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<b><a class="bz_bug_link
bz_status_NEW "
title="NEW - Black or broken VT when loading i915.ko "late""
href="https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107441#c7">Comment # 7</a>
on <a class="bz_bug_link
bz_status_NEW "
title="NEW - Black or broken VT when loading i915.ko "late""
href="https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107441">bug 107441</a>
from <span class="vcard"><a class="email" href="mailto:chris@chris-wilson.co.uk" title="Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>"> <span class="fn">Chris Wilson</span></a>
</span></b>
<pre>commit 011f22eb545a35f972036bb6a245c95c2e7e15a0
Author: Hans de Goede <<a href="mailto:j.w.r.degoede@gmail.com">j.w.r.degoede@gmail.com</a>>
Date: Fri Apr 20 11:59:33 2018 +0200
drm/i915: Do NOT skip the first 4k of stolen memory for pre-allocated
buffers v2
Before this commit the WaSkipStolenMemoryFirstPage workaround code was
skipping the first 4k by passing 4096 as start of the address range passed
to drm_mm_init(). This means that calling drm_mm_reserve_node() to try and
reserve the firmware framebuffer so that we can inherit it would always
fail, as the firmware framebuffer starts at address 0.
Commit d43537610470 ("drm/i915: skip the first 4k of stolen memory on
everything >= gen8") says in its commit message: "This is confirmed to fix
Skylake screen flickering issues (probably caused by the fact that we
initialized a ring in the first page of stolen, but I didn't 100% confirm
this theory)."
Which suggests that it is safe to use the first page for a linear
framebuffer as the firmware is doing (see note below).
This commit always passes 0 as start to drm_mm_init() and works around
WaSkipStolenMemoryFirstPage in i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range()
by insuring the start address passed by to drm_mm_insert_node_in_range()
is always 4k or more. All entry points to i915_gem_stolen.c go through
i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(), so that any newly allocated
objects such as ring-buffers will not be allocated in the first 4k.
The one exception is i915_gem_object_create_stolen_for_preallocated()
which directly calls drm_mm_reserve_node() which now will be able to
use the first 4k.
This fixes the i915 driver no longer being able to inherit the firmware
framebuffer on gen8+, which fixes the video output changing from the
vendor logo to a black screen as soon as the i915 driver is loaded
(on systems without fbcon).
Some notes about the mapping of the BIOS framebuffer:
v1 led to some discussion if the assumption of the intel_display.c code
that the firmware framebuffer is a linear mapping of the stolen memory
starting at offset 0 is still correct, because that would mean that the
GOP does not implement the WaSkipStolenMemoryFirstPage workaround.
To verify this the following code was added at the end of
i915_gem_object_create_stolen_for_preallocated() :
pr_err("first ggtt entry before bind: 0x%016llx\n",
readq(dev_priv->ggtt.gsm));
ret = i915_vma_bind(vma,
HAS_LLC(dev_priv) ? I915_CACHE_LLC : I915_CACHE_NONE,
PIN_UPDATE);
pr_err("i915_vma_bind ret %d\n", ret);
pr_err("first ggtt entry after bind: 0x%016llx\n",
readq(dev_priv->ggtt.gsm));
Which prints the mapping of the first page, then does a vma_bind() to
force update the mapping with our linear view of the framebuffer and
then prints the mapping of the first page again.
On an Asrock B150M Pro4S/D3 mainboard with i5-6500 CPU this prints:
[ 1.651141] first ggtt entry before bind: 0x0000000078c00001
[ 1.651151] i915_vma_bind ret 0
[ 1.651152] first ggtt entry after bind: 0x0000000078c00083
And "sudo cat /proc/iomem | grep Stolen" gives:
78c00000-88bfffff : Graphics Stolen Memory
There are no visual changes with this patch (BIOS vendor logo still
stays in place when we inherit the BIOS framebuffer), so the vma_bind()
does not impact which memory is being scanned out.
The address of the first ggtt entry matches with the start of stolen
and the i915_vma_bind call only changes the first gtt entry's flags,
or-ing in _PAGE_RW (BIT(1)) and PPAT_CACHED (BIT(7)), which perfectly
matches what we would expect based on gen8_pte_encode()'s behavior.
So it seems that the GOP indeed does NOT implement the wa and the i915's
code assuming a linear mapping at the start of stolen for the BIOS fb
still holds true for gen8+.
I've also tested this on a Cherry Trail based device (a GPD Win)
with identical results (the flags are 0x1b after the vma_bind
on CHT, which matches with I915_CACHE_NONE).
Changed in v2: No code changes, extended the commit message with the
verification that the intel_display.c BIOS framebuffer mapping is still
correct.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <<a href="mailto:daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch">daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch</a>>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <<a href="mailto:hdegoede@redhat.com">hdegoede@redhat.com</a>>
Link:
<a href="https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180420095933.16442-1-hdegoede@redhat.com">https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180420095933.16442-1-hdegoede@redhat.com</a></pre>
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