[PATCH i-g-t v11] igt-runner fact checking

Knop, Ryszard ryszard.knop at intel.com
Tue Dec 10 14:14:15 UTC 2024


Two notes for udev below. Not experienced enough to catch any big
issues and don't consider this a comprehensive review, but...

Reviewed-by: Ryszard Knop <ryszard.knop at intel.com>

On Thu, 2024-12-05 at 11:51 +0100, Peter Senna Tschudin wrote:
> When using igt-runner, collect facts before each test and after the
> last test, and report when facts change. The facts are:
>  - GPUs on PCI bus: hardware.pci.gpu_at_addr.0000:03:00.0: 8086:e20b Intel Battlemage (Gen20)
>  - Associations between PCI GPU and DRM card: hardware.pci.drm_card_at_addr.0000:03:00.0: card1
>  - Kernel taints: kernel.is_tainted.taint_warn: true
>  - GPU kernel modules loaded: kernel.kmod_is_loaded.i915: true
> 
> This change imposes little execution overhead and adds just a few
> lines of logging. The facts will be printed on normal igt-runner
> output. Here is a real example from our CI shwoing
> hotreplug-lateclose changing the DRM card number and tainting the
> kernel on the abort path:
> 
>  [245.316207] [056/121] (816s left) core_hotunplug (hotreplug-lateclose)
>  [245.383596] Starting subtest: hotreplug-lateclose
>  [249.843361] Aborting: Lockdep not active
>  [249.858249] [FACT core_hotunplug (hotreplug-lateclose)] changed: hardware.pci.drm_card_at_addr.0000:00:02.0: card0 -> card1
>  [249.858392] [FACT core_hotunplug (hotreplug-lateclose)] new: kernel.is_tainted.taint_die: true
>  [249.859075] Closing watchdogs
> 
> CC: Ryszard Knop <ryszard.knop at intel.com>
> CC: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik at linux.intel.com>
> CC: Zbigniew Kempczyński <zbigniew.kempczynski at intel.com>
> CC: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi at intel.com>
> CC: luciano.coelho at intel.com
> CC: nirmoy.das at intel.com
> CC: stuart.summers at intel.com
> CC: himal.prasad.ghimiray at intel.com
> CC: dominik.karol.piatkowski at intel.com
> CC: katarzyna.piecielska at intel.com
> Reviewed-by: Dominik Karol Piątkowski <dominik.karol.piatkowski at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna at linux.intel.com>
> ---
> v11:
>  - fix typo
> 
> v10:
>  - fix memory leaks from asprintf (Thank you Dominik Karol!)
>  - fix comments for consistency (Thank you Dominik Karol!)
> 
> v9:
>  - do not report new hardware when loading/unloading kmod changes the
>    string of the GPU name. I accidentally reintroduced this issue
>    when refactoring to use linked lists.
>  - add tools/lsfacts: 9 lines of code that print either the facts or
>    that no facts were found.
>  - fix code comments describing functions
>  - fix white space issues
> 
> v8:
>  - fix white space issues
> 
> v7:
>  - refactor to use linked lists provided by igt_lists
>  - Added function arguments to code comments
>  - updated commit message
> 
> v6:
>  - sort includes in igt_facts.c alphabetically
>  - add facts for kernel taints using igt_kernel_tainted() and
>    igt_explain_taints()
> 
> v5:
>  - fix the broken patch format from v4
> 
> v4:
>  - fix a bug on delete_fact()
>  - drop glib and calls to g_ functions
>  - change commit message to indicate that report only on fact changes
>  - use consistent format for reporting changes
>  - fix SPDX header format
> 
> v3:
>  - refreshed commit message
>  - changed format SPDX string
>  - removed license text
>  - replace last_test assignment when null by two ternary operators
>  - added function descriptions following example found elsewhere in
>    the code
>  - added igt_assert to catch failures to realloc()
> 
> v2:
>  - add lib/tests/igt_facts.c for basic unit testing
>  - bugfix: do not report a new gpu when the driver changes the gpu name
>  - bugfix: do not report the pci_id twice on the gpu name
> 
>  lib/igt_facts.c       | 755 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/igt_facts.h       |  47 +++
>  lib/meson.build       |   1 +
>  lib/tests/igt_facts.c |  15 +
>  lib/tests/meson.build |   1 +
>  runner/executor.c     |  10 +
>  tools/lsfacts.c       |  25 ++
>  tools/meson.build     |   1 +
>  8 files changed, 855 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 lib/igt_facts.c
>  create mode 100644 lib/igt_facts.h
>  create mode 100644 lib/tests/igt_facts.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/lsfacts.c
> 
> diff --git a/lib/igt_facts.c b/lib/igt_facts.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..4749d3417
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/igt_facts.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,755 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
> +// Copyright © 2024 Intel Corporation
> +
> +#include <ctype.h>
> +#include <libudev.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <sys/time.h>
> +#include <time.h>
> +
> +#include "igt_core.h"
> +#include "igt_device_scan.h"
> +#include "igt_facts.h"
> +#include "igt_kmod.h"
> +#include "igt_list.h"
> +#include "igt_taints.h"
> +
> +static struct igt_list_head igt_facts_list_drm_card_head;
> +static struct igt_list_head igt_facts_list_kmod_head;
> +static struct igt_list_head igt_facts_list_ktaint_head;
> +static struct igt_list_head igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head;
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_lists_init:
> + *
> + * Initialize igt_facts linked lists.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +void igt_facts_lists_init(void)
> +{
> +	IGT_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&igt_facts_list_drm_card_head);
> +	IGT_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&igt_facts_list_kmod_head);
> +	IGT_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&igt_facts_list_ktaint_head);
> +	IGT_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head);
> +}
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_log:
> + * @last_test: name of the test that triggered the fact
> + * @name: name of the fact
> + * @new_value: new value of the fact
> + * @old_value: old value of the fact
> + *
> + * Reports fact changes:
> + * - new fact: if old_value is NULL and new_value is not NULL
> + * - deleted fact: if new_value is NULL and old_value is not NULL
> + * - changed fact: if new_value is different from old_value
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_log(const char *last_test, const char *name,
> +			  const char *new_value, const char *old_value)
> +{
> +	struct timespec uptime_ts;
> +	char *uptime = NULL;
> +	const char *before_tests = "before any test";
> +
> +	if (old_value == NULL && new_value == NULL)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &uptime_ts) != 0)
> +		return;
> +
> +	asprintf(&uptime,
> +		 "%ld.%06ld",
> +		 uptime_ts.tv_sec,
> +		 uptime_ts.tv_nsec / 1000);
> +
> +	/* New fact */
> +	if (old_value == NULL && new_value != NULL) {
> +		igt_info("[%s] [FACT %s] new: %s: %s\n",
> +			 uptime,
> +			 last_test ? last_test : before_tests,
> +			 name,
> +			 new_value);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Update fact */
> +	if (old_value != NULL && new_value != NULL) {
> +		igt_info("[%s] [FACT %s] changed: %s: %s -> %s\n",
> +			 uptime,
> +			 last_test ? last_test : before_tests,
> +			 name,
> +			 old_value,
> +			 new_value);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Deleted fact */
> +	if (old_value != NULL && new_value == NULL) {
> +		igt_info("[%s] [FACT %s] deleted: %s: %s\n",
> +			 uptime,
> +			 last_test ? last_test : before_tests,
> +			 name,
> +			 old_value);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	free(uptime);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_list_get:
> + * @name: name of the fact to be added
> + * @head: head of the list
> + *
> + * Get a fact from the list.
> + *
> + * Returns: pointer to the fact if found, NULL otherwise
> + *
> + */
> +static igt_fact *igt_facts_list_get(const char *name,
> +				    struct igt_list_head *head)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *fact = NULL;
> +
> +	if (igt_list_empty(head))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	igt_list_for_each_entry(fact, head, link) {
> +		if (strcmp(fact->name, name) == 0)
> +			return fact;
> +	}
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_list_del:
> + * @name: name of the fact to be added
> + * @head: head of the list
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + * @log: bool indicating if the delete operation should be logged
> + *
> + * Delete a fact from the list.
> + *
> + * Returns: bool indicating if fact was deleted from the list
> + *
> + */
> +static bool igt_facts_list_del(const char *name,
> +			       struct igt_list_head *head,
> +			       const char *last_test,
> +			       bool log)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *fact = NULL;
> +
> +	if (igt_list_empty(head))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	igt_list_for_each_entry(fact, head, link) {
> +		if (strcmp(fact->name, name) == 0) {
> +			if (log)
> +				igt_facts_log(last_test, fact->name,
> +					      NULL, fact->value);
> +
> +			igt_list_del(&fact->link);
> +			free(fact->name);
> +			free(fact->value);
> +			free(fact->last_test);
> +			free(fact);
> +			return true;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_list_add:
> + * @name: name of the fact to be added
> + * @value: value of the fact to be added
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + * @head: head of the list
> + *
> + * Returns: bool indicating if fact was added to the list
> + *
> + */
> +static bool igt_facts_list_add(const char *name,
> +			       const char *value,
> +			       const char *last_test,
> +			       struct igt_list_head *head)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *new_fact = NULL, *old_fact = NULL;
> +	bool logged = false;
> +
> +	if (name == NULL || value == NULL)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	old_fact = igt_facts_list_get(name, head);
> +	if (old_fact) {
> +		if (strcmp(old_fact->value, value) == 0) {
> +			old_fact->present = true;
> +			return false;
> +		}
> +		igt_facts_log(last_test, name, value, old_fact->value);
> +		logged = true;
> +		igt_facts_list_del(name, head, last_test, false);
> +	}
> +
> +	new_fact = malloc(sizeof(igt_fact));
> +	if (new_fact == NULL)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	new_fact->name = strdup(name);
> +	new_fact->value = strdup(value);
> +	new_fact->last_test = last_test ? strdup(last_test) : NULL;
> +	new_fact->present = true;
> +
> +	if (!logged)
> +		igt_facts_log(last_test, name, value, NULL);
> +
> +	igt_list_add(&new_fact->link, head);
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_list_mark:
> + * @head: head of the list
> + *
> + * Mark all facts in the list as not present. Opted for the mark and sweep
> + * design pattern due to its simplicity and efficiency.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_list_mark(struct igt_list_head *head)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *fact = NULL;
> +
> +	if (igt_list_empty(head))
> +		return;
> +
> +	igt_list_for_each_entry(fact, head, link)
> +		fact->present = false;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_list_sweep:
> + * @head: head of the list
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + *
> + * Sweep the list and delete all facts that are not present. Opted for the mark
> + * and sweep design pattern due to its simplicity and efficiency.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_list_sweep(struct igt_list_head *head,
> +				 const char *last_test)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *fact = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
> +
> +	if (igt_list_empty(head))
> +		return;
> +
> +	igt_list_for_each_entry_safe(fact, tmp, head, link)
> +		if (!fact->present)
> +			igt_facts_list_del(fact->name, head, last_test, true);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_list_mark_and_sweep:
> + * @head: head of the list
> + *
> + * Clean up the list using mark and sweep. Opted for the mark and sweep
> + * design pattern due to its simplicity and efficiency.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_list_mark_and_sweep(struct igt_list_head *head)
> +{
> +	igt_facts_list_mark(head);
> +	igt_facts_list_sweep(head, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_are_all_lists_empty:
> + *
> + * Returns true if all lists are empty. Used by the tool lsfacts.
> + *
> + * Returns: bool
> + */
> +bool igt_facts_are_all_lists_empty(void)
> +{
> +	return igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_drm_card_head) &&
> +	       igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_kmod_head) &&
> +	       igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_ktaint_head) &&
> +	       igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_scan_pci_gpus:
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + *
> + * This function scans the pci bus for gpus using udev. It uses
> + * igt_facts_list_mark(), igt_facts_list_add() and igt_facts_list_sweep() to
> + * update igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_scan_pci_gpus(const char *last_test)
> +{
> +	static struct igt_list_head *head = &igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head;
> +	struct udev *udev = NULL;
> +	struct udev_enumerate *enumerate = NULL;
> +	struct udev_list_entry *devices, *dev_list_entry;
> +	struct igt_device_card card;
> +	char pcistr[10];
> +	int ret;
> +	char *factname = NULL;
> +	char *factvalue = NULL;
> +
> +	udev = udev_new();
> +	if (!udev) {
> +		igt_warn("Failed to create udev context\n");
> +		return;
> +	}

In some environments, you might not have udev available (for example,
when running IGTs in a privileged container - you will have access to
hardware and tests will be fine, but the udev daemon is either outside
or not running at all, for instance in Martin's boot2container-based CI
farm). Make this function return quietly on future invocations if
udev_new/udev_enumerate_new did not succeed once, or you'll end up with
logs spammed with udev init failures on every test.

Same for igt_facts_scan_pci_drm_cards (marked below).

> +
> +	enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev);
> +	if (!enumerate) {
> +		igt_warn("Failed to create udev enumerate\n");
> +		udev_unref(udev);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(enumerate, "pci");
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_add_match_property(enumerate,
> +						"PCI_CLASS",
> +						"30000");
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_add_match_property(enumerate,
> +						"PCI_CLASS",
> +						"38000");
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(enumerate);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	devices = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(enumerate);
> +	if (!devices)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_mark(head);
> +
> +	udev_list_entry_foreach(dev_list_entry, devices) {
> +		const char *path;
> +		struct udev_device *udev_dev;
> +		struct udev_list_entry *entry;
> +		char *model = NULL;
> +		char *codename = NULL;
> +		igt_fact *old_fact = NULL;
> +
> +		path = udev_list_entry_get_name(dev_list_entry);
> +		udev_dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, path);
> +		if (!udev_dev)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		/* Strip path to only the content after the last / */
> +		path = strrchr(path, '/');
> +		if (path)
> +			path++;
> +		else
> +			path = "unknown";
> +
> +		strcpy(card.pci_slot_name, "-");
> +
> +		entry = udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(udev_dev);
> +		while (entry) {
> +			const char *name = udev_list_entry_get_name(entry);
> +			const char *value = udev_list_entry_get_value(entry);
> +
> +			entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(entry);
> +			if (!strcmp(name, "ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE"))
> +				model = strdup(value);
> +			else if (!strcmp(name, "PCI_ID"))
> +				igt_assert_eq(sscanf(value, "%hx:%hx",
> +						     &card.pci_vendor,
> +						     &card.pci_device), 2);
> +		}
> +		snprintf(pcistr, sizeof(pcistr), "%04x:%04x",
> +			 card.pci_vendor, card.pci_device);
> +		codename = igt_device_get_pretty_name(&card, false);
> +
> +		/* Set codename to null if it is the same string as pci_id */
> +		if (codename && strcmp(pcistr, codename) == 0) {
> +			free(codename);
> +			codename = NULL;
> +		}
> +		asprintf(&factname, "%s.%s", pci_gpu_fact, path);
> +		asprintf(&factvalue,
> +			"%s %s %s",
> +			pcistr,
> +			codename ? codename : "",
> +			model ? model : "");
> +
> +		/**
> +		 * Loading and unloading the kmod may change the human
> +		 * readeable string in value. Do not change value if the
> +		 * pci id is the same.
> +		 */
> +		old_fact = igt_facts_list_get(factname, head);
> +		if (old_fact && strncmp(old_fact->value, factvalue, 9) == 0)
> +			old_fact->present = true;
> +		else
> +			igt_facts_list_add(factname, factvalue, last_test, head);
> +
> +		free(codename);
> +		free(model);
> +		free(factname);
> +		free(factvalue);
> +		udev_device_unref(udev_dev);
> +	}
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_sweep(head, last_test);
> +
> +out:
> +	udev_enumerate_unref(enumerate);
> +	udev_unref(udev);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_scan_pci_drm_cards:
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + *
> + * This function scans the pci bus for drm cards using udev. It uses the
> + * igt_facts_list_mark(), igt_facts_list_add() and igt_facts_list_sweep() to
> + * update igt_facts_list_drm_card_head.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_scan_pci_drm_cards(const char *last_test)
> +{
> +	static struct igt_list_head *head = &igt_facts_list_drm_card_head;
> +	struct udev *udev = NULL;
> +	struct udev_enumerate *enumerate = NULL;
> +	struct udev_list_entry *devices, *dev_list_entry;
> +	int ret;
> +	char *factname = NULL;
> +	char *factvalue = NULL;
> +
> +	udev = udev_new();
> +	if (!udev)
> +		return;

Same as above.

> +
> +	enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev);
> +	if (!enumerate) {
> +		udev_unref(udev);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(enumerate, "drm");
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(enumerate);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	devices = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(enumerate);
> +	if (!devices)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(enumerate, "drm");
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(enumerate);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	devices = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(enumerate);
> +	if (!devices)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_mark(head);
> +
> +	udev_list_entry_foreach(dev_list_entry, devices) {
> +		const char *path;
> +		struct udev_device *drm_dev, *pci_dev;
> +		const char *drm_name, *pci_addr;
> +
> +		path = udev_list_entry_get_name(dev_list_entry);
> +		drm_dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, path);
> +		if (!drm_dev)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		drm_name = udev_device_get_sysname(drm_dev);
> +		/* Filter the device by name. Want devices such as card0 and card1.
> +		 * If the device has '-' in the name, contine
> +		 */
> +		if (strncmp(drm_name, "card", 4) != 0 ||
> +		    strchr(drm_name, '-') != NULL) {
> +			udev_device_unref(drm_dev);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Get the pci address of the gpu associated with the drm_dev*/
> +		pci_dev = udev_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(drm_dev,
> +									"pci",
> +									NULL);
> +		if (pci_dev) {
> +			pci_addr = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(pci_dev,
> +								 "address");
> +			if (!pci_addr)
> +				pci_addr = udev_device_get_sysname(pci_dev);
> +		} else {
> +			/* Some GPUs are platform devices. Ignore them. */

Maybe this isn't a topic for this patchset, but is this about devices
like BMC cards? They have caused some minor issues in the past AFAIK,
so reporting their existence somehow might be useful.

> +			pci_addr = NULL;
> +			udev_device_unref(drm_dev);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		asprintf(&factname, "%s.%s", drm_card_fact, pci_addr);
> +		asprintf(&factvalue, "%s", drm_name);
> +
> +		igt_facts_list_add(factname, factvalue, last_test, head);
> +
> +		free(factname);
> +		free(factvalue);
> +		udev_device_unref(drm_dev);
> +	}
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_sweep(head, last_test);
> +
> +out:
> +	udev_enumerate_unref(enumerate);
> +	udev_unref(udev);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_scan_kernel_taints:
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + *
> + * This function scans for kernel taints using igt_kernel_tainted() and
> + * igt_explain_taints(). It will cut off the explanation keeping only the
> + * taint name.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_scan_kernel_taints(const char *last_test)
> +{
> +	static struct igt_list_head *head = &igt_facts_list_ktaint_head;
> +	unsigned long taints = 0;
> +	const char *reason = NULL;
> +	char *taint_name = NULL;
> +	char *fact_name = NULL;
> +
> +	taints = igt_kernel_tainted(&taints);
> +	/* For testing, set all bits to 1
> +	 * taints = 0xFFFFFFFF;
> +	 */
> +
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_mark(head);
> +
> +	while ((reason = igt_explain_taints(&taints)) != NULL) {
> +		/* Cut at the ':' to get only the taint name */
> +		taint_name = strtok(strdup(reason), ":");
> +		if (!taint_name)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		/* Lowercase taint_name */
> +		for (int i = 0; taint_name[i]; i++)
> +			taint_name[i] = tolower(taint_name[i]);
> +
> +		asprintf(&fact_name, "%s.%s", ktaint_fact, taint_name);
> +		igt_facts_list_add(fact_name, "true", last_test, head);
> +
> +		free(taint_name);
> +		free(fact_name);
> +	}
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_sweep(head, last_test);
> +}
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_scan_kernel_loaded_kmods:
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + *
> + * This function scans for loaded kmods using igt_fact_kmod_list and
> + * igt_kmod_is_loaded().
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_scan_kernel_loaded_kmods(const char *last_test)
> +{
> +	static struct igt_list_head *head = &igt_facts_list_kmod_head;
> +	char *name = NULL;
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_mark(head);
> +
> +	/* Iterate over igt_fact_kmod_list[] until the element contains "\0" */
> +	for (int i = 0; strcmp(igt_fact_kmod_list[i], "\0") != 0; i++) {
> +		asprintf(&name, "%s.%s", kmod_fact, igt_fact_kmod_list[i]);
> +		if (igt_kmod_is_loaded(igt_fact_kmod_list[i]))
> +			igt_facts_list_add(name, "true", last_test, head);
> +
> +		free(name);
> +	}
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_sweep(head, last_test);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts:
> + * @last_test: name of the last test
> + *
> + * Call this function where you want to gather and report facts.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +void igt_facts(const char *last_test)
> +{
> +	igt_facts_scan_pci_gpus(last_test);
> +	igt_facts_scan_pci_drm_cards(last_test);
> +	igt_facts_scan_kernel_taints(last_test);
> +	igt_facts_scan_kernel_loaded_kmods(last_test);
> +
> +	fflush(stdout);
> +	fflush(stderr);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Testing
> + *
> + * Defined here to keep most of the functions static
> + *
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_test_add_get:
> + * @head: head of the list
> + *
> + * Tests igt_facts_list_add and igt_facts_list_get.
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_test_add_get(struct igt_list_head *head)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *fact = NULL;
> +	bool ret;
> +	const char *name = "hardware.pci.gpu_at_addr.0000:00:02.0";
> +	const char *value = "8086:64a0 Intel Lunarlake (Gen20)";
> +	const char *last_test = NULL;
> +
> +	ret = igt_facts_list_add(name, value, last_test, head);
> +	igt_assert(ret == true);
> +
> +	// Assert that there is one element in the linked list
> +	igt_assert_eq(igt_list_length(head), 1);
> +
> +	// Assert that the element in the linked list is the one we added
> +	fact = igt_facts_list_get(name, head);
> +	igt_assert(fact != NULL);
> +	igt_assert_eq(strcmp(fact->name, name), 0);
> +	igt_assert_eq(strcmp(fact->value, value), 0);
> +	igt_assert(fact->present == true);
> +	igt_assert(fact->last_test == NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_test_mark_and_sweep:
> + * @head: head of the list
> + *
> + * - Add 3 elements to the list and mark them as not present.
> + * - Update two of the elements and mark them as present.
> + * - Sweep the list and assert that
> + *   - Only the two updated elements are present
> + *   - The third element was deleted
> + *
> + * Returns: void
> + */
> +static void igt_facts_test_mark_and_sweep(struct igt_list_head *head)
> +{
> +	igt_fact *fact = NULL;
> +	const char *name1 = "hardware.pci.gpu_at_addr.0000:00:02.0";
> +	const char *value1 = "8086:64a0 Intel Lunarlake (Gen20)";
> +	const char *name2 = "hardware.pci.gpu_at_addr.0000:00:03.0";
> +	const char *value2 = "8086:64a1 Intel Lunarlake (Gen21)";
> +	const char *name3 = "hardware.pci.gpu_at_addr.0000:00:04.0";
> +	const char *value3 = "8086:64a2 Intel Lunarlake (Gen22)";
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_add(name1, value1, NULL, head);
> +	igt_facts_list_add(name2, value2, NULL, head);
> +	igt_facts_list_add(name3, value3, NULL, head);
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_mark(head);
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_add(name1, value1, NULL, head);
> +	igt_facts_list_add(name2, value2, NULL, head);
> +
> +	igt_facts_list_sweep(head, NULL);
> +
> +	// Assert that there are two elements in the linked list
> +	igt_assert_eq(igt_list_length(head), 2);
> +
> +	// Assert that the two updated elements are present
> +	fact = igt_facts_list_get(name1, head);
> +	igt_assert(fact != NULL);
> +	igt_assert(fact->present == true);
> +
> +	fact = igt_facts_list_get(name2, head);
> +	igt_assert(fact != NULL);
> +	igt_assert(fact->present == true);
> +
> +	// Assert that the third element was deleted
> +	fact = igt_facts_list_get(name3, head);
> +	igt_assert(fact == NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_facts_test:
> + *
> + * Main function for testing the igt_facts module
> + *
> + * Returns: bool indicating if the tests passed
> + */
> +void igt_facts_test(void)
> +{
> +	const char *last_test = "Unit Testing";
> +
> +	igt_facts_lists_init();
> +
> +	/* Assert that all lists are empty */
> +	igt_assert(igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_kmod_head));
> +	igt_assert(igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_ktaint_head));
> +	igt_assert(igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head));
> +	igt_assert(igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_drm_card_head));
> +
> +	/* Assert that add and get work. Will add one element to the list */
> +	igt_facts_test_add_get(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head);
> +
> +	/* Assert that igt_facts_list_mark_and_sweep() cleans up the list */
> +	igt_assert(igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head) == false);
> +	igt_facts_list_mark_and_sweep(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head);
> +	igt_assert(igt_list_empty(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head) == true);
> +
> +	/* Test the mark and sweep pattern used to delete elements
> +	 * from the list
> +	 */
> +	igt_facts_test_mark_and_sweep(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head);
> +
> +	/* Clean up the list and call igt_facts(). This should not crash */
> +	igt_facts_list_mark_and_sweep(&igt_facts_list_pci_gpu_head);
> +	igt_facts(last_test);
> +}
> diff --git a/lib/igt_facts.h b/lib/igt_facts.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..11eeae52a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/igt_facts.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
> + * Copyright © 2024 Intel Corporation
> + */
> +
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +
> +#include "igt_list.h"
> +
> +
> +/* igt_fact:
> + * @name: name of the fact
> + * @value: value of the fact
> + * @last_test: name of the test that triggered the fact
> + * @present: bool indicating if fact is present. Used for deleting facts from
> + * the list.
> + * @link: link to the next fact
> + *
> + * A fact is a piece of information that can be used to determine the state of
> + * the system.
> + *
> + */
> +typedef struct {
> +	char *name;
> +	char *value;
> +	char *last_test;
> +	bool present; /* For mark and sweep */
> +	struct igt_list_head link;
> +} igt_fact;
> +
> +const char *igt_fact_kmod_list[] = {
> +	"amdgpu",
> +	"i915",
> +	"nouveau",
> +	"radeon",
> +	"xe",
> +	"\0"
> +};
> +
> +const char *kmod_fact     = "kernel.kmod_is_loaded"; /* true or false */
> +const char *ktaint_fact   = "kernel.is_tainted"; /* taint name: taint_warn */
> +const char *pci_gpu_fact  = "hardware.pci.gpu_at_addr"; /* id vendor model */
> +const char *drm_card_fact = "hardware.pci.drm_card_at_addr"; /* cardX */
> +
> +void igt_facts_lists_init(void);
> +void igt_facts(const char *last_test);
> +bool igt_facts_are_all_lists_empty(void);
> +void igt_facts_test(void); /* For unit testing only */
> diff --git a/lib/meson.build b/lib/meson.build
> index c3556a921..c44ca2b5a 100644
> --- a/lib/meson.build
> +++ b/lib/meson.build
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ lib_sources = [
>  	'i915/i915_crc.c',
>  	'igt_collection.c',
>  	'igt_color_encoding.c',
> +	'igt_facts.c',
>  	'igt_crc.c',
>  	'igt_debugfs.c',
>  	'igt_device.c',
> diff --git a/lib/tests/igt_facts.c b/lib/tests/igt_facts.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..7fa9d0f22
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/tests/igt_facts.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
> +// Copyright © 2024 Intel Corporation
> +
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +
> +#include "igt_core.h"
> +#include "igt_facts.h"
> +
> +/* Tests are not defined here so we can keep most of the functions static */
> +
> +igt_simple_main
> +{
> +	igt_info("Running igt_facts_test\n");
> +	igt_facts_test();
> +}
> diff --git a/lib/tests/meson.build b/lib/tests/meson.build
> index df8092638..1ce19f63c 100644
> --- a/lib/tests/meson.build
> +++ b/lib/tests/meson.build
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ lib_tests = [
>  	'igt_dynamic_subtests',
>  	'igt_edid',
>  	'igt_exit_handler',
> +	'igt_facts',
>  	'igt_fork',
>  	'igt_fork_helper',
>  	'igt_hook',
> diff --git a/runner/executor.c b/runner/executor.c
> index ac73e1dde..d1eca3c05 100644
> --- a/runner/executor.c
> +++ b/runner/executor.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
>  
>  #include "igt_aux.h"
>  #include "igt_core.h"
> +#include "igt_facts.h"
>  #include "igt_taints.h"
>  #include "igt_vec.h"
>  #include "executor.h"
> @@ -2306,6 +2307,9 @@ bool execute(struct execute_state *state,
>  	sigset_t sigmask;
>  	double time_spent = 0.0;
>  	bool status = true;
> +	char *last_test = NULL;
> +
> +	igt_facts_lists_init();
>  
>  	if (state->dry) {
>  		outf("Dry run, not executing. Invoke igt_resume if you want to execute.\n");
> @@ -2438,6 +2442,10 @@ bool execute(struct execute_state *state,
>  		int result;
>  		bool already_written = false;
>  
> +		/* Calls before running each test */
> +		igt_facts(last_test);
> +		last_test = entry_display_name(&job_list->entries[state->next]);
> +
>  		if (should_die_because_signal(sigfd)) {
>  			status = false;
>  			goto end;
> @@ -2526,6 +2534,8 @@ bool execute(struct execute_state *state,
>  			return execute(state, settings, job_list);
>  		}
>  	}
> +	/* Last call to collect facts after the last test runs */
> +	igt_facts(last_test);
>  
>  	if ((timefd = openat(resdirfd, "endtime.txt", O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
>  		dprintf(timefd, "%f\n", timeofday_double());
> diff --git a/tools/lsfacts.c b/tools/lsfacts.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..10dee0317
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/lsfacts.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
> +// Copyright © 2024 Intel Corporation
> +
> +#include "igt.h"
> +#include "igt_facts.h"
> +
> +/**
> + * SECTION:lsfacts
> + * @short_description: lsfacts
> + * @title: lsfacts
> + * @include: lsfacts.c
> + *
> + * # lsfacts
> + *
> + * Scan for igt-facts and print them on screen. Indicate if no facts are found.
> + */
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +	igt_facts_lists_init();
> +
> +	igt_facts("lsfacts");
> +
> +	if (igt_facts_are_all_lists_empty())
> +		igt_info("No facts found...\n");
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/meson.build b/tools/meson.build
> index 48c9a4b50..ff1b0ef90 100644
> --- a/tools/meson.build
> +++ b/tools/meson.build
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ tools_progs = [
>  	'intel_gem_info',
>  	'intel_gvtg_test',
>  	'dpcd_reg',
> +	'lsfacts',
>  	'lsgpu',
>  	'power',
>  ]



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