[igt-dev] [PATCH i-g-t] i915: Add gem_exec_endless

Chris Wilson chris at chris-wilson.co.uk
Tue May 19 20:43:52 UTC 2020


Start our preparations for guaranteeing endless execution.

First, we just want to estimate the direct userspace dispatch overhead
of running an endless chain of batch buffers. The legacy binding process
here will be replaced by async VM_BIND, but for the moment this
suffices to construct the GTT as required for arbitrary indirect
execution.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala at linux.intel.com>
---
 lib/igt_core.h                |   1 +
 tests/Makefile.sources        |   3 +
 tests/i915/gem_exec_endless.c | 353 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/meson.build             |   1 +
 4 files changed, 358 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/i915/gem_exec_endless.c

diff --git a/lib/igt_core.h b/lib/igt_core.h
index b97fa2faa..c58715204 100644
--- a/lib/igt_core.h
+++ b/lib/igt_core.h
@@ -1369,6 +1369,7 @@ void igt_kmsg(const char *format, ...);
 #define KMSG_DEBUG	"<7>[IGT] "
 
 #define READ_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)(&(x)))
+#define WRITE_ONCE(x, v) do *(volatile typeof(x) *)(&(x)) = (v); while (0)
 
 #define MSEC_PER_SEC (1000)
 #define USEC_PER_SEC (1000*MSEC_PER_SEC)
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.sources b/tests/Makefile.sources
index f1df13465..eaa6c0d04 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.sources
+++ b/tests/Makefile.sources
@@ -265,6 +265,9 @@ gem_exec_schedule_SOURCES = i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
 TESTS_progs += gem_exec_store
 gem_exec_store_SOURCES = i915/gem_exec_store.c
 
+TESTS_progs += gem_exec_endless
+gem_exec_endless_SOURCES = i915/gem_exec_endless.c
+
 TESTS_progs += gem_exec_suspend
 gem_exec_suspend_SOURCES = i915/gem_exec_suspend.c
 
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_endless.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_endless.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4825aee8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_endless.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "i915/gem.h"
+#include "i915/gem_ring.h"
+#include "igt.h"
+#include "sw_sync.h"
+
+#define MAX_ENGINES 64
+
+#define MI_SEMAPHORE_WAIT		(0x1c << 23)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_POLL             (1 << 15)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_GT_SDD       (0 << 12)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_GTE_SDD      (1 << 12)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_LT_SDD       (2 << 12)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_LTE_SDD      (3 << 12)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_EQ_SDD       (4 << 12)
+#define   MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_NEQ_SDD      (5 << 12)
+
+static uint32_t batch_create(int i915)
+{
+	const uint32_t bbe = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+	uint32_t handle = gem_create(i915, 4096);
+	gem_write(i915, handle, 0, &bbe, sizeof(bbe));
+	return handle;
+}
+
+struct supervisor {
+	int device;
+	uint32_t handle;
+	uint32_t context;
+
+	uint32_t *map;
+	uint32_t *semaphore;
+	uint32_t *terminate;
+	uint64_t *dispatch;
+};
+
+static unsigned int offset_in_page(void *addr)
+{
+	return (uintptr_t)addr & 4095;
+}
+
+static uint32_t __supervisor_create_context(int i915,
+					    const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_ring = {
+		{
+			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+			.next_extension = 0
+		},
+		{
+			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_RINGSIZE,
+			.value = 4096,
+		},
+	};
+	I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES(engines, 2) = {
+		.engines = {
+			{ e->class, e->instance },
+			{ e->class, e->instance },
+		}
+	};
+	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_engines = {
+		{
+			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+			.next_extension = to_user_pointer(&p_ring)
+		},
+		{
+			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES,
+			.value = to_user_pointer(&engines),
+			.size = sizeof(engines),
+		},
+	};
+	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_persistence = {
+		{
+			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+			.next_extension = to_user_pointer(&p_engines)
+		},
+		{
+			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PERSISTENCE,
+			.value = 0
+		},
+	};
+	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext create = {
+		.flags = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS,
+		.extensions = to_user_pointer(&p_persistence),
+	};
+
+	ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT, &create);
+	return create.ctx_id;
+}
+
+static void __supervisor_create(int i915,
+				const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+				struct supervisor *sv)
+{
+	sv->device = i915;
+	sv->context = __supervisor_create_context(i915, e);
+	igt_require(sv->context);
+
+	sv->handle = gem_create(i915, 4096);
+	sv->map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, sv->handle,
+					    0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+}
+
+static void __supervisor_run(struct supervisor *sv)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+		.handle = sv->handle,
+		.flags = EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED
+	};
+	struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+		.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+		.buffer_count = 1,
+		.rsvd1 = sv->context,
+	};
+	uint32_t *cs = sv->map;
+
+	sv->semaphore = cs + 1000;
+
+	*cs++ = MI_SEMAPHORE_WAIT |
+		MI_SEMAPHORE_POLL |
+		MI_SEMAPHORE_SAD_EQ_SDD |
+		(4 - 2);
+	*cs++ = 1;
+	*cs++ = offset_in_page(sv->semaphore);
+	*cs++ = 0;
+
+	sv->terminate = cs;
+	*cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+	*cs++ = offset_in_page(sv->semaphore);
+	*cs++ = 0;
+	*cs++ = 0;
+
+	*cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | 1;
+	sv->dispatch = (uint64_t *)cs; /* to be filled in later */
+
+	gem_execbuf(sv->device, &execbuf);
+	igt_assert_eq_u64(obj.offset, 0);
+}
+
+static void supervisor_open(int i915,
+			    const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+			    struct supervisor *sv)
+{
+	__supervisor_create(i915, e, sv);
+	__supervisor_run(sv);
+}
+
+static void supervisor_dispatch(struct supervisor *sv, uint64_t addr)
+{
+	/* XXX How strongly ordered are WC writes to different cachelines? */
+	WRITE_ONCE(*sv->dispatch, addr);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*sv->semaphore, 1);
+	__sync_synchronize();
+}
+
+static void legacy_supervisor_bind(struct supervisor *sv, uint32_t handle, uint64_t addr)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[2] = {
+		{
+			.handle = handle,
+			.offset = addr,
+			.flags = EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED
+		},
+		{
+			.handle = batch_create(sv->device)
+		}
+	};
+	struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+		.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+		.buffer_count = ARRAY_SIZE(obj),
+		.rsvd1 = sv->context,
+		.flags = 1, /* legacy bind engine */
+	};
+
+	gem_execbuf(sv->device, &execbuf);
+	gem_close(sv->device, obj[1].handle);
+
+	gem_sync(sv->device, handle); /* must wait for async binds */
+}
+
+static void emit_bbe_chain(uint32_t *cs)
+{
+	*cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | 1;
+	*cs++ = 0;
+	*cs++ = 0;
+}
+
+static void supervisor_close(struct supervisor *sv)
+{
+	WRITE_ONCE(*sv->terminate, MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*sv->semaphore, 1);
+	__sync_synchronize();
+	munmap(sv->map, 4096);
+
+	gem_sync(sv->device, sv->handle);
+	gem_close(sv->device, sv->handle);
+
+	gem_context_destroy(sv->device, sv->context);
+}
+
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+	int value = 0;
+	drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+		.value = &value,
+		.param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+	};
+	ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+	return value;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+	const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
+
+	if (*a < *b)
+		return -1;
+	else if (*a > *b)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t trifilter(uint32_t *x)
+{
+	qsort(x, 5, sizeof(*x), cmp_u32);
+	return (x[1] + 2 * x[2] + x[3]) / 4;
+}
+
+#define TIMESTAMP (0x358)
+static void endless_dispatch(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+	const uint32_t mmio_base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+	const int cs_timestamp_freq = read_timestamp_frequency(i915);
+	uint32_t handle, *cs, *map;
+	struct supervisor sv;
+	uint32_t latency[5];
+	uint32_t *timestamp;
+	uint32_t *result;
+
+	/*
+	 * Launch a supervisor bb.
+	 * Wait on semaphore.
+	 * Bind second bb.
+	 * Write new address into MI_BB_START
+	 * Release semaphore.
+	 *
+	 * Check we see the second bb execute.
+	 *
+	 * Chain MI_BB_START to supervisor bb (replacing BBE).
+	 *
+	 * Final dispatch is BBE.
+	 */
+
+	igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+	igt_require(mmio_base);
+	timestamp = (void *)igt_global_mmio + mmio_base + TIMESTAMP;
+
+	supervisor_open(i915, e, &sv);
+	result = sv.semaphore + 1;
+
+	handle = gem_create(i915, 4096);
+	cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+	*cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | 2; /* SRM */
+	*cs++ = mmio_base + TIMESTAMP;
+	*cs++ = offset_in_page(result);
+	*cs++ = 0;
+	emit_bbe_chain(cs);
+	munmap(map, 4096);
+	legacy_supervisor_bind(&sv, handle, 64 << 10);
+
+	for (int pass = 0; pass < ARRAY_SIZE(latency); pass++) {
+		uint32_t start, end;
+
+		WRITE_ONCE(*result, 0);
+		start = READ_ONCE(*timestamp);
+		supervisor_dispatch(&sv, 64 << 10);
+		while (!(end = READ_ONCE(*result)))
+			;
+
+		igt_assert_eq(READ_ONCE(*sv.semaphore), 0);
+		latency[pass] = end - start;
+	}
+
+	latency[0] = trifilter(latency);
+	igt_info("Dispatch latency: %u cycles, %.0fns\n",
+		 latency[0], latency[0] * 1e9 / cs_timestamp_freq);
+
+	supervisor_close(&sv);
+
+	gem_close(i915, handle);
+}
+
+#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
+	igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
+		for_each_if(gem_class_can_store_dword(i915, (e)->class)) \
+			igt_dynamic_f("%s", (e)->name)
+igt_main
+{
+	const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+	int i915 = -1;
+
+	igt_skip_on_simulation();
+
+	igt_fixture {
+		i915 = drm_open_driver(DRIVER_INTEL);
+		igt_require_gem(i915);
+	}
+
+	igt_subtest_group {
+		struct intel_mmio_data mmio;
+
+		igt_fixture {
+			igt_require(gem_scheduler_enabled(i915));
+			igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(i915));
+
+			intel_register_access_init(&mmio,
+						   intel_get_pci_device(),
+						   false, i915);
+		}
+
+		test_each_engine("dispatch", i915, e)
+				endless_dispatch(i915, e);
+
+		igt_fixture
+			intel_register_access_fini(&mmio);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/tests/meson.build b/tests/meson.build
index d021af682..e69bdb7d0 100644
--- a/tests/meson.build
+++ b/tests/meson.build
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ i915_progs = [
 	'gem_exec_big',
 	'gem_exec_capture',
 	'gem_exec_create',
+	'gem_exec_endless',
 	'gem_exec_fence',
 	'gem_exec_flush',
 	'gem_exec_gttfill',
-- 
2.27.0.rc0



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