[PATCH 01/88] shmem: Support for registration of driver/file owner specific ops

[Chris Wilson]

From: Akash Goel <akash.goel at intel.com>

This provides support for the drivers or shmem file owners to register
a set of callbacks, which can be invoked from the address space
operations methods implemented by shmem.  This allow the file owners to
hook into the shmem address space operations to do some extra/custom
operations in addition to the default ones.

The private_data field of address_space struct is used to store the
pointer to driver specific ops.  Currently only one ops field is defined,
which is migratepage, but can be extended on an as-needed basis.

The need for driver specific operations arises since some of the
operations (like migratepage) may not be handled completely within shmem,
so as to be effective, and would need some driver specific handling also.
Specifically, i915.ko would like to participate in migratepage().
i915.ko uses shmemfs to provide swappable backing storage for its user
objects, but when those objects are in use by the GPU it must pin the
entire object until the GPU is idle.  As a result, large chunks of memory
can be arbitrarily withdrawn from page migration, resulting in premature
out-of-memory due to fragmentation.  However, if i915.ko can receive the
migratepage() request, it can then flush the object from the GPU, remove
its pin and thus enable the migration.

Since gfx allocations are one of the major consumer of system memory, its
imperative to have such a mechanism to effectively deal with
fragmentation.  And therefore the need for such a provision for initiating
driver specific actions during address space operations.

Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd at google.com>
Cc: linux-mm at kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel at vger.linux.org
Signed-off-by: Sourab Gupta <sourab.gupta at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash Goel <akash.goel at intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
---
 include/linux/shmem_fs.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 mm/shmem.c               | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
index 4d4780c00d34..d7925b66c240 100644
--- a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
@@ -34,11 +34,28 @@ struct shmem_sb_info {
 	struct mempolicy *mpol;     /* default memory policy for mappings */
 };
 
+struct shmem_dev_info {
+	void *dev_private_data;
+	int (*dev_migratepage)(struct address_space *mapping,
+			       struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
+			       enum migrate_mode mode, void *dev_priv_data);
+};
+
 static inline struct shmem_inode_info *SHMEM_I(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	return container_of(inode, struct shmem_inode_info, vfs_inode);
 }
 
+static inline int shmem_set_device_ops(struct address_space *mapping,
+				       struct shmem_dev_info *info)
+{
+	if (mapping->private_data != NULL)
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	mapping->private_data = info;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Functions in mm/shmem.c called directly from elsewhere:
  */
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 719bd6b88d98..bdabf3ecb087 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -947,6 +947,21 @@ redirty:
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+static int shmem_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping,
+			     struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
+			     enum migrate_mode mode)
+{
+	struct shmem_dev_info *dev_info = mapping->private_data;
+
+	if (dev_info && dev_info->dev_migratepage)
+		return dev_info->dev_migratepage(mapping, newpage, page,
+				mode, dev_info->dev_private_data);
+
+	return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
 static void shmem_show_mpol(struct seq_file *seq, struct mempolicy *mpol)
@@ -3161,7 +3176,7 @@ static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops = {
 	.write_end	= shmem_write_end,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
-	.migratepage	= migrate_page,
+	.migratepage	= shmem_migratepage,
 #endif
 	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
 };
-- 
2.8.0.rc3