Crossfade - Resource not found message at runtime

Rossana Guerra guerra.rossana at gmail.com
Tue Sep 6 16:01:26 PDT 2011


Hi all, I am totally new with GSteamer, so sorry for the lots of mistakes I
have. I am trying to do the example of this link in C/C++
http://notes.brooks.nu/gstreamer-video-crossfade-example/
It's about crossfade. I doing it with .AVI files.

At runtime I got the Resource not found error. Another  examples, like a
playbin, work properly with .AVI's, so I don't think is a codec issue.
The video files are passing as arguments (uri format).

Thanks in advance.

/////////////////////////
Heres the code


#include <gst.h>
#include <controller/gstcontroller.h>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// Error handler
static gboolean bus_call (GstBus *bus, GstMessage *msg, gpointer data)
{
    GMainLoop *loop = (GMainLoop *) data;

    switch (GST_MESSAGE_TYPE (msg))
    {
    case GST_MESSAGE_EOS:
        g_print ("Final de stream\n");
        g_main_loop_quit (loop);
        break;
    case GST_MESSAGE_ERROR:
    {
        gchar *debug;
        GError *error;
        gst_message_parse_error (msg, &error, &debug);
        g_free (debug);
        g_printerr ("Error: %s\n", error->message);
        g_error_free (error);
        g_main_loop_quit (loop);
        break;
    }
    default:
        break;
    }
    return TRUE;
}

static void on_pad_added (GstElement *element, GstPad *pad, gpointer  data)
{
  GstPad *sinkpad;
  GstElement * queue = (GstElement *) data;

  /* We can now link this pad with the vorbis-decoder sink pad */
  g_print ("Dynamic pad created, linking demuxer/decoder\n");
  sinkpad = gst_element_get_static_pad (queue, "sink");

  gst_pad_link (pad, sinkpad);

  gst_object_unref (sinkpad);
}

GstElement * getBin(const gchar * nomBin, GstElement * &alfa1, GstElement
*&alfa2, GstElement * &color)
{

  GstElement * bin = gst_bin_new(nomBin);

  if (!bin)
  {
      g_printerr ("No se pudo crear el bin. Saliendo\n");
     return NULL;
  }

  alfa1   = gst_element_factory_make ("alpha","alfa1");
  alfa2  = gst_element_factory_make ("alpha","alfa2");
  color  = gst_element_factory_make ("ffmpegcolorspace", "color");
  GstElement * mixer  = gst_element_factory_make("videomixer", "mixer");

  if ((!alfa1) || (!alfa2) || (!color) || (!mixer))
  {
      g_printerr ("Alguno de los elementos del Bin no pudo ser creado.
Saliendo\n");
     return NULL;
  }

  // Anexamos al bin
  gst_bin_add_many(GST_BIN (bin),alfa1,alfa2,mixer,color,NULL);

  // Enlazamos elementos
  gst_element_link (alfa1, mixer);
  gst_element_link (alfa2, mixer);
  gst_element_link (mixer,color);

  return bin;
}

void getAndSetController(GstElement * alfa2, gdouble duracion)
{
    GstController * ctrl = NULL;
    if (!(ctrl = gst_controller_new (G_OBJECT (alfa2), "alpha",NULL))) {
        GST_WARNING ("No puede controlar el elemento fuente\n");
        return;
  }

  // Todo valor GValue debe inicializarse en 0
  GValue val_double = { 0, };
  g_value_init (&val_double, G_TYPE_DOUBLE);


  // Seteo los valores de control del alfa2

  GstInterpolationControlSource * csource =
gst_interpolation_control_source_new();

  gst_controller_set_control_source (ctrl, "alpha", GST_CONTROL_SOURCE
(csource));


gst_interpolation_control_source_set_interpolation_mode(csource,GST_INTERPOLATE_LINEAR);


  g_value_set_double(&val_double, 0.0);
  gst_interpolation_control_source_set(csource,(0*
GST_MSECOND),&val_double);

  g_value_set_double (&val_double, duracion);
  gst_interpolation_control_source_set(csource,(1 *
GST_MSECOND),&val_double);


  g_object_unref (csource);

}

void addGhostPadsToBin(GstElement *alfa1, GstElement * alfa2, GstElement *
color, GstElement* bin)
{
    /* add ghostpad */
  GstPad * pad1 = gst_element_get_static_pad (alfa1, "sink");
  gst_element_add_pad(bin, gst_ghost_pad_new("alfasink1", pad1));
  gst_object_unref (GST_OBJECT (pad1));

  GstPad * pad2 = gst_element_get_static_pad (alfa2, "sink");
  gst_element_add_pad(bin, gst_ghost_pad_new("alfasink2", pad2));
  gst_object_unref(GST_OBJECT(pad2));

  GstPad * pad3 = gst_element_get_static_pad (color, "src");
  gst_element_add_pad(bin, gst_ghost_pad_new("colorsrc", pad3));
  gst_object_unref(GST_OBJECT(pad3));


}

void crossFade(gdouble duracion, GstElement * & bin)
{
    // devuelve el bin
    GstElement * alfa1, *alfa2, *color;
    alfa1 = 0;
    alfa2 = 0;
    color = 0;

    bin = getBin("bin",alfa1, alfa2,color);  // Crea el bin y los elementos

    getAndSetController(alfa2,duracion);

    addGhostPadsToBin(alfa1, alfa2, color, bin);


}

GstElement * getSetPipeline(gchar *argv[])
{
    gint dur1 = 9000; // duration (in ms) to play of first clip
    gint dur2 = 8000; // duration (in ms) to play of second clip
    gint dur_crossfade = 500; //number of milliseconds to crossfade for
    GstElement *comp = 0;
    GstElement *pipeline, *video1, *video2, *op, *bin, *queue, *sink;

     //we play two clips serially with a crossfade between them
     // using the gnonlin gnlcomposition element.
    if ((comp = gst_element_factory_make("gnlcomposition", "mycomposition"))
== NULL)
    {
      printf ("\n Fallo al crear gnlcomposition \n");
      return NULL;
    }

    // setup first clip

    if ((video1 = gst_element_factory_make("gnlfilesource", "video1")) ==
NULL)
    {
      printf ("\n Falló la creacion del gnlfilesource \n");
      return NULL;
    }
    if (gst_bin_add (GST_BIN (comp), video1) == FALSE)
    {
      printf ("\n No pudo agregar video1 a comp \n");
      return NULL;
    }

    g_object_set (video1, "location", argv[1], NULL);
    g_object_set (video1, "start", 0 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video1, "duration", dur1 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video1, "media-start", 0* GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video1, "media-duration", dur1 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video1, "priority", 1,NULL);

    if ((video2 = gst_element_factory_make("gnlfilesource", "video2")) ==
NULL)
    {
      printf ("\n Falló la creacion del gnlfilesource \n");
      return NULL;
    }
    if (gst_bin_add (GST_BIN (comp), video2) == FALSE)
    {
      printf ("\n No pudo agregar video2 a comp \n");
      return NULL;
    }

    // setup second clip
    g_object_set (video2, "location", argv[2], NULL);
    g_object_set (video2, "start", (dur1-dur_crossfade) * GST_MSECOND,
NULL);
    g_object_set (video2, "duration", dur2 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video2, "media-start", 0 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video2, "media-duration", dur2 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
    g_object_set (video2, "priority", 2,NULL);

    // setup the crossfade
    op = gst_element_factory_make("gnloperation", "op");

    crossFade(dur_crossfade, bin);

    if (gst_bin_add (GST_BIN (op), bin) == FALSE)
    {
      printf ("\n No pudo agregar el bin a la gnloperacion op \n");
      return NULL;
    }

    g_object_set (op,"start", (dur1-dur_crossfade) * GST_MSECOND,NULL);
    g_object_set (op,"duration", dur_crossfade *  GST_MSECOND,NULL);
    g_object_set (op,"media-start", 0 *  GST_MSECOND,NULL);
    g_object_set(op,"media-duration", dur_crossfade * GST_MSECOND,NULL);
    g_object_set(op,"priority",0,NULL);

    if (gst_bin_add (GST_BIN (comp), op) == FALSE)
    {
      printf ("\n No pudo agregar la gnloperacion a la gnlcomposition \n");
      return NULL;
    }

    // setup the backend viewer
    queue = gst_element_factory_make("queue", "queue");
    sink  = gst_element_factory_make("autovideosink", "sink");

    pipeline = gst_pipeline_new ("video-player");


    /* Agrego elementos al pipeline */

    gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN (pipeline),comp, queue, sink, NULL);

    g_signal_connect (comp, "pad-added", G_CALLBACK (on_pad_added), queue);

    gst_element_link (queue, sink);

    cout << "creó pipeline!!!" << endl;

    return pipeline;

}

void startPlay(GstElement * pip)
{
    /* Set the pipeline to "playing" state*/
  cout << "antes del PLAY" << endl;
  gst_element_set_state (pip, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
  cout << "dp del PLAY" << endl;

}


int main(gint argc, gchar *argv[])
{
    GMainLoop *loop = NULL;

    /* init GStreamer */
    gst_init (&argc, &argv);
    gst_controller_init (&argc, &argv);


    loop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, FALSE);

    /* make sure we have a URI */
    if (argc != 3)
    {
        g_print ("Uso: %s <URI1>  <URI2>\n", argv[0]);
        return -1;
    }

    GstElement * play = getSetPipeline(argv);

    cout << "creo pipeline" << endl;

    GstBus *bus2 = gst_pipeline_get_bus (GST_PIPELINE (play));
    gst_bus_add_watch (bus2, bus_call, loop);
    gst_object_unref (bus2);

    cout << "start play" << endl;

    startPlay(play);

    /* now run */
    g_main_loop_run (loop);

    /* also clean up */
    gst_element_set_state (play, GST_STATE_NULL);
    gst_object_unref (GST_OBJECT (play));
    return 0;
}
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