -1300,11 +2280,11 @@ glamor_convert_gradient_picture(ScreenPtr screen,
>   		return NULL;
>
>   	dst = CreatePicture(0,
> -			&pixmap->drawable,
> -			    PictureMatchFormat(screen,
> -					       PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format),
> -					       format),
> -			    0, 0, serverClient,&error);
> +	&pixmap->drawable,
> +	                    PictureMatchFormat(screen,
> +	                                       PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format),
> +	                                       format),
> +	                    0, 0, serverClient,&error);
>   	glamor_destroy_pixmap(pixmap);
>   	if (!dst)
>   		return NULL;
> @@ -1312,7 +2292,7 @@ glamor_convert_gradient_picture(ScreenPtr screen,
>   	ValidatePicture(dst);
>
>   	fbComposite(PictOpSrc, source, NULL, dst, x_source, y_source,
> -		    0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
> +	            0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
>   	return dst;
>   }
>
> diff --git a/src/glamor_utils.h b/src/glamor_utils.h
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index 4a51ba5..9724745
> --- a/src/glamor_utils.h
> +++ b/src/glamor_utils.h
> @@ -99,6 +99,24 @@
>       (vertices)[7] = (vertices)[5];					\
>     } while(0)
>
> +#define glamor_set_tcoords(x1, y1, x2, y2, yInverted, vertices)	    \
> +    do {                                                            \
> +      (vertices)[0] = (x1);                                         \
> +      (vertices)[2] = (x2);                                         \
> +      (vertices)[4] = (vertices)[2];                                \
> +      (vertices)[6] = (vertices)[0];                                \
> +      if (yInverted) {                                              \
> +          (vertices)[1] = (y1);                                     \
> +          (vertices)[5] = (y2);                                     \
> +      }                                                             \
> +      else {                                                        \
> +          (vertices)[1] = (y2);                                     \
> +          (vertices)[5] = (y1);                                     \
> +      }                                                             \
> +      (vertices)[3] = (vertices)[1];                \
> +      (vertices)[7] = (vertices)[5];                \
> +    } while(0)
> +
>
>   #define glamor_set_normalize_vcoords(xscale, yscale, x1, y1, x2, y2,	\
>                                        yInverted, vertices)		\
> @@ -119,6 +137,17 @@
>       (vertices)[7] = (vertices)[5];					\
>     } while(0)
>
> +#define glamor_set_normalize_pt(xscale, yscale, x, x_start, y, y_start,     \
> +                                yInverted, pt)                              \
> +    do {                                                                    \
> +        (pt)[0] = t_from_x_coord_x(xscale, x - x_start);                    \
> +        if (yInverted) {                                                    \
> +            (pt)[1] = t_from_x_coord_y_inverted(yscale, y - y_start);       \
> +        } else {                                                            \
> +            (pt)[1] = t_from_x_coord_y(yscale, y - y_start);                \
> +        }                                                                   \
> +        (pt)[3] = (pt)[4] = 0.0;                                            \
> +    } while(0)
>
>   inline static void
>   glamor_calculate_boxes_bound(BoxPtr bound, BoxPtr boxes, int nbox)
> @@ -664,6 +693,278 @@ static inline void glamor_dump_pixmap(PixmapPtr pixmap, int x, int y, int w, int
>   	glamor_finish_access(&pixmap->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
>   }
>
> +static inline void _glamor_compare_pixmaps(PixmapPtr pixmap1, PixmapPtr pixmap2,
> +                                           int x, int y, int w, int h,
> +                                           PictFormatShort short_format,
> +                                           int all, int diffs)
> +{
> +	int i, j;
> +	unsigned char * p1 = pixmap1->devPrivate.ptr;
> +	unsigned char * p2 = pixmap2->devPrivate.ptr;
> +	int line_need_printed = 0;
> +	int test_code = 0xAABBCCDD;
> +	int little_endian = 0;
> +	unsigned char *p_test;
> +	int bpp = pixmap1->drawable.depth == 8 ? 1 : 4;
> +
> +	assert(pixmap1->devKind == pixmap2->devKind);
> +	int stride = pixmap1->devKind;
> +
> +	ErrorF("stride:%d, width:%d, height:%d\n", stride, w, h);
> +
> +	p1 = p1 + y * stride + x;
> +	p2 = p2 + y * stride + x;
> +
> +	if (all) {
> +		for (i = 0; i<  h; i++) {
> +			ErrorF("line %3d: ", i);
> +
> +			for (j = 0; j<  stride; j++) {
> +				if (j % bpp == 0)
> +					ErrorF("[%d]%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +				else
> +					ErrorF("%2x:%2x ", p1[j], p2[j]);
> +			}
> +
> +			p1 += stride;
> +			p2 += stride;
> +			ErrorF("\n");
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		if (short_format == PICT_a8r8g8b8) {
> +			p_test = (unsigned char *)&  test_code;
> +			little_endian = (*p_test == 0xDD);
> +			bpp = 4;
> +
> +			for (i = 0; i<  h; i++) {
> +				line_need_printed = 0;
> +
> +				for (j = 0; j<  stride; j++) {
> +					if (p1[j] != p2[j]&&  (p1[j] - p2[j]>  diffs || p2[j] - p1[j]>  diffs)) {
> +						if (line_need_printed) {
> +							if (little_endian) {
> +								switch (j % 4) {
> +									case 2:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]RED:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +									case 1:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]GREEN:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +									case 0:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]BLUE:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +									case 3:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]Alpha:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +								}
> +							} else {
> +								switch (j % 4) {
> +									case 1:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]RED:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +									case 2:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]GREEN:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +									case 3:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]BLUE:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +									case 0:
> +										ErrorF("[%d]Alpha:%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +										break;
> +								}
> +							}
> +						} else {
> +							line_need_printed = 1;
> +							j = -1;
> +							ErrorF("line %3d: ", i);
> +							continue;
> +						}
> +					}
> +				}
> +
> +				p1 += stride;
> +				p2 += stride;
> +				ErrorF("\n");
> +			}
> +		} //more format can be added here.
> +		else { // the default format, just print.
> +			for (i = 0; i<  h; i++) {
> +				line_need_printed = 0;
> +
> +				for (j = 0; j<  stride; j++) {
> +					if (p1[j] != p2[j]) {
> +						if (line_need_printed) {
> +							ErrorF("[%d]%2x:%2x ", j / bpp, p1[j], p2[j]);
> +						} else {
> +							line_need_printed = 1;
> +							j = -1;
> +							ErrorF("line %3d: ", i);
> +							continue;
> +						}
> +					}
> +				}
> +
> +				p1 += stride;
> +				p2 += stride;
> +				ErrorF("\n");
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static inline void glamor_compare_pixmaps(PixmapPtr pixmap1, PixmapPtr pixmap2,
> +                                          int x, int y, int w, int h, int all, int diffs)
> +{
> +	assert(pixmap1->drawable.depth == pixmap2->drawable.depth);
> +
> +	glamor_prepare_access(&pixmap1->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +	glamor_prepare_access(&pixmap2->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +
> +	_glamor_compare_pixmaps(pixmap1, pixmap2, x, y, w, h, -1, all, diffs);
> +
> +	glamor_finish_access(&pixmap1->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +	glamor_finish_access(&pixmap2->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +}
> +
> +/* This function is used to compare two pictures.
> +   If the picture has no drawable, we use fb functions to generate it. */
> +static inline void glamor_compare_pictures( ScreenPtr screen,
> +                                            PicturePtr fst_picture,
> +                                            PicturePtr snd_picture,
> +                                            int x_source, int y_source,
> +                                            int width, int height,
> +                                            int all, int diffs)
> +{
> +	PixmapPtr fst_pixmap;
> +	PixmapPtr snd_pixmap;
> +	int fst_generated, snd_generated;
> +	glamor_pixmap_private *fst_pixmap_priv;
> +	glamor_pixmap_private *snd_pixmap_priv;
> +	int error;
> +	int fst_type = -1;
> +	int snd_type = -1; // -1 represent has drawable.
> +
> +	if (fst_picture->format != snd_picture->format) {
> +		ErrorF("Different picture format can not compare!\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!fst_picture->pDrawable) {
> +		fst_type = fst_picture->pSourcePict->type;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!snd_picture->pDrawable) {
> +		snd_type = snd_picture->pSourcePict->type;
> +	}
> +
> +	if ((fst_type != -1)&&  (snd_type != -1)&&  (fst_type != snd_type)) {
> +		ErrorF("Different picture type will never be same!\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	fst_generated = snd_generated = 0;
> +
> +	if (!fst_picture->pDrawable) {
> +		PicturePtr pixman_pic;
> +		PixmapPtr pixmap = NULL;
> +		PictFormatShort format;
> +
> +		format = fst_picture->format;
> +
> +		pixmap = glamor_create_pixmap(screen,
> +		                              width, height,
> +		                              PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format),
> +		                              GLAMOR_CREATE_PIXMAP_CPU);
> +
> +		pixman_pic = CreatePicture(0,
> +		&pixmap->drawable,
> +		                           PictureMatchFormat(screen,
> +		                               PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format), format),
> +		                           0, 0, serverClient,&error);
> +
> +		fbComposite(PictOpSrc, fst_picture, NULL, pixman_pic,
> +		            x_source, y_source,
> +		            0, 0,
> +		            0, 0,
> +		            width, height);
> +
> +		glamor_destroy_pixmap(pixmap);
> +
> +		fst_picture = pixman_pic;
> +		fst_generated = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!snd_picture->pDrawable) {
> +		PicturePtr pixman_pic;
> +		PixmapPtr pixmap = NULL;
> +		PictFormatShort format;
> +
> +		format = snd_picture->format;
> +
> +		pixmap = glamor_create_pixmap(screen,
> +		                              width, height,
> +		                              PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format),
> +		                              GLAMOR_CREATE_PIXMAP_CPU);
> +
> +		pixman_pic = CreatePicture(0,
> +		&pixmap->drawable,
> +		                           PictureMatchFormat(screen,
> +		                               PIXMAN_FORMAT_DEPTH(format), format),
> +		                           0, 0, serverClient,&error);
> +
> +		fbComposite(PictOpSrc, snd_picture, NULL, pixman_pic,
> +		            x_source, y_source,
> +		            0, 0,
> +		            0, 0,
> +		            width, height);
> +
> +		glamor_destroy_pixmap(pixmap);
> +
> +		snd_picture = pixman_pic;
> +		snd_generated = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	fst_pixmap = glamor_get_drawable_pixmap(fst_picture->pDrawable);
> +	snd_pixmap = glamor_get_drawable_pixmap(snd_picture->pDrawable);
> +
> +	if (fst_pixmap->drawable.depth != snd_pixmap->drawable.depth) {
> +		if (fst_generated)
> +			glamor_destroy_picture(fst_picture);
> +		if (snd_generated)
> +			glamor_destroy_picture(snd_picture);
> +
> +		ErrorF("Different pixmap depth can not compare!\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	glamor_prepare_access(&fst_pixmap->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +	glamor_prepare_access(&snd_pixmap->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +
> +	if ((fst_type == SourcePictTypeLinear) ||
> +	     (fst_type == SourcePictTypeRadial) ||
> +	     (fst_type == SourcePictTypeConical) ||
> +	     (snd_type == SourcePictTypeLinear) ||
> +	     (snd_type == SourcePictTypeRadial) ||
> +	     (snd_type == SourcePictTypeConical)) {
> +		x_source = y_source = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	_glamor_compare_pixmaps(fst_pixmap, snd_pixmap,
> +	                        x_source, y_source,
> +	                        width, height,
> +	                        fst_picture->format, all, diffs);
> +
> +	glamor_finish_access(&fst_pixmap->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +	glamor_finish_access(&snd_pixmap->drawable, GLAMOR_ACCESS_RO);
> +
> +	if (fst_generated)
> +		glamor_destroy_picture(fst_picture);
> +	if (snd_generated)
> +		glamor_destroy_picture(snd_picture);
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +
>   static inline void glamor_make_current(ScreenPtr screen)
>   {
>   	glamor_egl_make_current(screen);


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