[PATCH i-g-t v5 2/3] tests/intel/xe_fault_injection: Inject errors in xe_guc_* calls

K V P, Satyanarayana satyanarayana.k.v.p at intel.com
Mon Apr 14 14:58:42 UTC 2025


Hi
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cavitt, Jonathan <jonathan.cavitt at intel.com>
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2025 8:19 PM
> To: K V P, Satyanarayana <satyanarayana.k.v.p at intel.com>; igt-
> dev at lists.freedesktop.org
> Cc: K V P, Satyanarayana <satyanarayana.k.v.p at intel.com>; Wajdeczko,
> Michal <Michal.Wajdeczko at intel.com>; Dugast, Francois
> <francois.dugast at intel.com>; Laguna, Lukasz <lukasz.laguna at intel.com>; De
> Marchi, Lucas <lucas.demarchi at intel.com>; Cavitt, Jonathan
> <jonathan.cavitt at intel.com>
> Subject: RE: [PATCH i-g-t v5 2/3] tests/intel/xe_fault_injection: Inject errors in
> xe_guc_* calls
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: igt-dev <igt-dev-bounces at lists.freedesktop.org> On Behalf Of
> Satyanarayana K V P
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2025 7:39 AM
> To: igt-dev at lists.freedesktop.org
> Cc: K V P, Satyanarayana <satyanarayana.k.v.p at intel.com>; Wajdeczko,
> Michal <Michal.Wajdeczko at intel.com>; Dugast, Francois
> <francois.dugast at intel.com>; Laguna, Lukasz <lukasz.laguna at intel.com>; De
> Marchi, Lucas <lucas.demarchi at intel.com>
> Subject: [PATCH i-g-t v5 2/3] tests/intel/xe_fault_injection: Inject errors in
> xe_guc_* calls
> >
> > Use the kernel fault injection infrastructure to test error handling
> > of xe during driver probe when executing xe_guc_ct_send_recv() /
> > xe_guc_mmio_send_recv() so that more code paths are tested, such as
> > error handling and unwinding.
> >
> > All xe_init() kind of functions are called just once during driver probe,
> > so it is sufficient to fail first/all calls to them. Driver communicates
> > with the GuC multiple times, and the real failure can happen at different
> > call, hence the need to inject failure in GuC communication functions,
> > like guc_mmio_send() or guc_ct_send(), but it can't be just first call or
> > all calls, but we need to be able to select specific iteration to fail.
> >
> > To address this problem, an optional input argument is introduced. If the
> > argument is not set, an error will be injected in every possible function
> > call starting from first up to the max number of iteration defined by
> > INJECT_ITERATIONS, currently hardcoded as 100. If the input argument is
> > set, an error can be injected at specific function call.
> >
> > Error can be injected using:
> > igt at xe_fault_injection@probe-fail-guc-xe_guc_ct_send_recv
> > igt at xe_fault_injection@probe-fail-guc-xe_guc_mmio_send_recv
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p at intel.com>
> > Cc: Michał Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko at intel.com>
> > Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast at intel.com>
> > Cc: Lukasz Laguna <lukasz.laguna at intel.com>
> > Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi at intel.com>
> > ---
> >  tests/intel/xe_fault_injection.c | 75
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tests/intel/xe_fault_injection.c b/tests/intel/xe_fault_injection.c
> > index 44c42e83a..adcab2e4d 100644
> > --- a/tests/intel/xe_fault_injection.c
> > +++ b/tests/intel/xe_fault_injection.c
> > @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
> >  #define INJECT_ERRNO	-ENOMEM
> >  #define BO_ADDR		0x1a0000
> >  #define BO_SIZE		(1024*1024)
> > +#define INJECT_ITERATIONS	100
> >
> > +int32_t inject_iters_raw;
> >  struct fault_injection_params {
> >  	/* @probability: Likelihood of failure injection, in percent. */
> >  	uint32_t probability;
> > @@ -233,6 +235,38 @@ inject_fault_probe(int fd, char pci_slot[], const
> char function_name[])
> >  	injection_list_remove(function_name);
> >  }
> >
> > +/**
> > + * SUBTEST: probe-fail-guc-%s
> > + * Description: inject an error in the injectable function %arg[1] then
> reprobe driver
> > + * Functionality: fault
> > + *
> > + * arg[1]:
> > + * @xe_guc_mmio_send_recv:     Inject an error when calling
> xe_guc_mmio_send_recv
> > + * @xe_guc_ct_send_recv:       Inject an error when calling
> xe_guc_ct_send_recv
> > + */
> > +static void probe_fail_guc(int fd, char pci_slot[], const char
> function_name[],
> > +               struct fault_injection_params *fault_params)
> > +{
> > +	int iter_start = 0, iter_end = 0, iter = 0;
> > +
> > +	igt_assert(fault_params);
> > +
> > +	/* inject_iters_raw will have zero if unset / set to <=0 or malformed.
> > +	   When set to > 0 it will have iteration number and will run single n-th
> > +	   iteration only.
> > +	*/
> > +	iter = inject_iters_raw;
> > +	iter_start = iter ? : 0;
> > +	iter_end = iter ? iter + 1 : INJECT_ITERATIONS;
> > +	igt_debug("Injecting error for %d - %d iterations\n", iter_start,
> iter_end);
> > +	for (int i = iter_start; i < iter_end; i++) {
> > +		fault_params->space = i;
> 
> Is "space" the correct parameter to set here?  From a cursory glance, I'd expect
> you'd want to set the "interval" parameter instead.
> 
>From the Linux kernel documentation, 
Interval --> specifies the interval between failures
Space --> specifies an initial resource "budget", decremented by "size" on each call to should_fail(,size). Failure injection is suppressed until "space" reaches zero.
We want to inject error at specific call and not with an interval. So, chosen space here.
> > +		setup_injection_fault(fault_params);
> > +		inject_fault_probe(fd, pci_slot, function_name);
> > +		igt_kmod_unbind("xe", pci_slot);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * SUBTEST: exec-queue-create-fail-%s
> >   * Description: inject an error in function %arg[1] used in exec queue create
> IOCTL to make it fail
> > @@ -407,10 +441,36 @@ oa_add_config_fail(int fd, int sysfs, int devid,
> const char function_name[])
> >  	igt_assert_eq(intel_xe_perf_ioctl(fd,
> DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_REMOVE_CONFIG, &config_id), 0);
> >  }
> >
> > -igt_main
> > +static int opt_handler(int opt, int opt_index, void *data)
> > +{
> > +	int in_param;
> > +	switch (opt) {
> > +	case 'I':
> > +		/* Update to 0 if not exported / -ve value */
> > +		in_param = atoi(optarg);
> 
> I'm assuming that the below igt_main_args is a wrapper that calls getopt,
> because otherwise
> I don't think optarg will be set here.
The opt_handler() is called as part of igt_main_args().
> 
> > +		if (!in_param || in_param <= 0 || in_param >
> INJECT_ITERATIONS)
> > +			inject_iters_raw = 0;
> > +		else
> > +			inject_iters_raw = in_param;
> > +		break;
> > +	default:
> > +		return IGT_OPT_HANDLER_ERROR;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return IGT_OPT_HANDLER_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +const char *help_str =
> > +	"  -I\tIf set, an error will be injected at specific function call.\n\
> > +	If not set, an error will be injected in every possible function call\
> > +	starting from first up to 100."
> > +	;
> 
> NIT:
> Semicolon after string should be placed in line with the quotation mark, not on
> a newline:
Some tests are using this approach (eg: xe_create.c). So, followed the same. Will update in next version.
> """
> const char *help_str =
> 	"  -I\tIf set, an error will be injected at specific function call.\n\
> 	If not set, an error will be injected in every possible function call\
> 	starting from first up to 100.";
> """
> -Jonathan Cavitt
> 
> > +
> > +igt_main_args("I:", NULL, help_str, opt_handler, NULL)
> >  {
> >  	int fd, sysfs;
> >  	struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance *hwe;
> > +	struct fault_injection_params fault_params;
> >  	static uint32_t devid;
> >  	char pci_slot[NAME_MAX];
> >  	const struct section {
> > @@ -469,6 +529,12 @@ igt_main
> >  		{ }
> >  	};
> >
> > +	const struct section guc_fail_functions[] = {
> > +		{ "xe_guc_mmio_send_recv" },
> > +		{ "xe_guc_ct_send_recv" },
> > +		{ }
> > +	};
> > +
> >  	igt_fixture {
> >  		igt_require(fail_function_injection_enabled());
> >  		fd = drm_open_driver(DRIVER_XE);
> > @@ -511,6 +577,13 @@ igt_main
> >  		igt_subtest_f("inject-fault-probe-function-%s", s->name)
> >  			inject_fault_probe(fd, pci_slot, s->name);
> >
> > +	for (const struct section *s = guc_fail_functions; s->name; s++)
> > +		igt_subtest_f("probe-fail-guc-%s", s->name) {
> > +			memcpy(&fault_params, &default_fault_params,
> > +					sizeof(struct fault_injection_params));
> > +			probe_fail_guc(fd, pci_slot, s->name, &fault_params);
> > +		}
> > +
> >  	igt_fixture {
> >  		close(sysfs);
> >  		drm_close_driver(fd);
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >
> >


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