[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v3 1/2] drm/i915: read/write ioctls for userspace

Ben Widawsky ben at bwidawsk.net
Sat Apr 2 01:54:48 CEST 2011


Straight forward IOCTLs which allow userspace to read and write
registers. This is needed because on newer generation products,
registers may become inaccessible due to specific power modes.

To manage this, created a set of register ranges for the different
products which can give fine grained control over what we permit
userspace to read and write. This list was created by hand, so expect
issues/bugs.

The fields in the calls allow register widths to be defined, although
currently this is not used by any products. There is also a rsvd field
which can be used for giving a list of register reads/writes to perform
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben at bwidawsk.net>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c |  189 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h |   21 +++++
 include/drm/i915_drm.h          |   30 ++++++
 3 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
index 7273037..30cd576 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
@@ -1846,6 +1846,174 @@ out_unlock:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i915_gpu_turbo_disable);
 
+static struct i915_register_range *
+get_register_range(struct drm_device *dev, u32 offset, int mode)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct i915_register_range *range = dev_priv->register_map.map;
+	u8 align = dev_priv->register_map.alignment_mask;
+	u32 range_count = dev_priv->register_map.length;
+
+	if (offset & dev_priv->register_map.alignment_mask)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (offset >= dev_priv->register_map.top)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while(range_count--) {
+		/*  list is assumed to be in order */
+		if (offset < range->base)
+			break;
+
+		if ( (offset >= range->base) &&
+		     (offset + align) <= (range->base + range->size)) {
+			/*  assume perms ascend in security (ie. rw is > ro) */
+			if (mode > range->flags)
+				return NULL;
+			else
+				return range;
+		}
+		range++;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+i915_read_register_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+			 struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+	struct drm_intel_write_reg *args = data;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+
+	if (args->rsvd != 0)
+		DRM_DEBUG("rsvd field should be zero\n");
+
+	if (get_register_range(dev, args->offset, I915_RANGE_RO) == NULL) {
+		args->value = 0xffffffff;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	args->value = (u32)i915_gt_read(dev_priv, args->offset);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+i915_write_register_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+			  struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+	struct drm_intel_read_reg *args = data;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct i915_register_range *range;
+
+	if (args->rsvd != 0)
+		DRM_DEBUG("rsvd field should be zero\n");
+
+	range = get_register_range(dev, args->offset, I915_RANGE_RW);
+	if (!range)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	DRM_INFO("User space write %x %x\n", args->offset, (u32)args->value);
+	range->user_tainted = true;
+	i915_gt_write(dev_priv, args->offset, (u32)args->value);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct i915_register_range gen_bwcl_register_map[] = {
+	{0x00000000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00001000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00002000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00003000, 0x000001ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00003200, 0x00000dff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00004000, 0x000003ff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00004400, 0x00000bff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00005000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00006000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00007000, 0x000003ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00007400, 0x000014ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00008900, 0x000006ff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00009000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x0000a000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x0000b000, 0x00004fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00010000, 0x00003fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00014000, 0x0001bfff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00030000, 0x0000ffff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00040000, 0x0001ffff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00060000, 0x0000ffff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00070000, 0x00002fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00073000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00074000, 0x0000bfff, I915_RANGE_RSVD}
+};
+
+struct i915_register_range genx_register_map[] = {
+	{0x00000000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00001000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00002000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00003000, 0x000001ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00003200, 0x00000dff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00004000, 0x000003ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00004400, 0x00000bff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00005000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00006000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00007000, 0x000003ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00007400, 0x000014ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00008900, 0x000006ff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00009000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x0000a000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x0000b000, 0x00004fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00010000, 0x00003fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00014000, 0x0001bfff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00030000, 0x0000ffff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00040000, 0x0001ffff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00060000, 0x0000ffff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00070000, 0x00002fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00073000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00074000, 0x0000bfff, I915_RANGE_RSVD}
+};
+
+struct i915_register_range gen6_gt_register_map[] = {
+	{0x00000000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00001000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00002000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00003000, 0x000001ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00003200, 0x00000dff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00004000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00005000, 0x0000017f, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00005180, 0x00000e7f, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00006000, 0x00001fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00008000, 0x000007ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00008800, 0x000000ff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00008900, 0x000006ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00009000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x0000a000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x0000b000, 0x00004fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00010000, 0x00001fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00012000, 0x000003ff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00012400, 0x00000bff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00013000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00014000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00015000, 0x0000cfff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00022000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00023000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00024000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00025000, 0x0000afff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00030000, 0x0000ffff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00040000, 0x0001ffff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00060000, 0x0000ffff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00070000, 0x00002fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00073000, 0x00000fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00074000, 0x0008bfff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00100000, 0x00007fff, I915_RANGE_RW},
+	{0x00108000, 0x00037fff, I915_RANGE_RSVD},
+	{0x00140000, 0x0003ffff, I915_RANGE_RW}
+};
+
 /**
  * Tells the intel_ips driver that the i915 driver is now loaded, if
  * IPS got loaded first.
@@ -2062,6 +2230,25 @@ int i915_driver_load(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
 
 	ips_ping_for_i915_load();
 
+	if (IS_GEN6(dev)) {
+		dev_priv->register_map.map = gen6_gt_register_map;
+		dev_priv->register_map.length =
+			ARRAY_SIZE(gen6_gt_register_map);
+		dev_priv->register_map.top = 0x180000;
+	} else if (IS_BROADWATER(dev) || IS_CRESTLINE(dev)) {
+		dev_priv->register_map.map = gen_bwcl_register_map;
+		dev_priv->register_map.length =
+			ARRAY_SIZE(gen_bwcl_register_map);
+		dev_priv->register_map.top = 0x80000;
+	} else {
+		dev_priv->register_map.map = genx_register_map;
+		dev_priv->register_map.length =
+			ARRAY_SIZE(genx_register_map);
+		dev_priv->register_map.top = 0x80000;
+	}
+
+	dev_priv->register_map.alignment_mask = 0x3;
+
 	return 0;
 
 out_gem_unload:
@@ -2276,6 +2463,8 @@ struct drm_ioctl_desc i915_ioctls[] = {
 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(I915_GEM_MADVISE, i915_gem_madvise_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(I915_OVERLAY_PUT_IMAGE, intel_overlay_put_image, DRM_MASTER|DRM_CONTROL_ALLOW|DRM_UNLOCKED),
 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(I915_OVERLAY_ATTRS, intel_overlay_attrs, DRM_MASTER|DRM_CONTROL_ALLOW|DRM_UNLOCKED),
+	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(I915_READ_REGISTER, i915_read_register_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
+	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(I915_WRITE_REGISTER, i915_write_register_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_ROOT_ONLY|DRM_UNLOCKED),
 };
 
 int i915_max_ioctl = DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(i915_ioctls);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 5004724..355f008 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -703,6 +703,14 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_private {
 	struct intel_fbdev *fbdev;
 
 	struct drm_property *broadcast_rgb_property;
+
+	/* User visible register map */
+	struct {
+		struct i915_register_range *map;
+		u32 length;
+		u32 top;
+		u8 alignment_mask;
+	} register_map;
 } drm_i915_private_t;
 
 struct drm_i915_gem_object {
@@ -1385,4 +1393,17 @@ static inline void i915_gt_write(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
 		__gen6_gt_wait_for_fifo(dev_priv);
 	I915_WRITE(reg, val);
 }
+
+/* Register range interface */
+struct i915_register_range {
+	u32 base;
+	u32 size;
+	u8 flags;
+	bool user_tainted;
+};
+
+#define I915_RANGE_RSVD	(0<<0)
+#define I915_RANGE_RO	(1<<0)
+#define I915_RANGE_RW	(1<<1)
+
 #endif
diff --git a/include/drm/i915_drm.h b/include/drm/i915_drm.h
index c4d6dbf..9398cb2 100644
--- a/include/drm/i915_drm.h
+++ b/include/drm/i915_drm.h
@@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_I915_OVERLAY_PUT_IMAGE	0x27
 #define DRM_I915_OVERLAY_ATTRS	0x28
 #define DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2	0x29
+#define DRM_I915_READ_REGISTER	0x2a
+#define DRM_I915_WRITE_REGISTER	0x2b
 
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_INIT		DRM_IOW( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_INIT, drm_i915_init_t)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_FLUSH		DRM_IO ( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_FLUSH)
@@ -239,6 +241,8 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_MADVISE, struct drm_i915_gem_madvise)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_OVERLAY_PUT_IMAGE	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_IOCTL_I915_OVERLAY_ATTRS, struct drm_intel_overlay_put_image)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_OVERLAY_ATTRS	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_OVERLAY_ATTRS, struct drm_intel_overlay_attrs)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_READ_REGISTER	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_READ_REGISTER, struct drm_intel_read_reg)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_WRITE_REGISTER	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_WRITE_REGISTER, struct drm_intel_write_reg)
 
 /* Allow drivers to submit batchbuffers directly to hardware, relying
  * on the security mechanisms provided by hardware.
@@ -844,4 +848,30 @@ struct drm_intel_overlay_attrs {
 	__u32 gamma5;
 };
 
+struct drm_intel_read_reg {
+	/* register offset to read */
+	__u32 offset;
+
+	/* register size, RFU */
+	__u8 size;
+
+	/* return value, high 4 bytes RFU */
+	__u64 value;
+
+	__u64 rsvd;
+};
+
+struct drm_intel_write_reg {
+	/* register offset to read */
+	__u32 offset;
+
+	/* register size,  RFU */
+	__u8 size;
+
+	/* value to write, high 4 bytes RFU */
+	__u64 value;
+
+	__u64 rsvd;
+};
+
 #endif				/* _I915_DRM_H_ */
-- 
1.7.3.4




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