No specific packager available for the distro version ubuntu_16_04_xenial

David Ing ding at panopto.com
Thu May 10 17:35:13 UTC 2018


I have submitted a new bug around the Debian package paths:
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=796009

Here is a link to Matthew's bug on the license files (around ASCII vs UTF-8
encoding):  https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=795792

No bug has been files (yet) on the ARMv7, Raspberry PI stuff.  (I won't be
filing a bug on that one.)

On Wed, May 9, 2018 at 12:17 AM, Matthew Thyer <
matthew.thyer at adelaide.edu.au> wrote:

> Nicolas,
>
>
>
> I was initially distressed to hear that the GStreamer project delegates
> packaging to the Linux distros and hence the information on the "Building
> from source using Cerbero" web page was misleading (as it’s not what is
> actually used) but then I refocussed on the fact that I don’t actually need
> packaging as I’m just looking for the answer to how to build GStreamer from
> source.
>
>
>
> I’ve read a bit further on the "Building from source using Cerbero" web
> page
> <https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/documentation/installing/building-from-source-using-cerbero.html>
> and noticed something which I’d missed before regarding the prefix for the
> building. Under the heading “*Build a single project with GStreamer*”
> there’s the text “By default, Cerbero uses as prefix a folder in the user
> directory with the following schema ~/cerbero/dist/$platform_$arch” and
> that this prefix can be changed by using a “custom configuration file named
> custom.cbc”. It then gives an example on how to specify the prefix for
> various platforms.
>
>
>
> I’ve tested this and my cerbero created packages look much better. I’m yet
> to test installation of the packages in a minimal system and to see if my
> application works but I’m feeling a lot closer.
>
>
>
> My build process is now:
>
> 1. docker run -it ubuntu:xenial bash
>
> 2. apt install -y sudo python3 python-dev git intltool
>
> 3. populate your ~/.gitconfig for your identity
>
> 4. mkdir ~/git
>
> 5. cd ~/git
>
> 6. git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/cerbero -b 1.14
>
> 7. cd ~/git/cerbero
>
> 8. git checkout 1.14
>
> 9. yes | ./cerbero-uninstalled bootstrap
>
> 10. echo prefix=\'/usr/local/gstreamer\' >~/custom.cbc
>
> 11. perl -pi -e 's/[^[:ascii:]]//g' packages/gstreamer-1.0/license.txt
>
> 12. ./cerbero-uninstalled -c ~/custom.cbc package gstreamer-1.0
>
>
>
> Do you think this may meet my requirements for simply being able to build
> and use any version of GStreamer?
>
> If yes, then cerbero is still useful and we just need to fix it to be able
> to handle UTF-8 text in the packages/gstreamer-1.0/license.txt file.
>
> I would also like to fix the cross compilation to be able to build for the
> ARMv7 hard float architecture so as to be useful for the Raspberry Pi 2, 3,
> 3B+ but I’ll work on that.
>
>
>
> P.S. I tried to make Outlook reply to your emails correctly (indenting and
> allow me to comment inline but it’s very hard so please forgive yet another
> top posted reply).
>
>
>
> *From:* gstreamer-devel <gstreamer-devel-bounces at lists.freedesktop.org> *On
> Behalf Of *Nicolas Dufresne
> *Sent:* Monday, 7 May 2018 11:43 PM
>
> *To:* Discussion of the development of and with GStreamer <
> gstreamer-devel at lists.freedesktop.org>
> *Subject:* Re: No specific packager available for the distro version
> ubuntu_16_04_xenial
>
>
>
>
>
> Le lun. 7 mai 2018 15:42, David Ing <ding at panopto.com> a écrit :
>
> Nicolas,
>
>
>
> Are you saying that cerbero is not the preferred way of building deb
> packages?  If that is true then what is the preferred way?
>
>
>
> Each Linux distribution have their own preferred way, tailored for the
> specific distro configuration. Some uses Debian Makefiles, some uses RPM
> specs, some have their own formats.
>
>
>
> The Debian and RPM packagers in Cerbero have never been used by the
> GStreamer project to deliver prebuilds binaries, we have always delegated
> the work of distribution to distributions (Debian, UBuntu, Fedora, etc.).
> This could change in the future, but likely not through Cerbero.
>
>
>
> These packagers scripts dates back from the commercial GStreamer SDK
> project, from witch Cerbero build system was built. It's the only build
> system that we know that supports all the targets we support (Linux,
> Windows, OSX, iOS and Android) and are very happy that this tool was later
> contributed upstream. Though we totally understand the limitation it has
> over build path, including the fact the the prefix does not match the final
> installation path (Wich Linux distro packagers normally do correctly). We
> workaround with scripts, as we don't have strong motivation to revisit
> these.
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, May 7, 2018, 5:27 AM Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas at ndufresne.ca>
> wrote:
>
>
>
> Le lun. 7 mai 2018 08:57, Matthew Thyer <matthew.thyer at adelaide.edu.au> a
> écrit :
>
> I don’t know what gst-shell is.
>
> Or maybe it's called gst-env, anyway, you need a script in ordered to use
> the files installed by the generated packages. I'm assuming you managed to
> install it after you worked around the Python UTF8 bug. This second bug
> need to be fixed, assuming you have utf8 support in your Python
> installation. It's possible that it's a regression introduced by the
> porting to Python 3. We don't usually tes on bare distro without utf8
> shell. For the first, it will only be fixed if someone is willing to
> improve this packager. It's not used much these days.
>
>
>
>
>
> I’ve documented my steps to reproduce in the report for bug 795792
> <https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=795792>.
>
> That’s not exactly correct as I’m now restricting my to the Ubuntu Xenial
> docker image and I’m also building the 1.14 branch.
>
> My exact steps are:
>
>    1. docker run -it ubuntu:xenial bash
>    2. apt install -y sudo python3 python-dev git intltool
>    3. populate your ~/.gitconfig for your identity
>    4. mkdir ~/git
>    5. cd ~/git
>    6. git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/cerbero -b 1.14
>    7. cd ~/git/cerbero
>    8. git checkout 1.14
>    9. yes | ./cerbero-uninstalled bootstrap
>    10. perl -pi -e 's/[^[:ascii:]]//g' packages/gstreamer-1.0/license.txt
>    11. ./cerbero-uninstalled package gstreamer-1.0
>
>
>
> I hope this makes it easy to reproduce as that’s my intention in using
> docker.
>
>
>
> *From:* gstreamer-devel <gstreamer-devel-bounces at lists.freedesktop.org> *On
> Behalf Of *Nicolas Dufresne
> *Sent:* Monday, 7 May 2018 3:58 PM
> *To:* Discussion of the development of and with GStreamer <
> gstreamer-devel at lists.freedesktop.org>
> *Subject:* Re: No specific packager available for the distro version
> ubuntu_16_04_xenial
>
>
>
>
>
> Le lun. 7 mai 2018 01:27, Matthew Thyer <matthew.thyer at adelaide.edu.au> a
> écrit :
>
> I’ve found that stripping non-ascii characters from the file
> "packages/gstreamer-1.0/license.txt" allows packaging using the default
> packager to complete. However, the packages produced are not correct as
> reported by David Ing for cerbero v1.12.4 in his message: “Cerbero 1.12.4
> Problem with paths inside *.deb files
> <https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/gstreamer-devel/2018-April/067562.html>”.
> The error is that the paths for the files to be installed are the paths
> where the source was built rather than the default installation prefix of
> /usr/local as is expected.
>
>
>
> It's not clear what is considered broken here, did you run gst-shell ?
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* gstreamer-devel <gstreamer-devel-bounces at lists.freedesktop.org> *On
> Behalf Of *Matthew Thyer
> *Sent:* Friday, 4 May 2018 3:22 PM
> *To:* Discussion of the development of and with GStreamer <
> gstreamer-devel at lists.freedesktop.org>
> *Subject:* RE: No specific packager available for the distro version
> ubuntu_16_04_xenial
>
>
>
> Bug 795792 logged
>
>
>
> *From:* gstreamer-devel <gstreamer-devel-bounces at lists.freedesktop.org> *On
> Behalf Of *Nicolas Dufresne
> *Sent:* Thursday, 26 April 2018 11:02 PM
> *To:* Discussion of the development of and with GStreamer <
> gstreamer-devel at lists.freedesktop.org>
> *Subject:* Re: No specific packager available for the distro version
> ubuntu_16_04_xenial
>
>
>
>
>
> Le mar. 24 avr. 2018 04:27, Matthew Thyer <matthew.thyer at adelaide.edu.au>
> a écrit :
>
> Greetings gstreamer-devel list,
>
>
>
> I’m wishing to build and package GStreamer v1.14 (or later) for the ARM32
> hard-float architecture (for Raspberry Pi 2, 3, 3B+). I mean the GNU
> Triplet: arm-linux-gnueabihf.
>
> As you may have seen from my last two emails (“Failure to cross compile
> GStreamer v1.14 with config/cross-lin-arm.cbc” & “How to cross compile
> GStreamer for Raspberry Pi 2, 3, 3B+ (arch=armhf)?”) I’m not currently able
> to cross compile for this outcome so I have instead setup docker on my
> Raspberry Pi 3 and run a native build. This completes normally but then
> fails to package the results of the build.
>
> It looks like cerbero tries to fall back to some kind of default packager
> but then crashes and I get a python traceback.
>
>
>
> The error messages from the failure are:
>
> WARNING: No specific packager available for the distro version
> ubuntu_16_04_xenial, using generic packager for distro debian
>
> WARNING: No packager defined, using default packager "Default <
> default at change.me>"
>
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>
>  File "./cerbero-uninstalled", line 9, in <module>
>
>    main()
>
>  File "./cerbero/main.py", line 130, in main
>
>    Main(sys.argv[1:])
>
>  File "./cerbero/main.py", line 55, in __init__
>
>    self.run_command()
>
>  File "./cerbero/main.py", line 105, in run_command
>
>    res = commands.run(command, self.config, self.args)
>
>  File "./cerbero/commands/__init__.py", line 78, in run
>
>    return _commands[command].run(config, args)
>
>  File "./cerbero/commands/package.py", line 82, in run
>
>    pkg = Packager(config, p, self.store)
>
>  File "./cerbero/packages/packager.py", line 53, in __new__
>
>    return _packagers[d][v](config, package, store)
>
>  File "./cerbero/packages/debian.py", line 448, in __new__
>
>    return DebianPackager(config, package, store)
>
>  File "./cerbero/packages/debian.py", line 187, in __init__
>
>    self.license = f.read()
>
>  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/encodings/ascii.py", line 26, in decode
>
>    return codecs.ascii_decode(input, self.errors)[0]
>
> UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xef in position 0:
> ordinal not in range(128)
>
>
>
> I’ve confirmed that I get the same error when running a native build in a
> docker container on an x86_64 VM so this problem is not specific to the ARM
> architecture.
>
> Does anyone have a solution for this issue?
>
> This crash is unrelated to the harmless warnings. It's reading from file
> expecting ASCII and hit some utf8 char, and crash. Can you file a bug to
> bugs.gnome.org with that backtrace attached.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
>
>
> ---
>
> Matthew Thyer
>
> (08) 8313 9283
>
> 4.38 Ingkarni Wardli
>
> Adelaide University
>
>
>
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