[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] intel_gpu_mon: continous CPU, GPU and power monitoring tool.

Eugeni Dodonov eugeni at dodonov.net
Mon Sep 5 19:56:42 CEST 2011


From: Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni.dodonov at intel.com>

This tool is based on ideas from intel_gpu_top, top and powertop
applications, combining them into one continous profiler which generates
human-readable output further processable by gnuplot and similar
applications.

It can be used either in continuous monitoring way (e.g., like top
and powertop, it will run until stopped), or could be used to execute and
profile specific applications with parameters.

Sample execution:
 CAIRO_TEST_TARGET=gl intel_gpu_mon -s 100 -o cairo_perf_trace.log \
 		-b BAT0 "cairo-perf-trace gvim"
  Profiling: /home/eugeni/intel/src/cairo/perf/cairo-perf-trace /tmp/gvim
  time user%	sys%	volts	render%	ops	bits%	ops	...
 1.00	26.63	1.01	0	  4	7	  0	0	...
 2.00	25.12	1.23	0	  0	0	  0	0	...
 3.01	25.88	0.50	0	  7	14	  0	0	...
 ...

Signed-off-by: Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni.dodonov at intel.com>
---
 tools/Makefile.am     |    1 +
 tools/intel_gpu_mon.c |  582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 583 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/Makefile.am b/tools/Makefile.am
index 86fafd7..5057495 100644
--- a/tools/Makefile.am
+++ b/tools/Makefile.am
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ bin_PROGRAMS = \
 	intel_bios_dumper \
 	intel_bios_reader \
 	intel_error_decode \
+	intel_gpu_mon \
 	intel_gpu_top \
 	intel_gpu_time \
 	intel_gtt \
diff --git a/tools/intel_gpu_mon.c b/tools/intel_gpu_mon.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9fc4fd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/intel_gpu_mon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,582 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright © 2011 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *    Eric Anholt <eric at anholt.net>
+ *    Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni.dodonov at intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "intel_gpu_tools.h"
+#include "instdone.h"
+
+#define  FORCEWAKE      0xA18C
+#define  FORCEWAKE_ACK      0x130090
+
+#define SAMPLES_PER_SEC             10000
+#define SAMPLES_TO_PERCENT_RATIO    (SAMPLES_PER_SEC / 100)
+
+#define MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS            100
+
+#define HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)       IS_965(devid)
+
+#define BATTERY                     "BAT1"
+
+struct top_bit {
+    struct instdone_bit *bit;
+    int count;
+} top_bits[MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS];
+
+static uint32_t instdone, instdone1;
+static uint32_t devid;
+
+enum stats_counts {
+    IA_VERTICES,
+    IA_PRIMITIVES,
+    VS_INVOCATION,
+    GS_INVOCATION,
+    GS_PRIMITIVES,
+    CL_INVOCATION,
+    CL_PRIMITIVES,
+    PS_INVOCATION,
+    PS_DEPTH,
+    STATS_COUNT
+};
+
+const uint32_t stats_regs[STATS_COUNT] = {
+    IA_VERTICES_COUNT_QW,
+    IA_PRIMITIVES_COUNT_QW,
+    VS_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
+    GS_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
+    GS_PRIMITIVES_COUNT_QW,
+    CL_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
+    CL_PRIMITIVES_COUNT_QW,
+    PS_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
+    PS_DEPTH_COUNT_QW,
+};
+
+const char *stats_reg_names[STATS_COUNT] = {
+    "vert f",
+    "prim f",
+    "VS inv",
+    "GS inv",
+    "GS prim",
+    "CL inv",
+    "CL prim",
+    "PS inv",
+    "PS dpt",
+};
+
+uint64_t stats[STATS_COUNT];
+uint64_t last_stats[STATS_COUNT];
+
+static int samples_per_sec = SAMPLES_PER_SEC;
+static int samples_to_percent_ratio = (SAMPLES_PER_SEC / 100);
+
+struct cpudata
+{
+    unsigned long user, system, idle, nice, total;
+};
+
+struct proc_cpudata
+{
+    unsigned long userproc, systemproc, vmem, rmem;
+    char pname[255];
+};
+
+struct powerdata
+{
+    long rate;
+};
+
+static unsigned long
+gettime(void)
+{
+    struct timeval t;
+    gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
+    return (t.tv_usec + (t.tv_sec * 1000000));
+}
+
+static void
+get_cpu_stat(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    FILE *file;
+    char temp[10];
+    char line[255];
+
+    /* CPU */
+    file = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
+    fgets(line, 255, file);
+    fclose(file);
+    sscanf(line, "%s %lu %lu %lu %lu", temp, &cpu->user, &cpu->nice, &cpu->system,
+            &cpu->idle);
+    cpu->total = cpu->user + cpu->system + cpu->idle + cpu->nice;
+
+}
+
+static char*
+get_battery_file(char *battery)
+{
+    /* The format is /proc/acpi/battery/BAT?/state */
+    char *temp = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * (35 * strlen(battery)));
+    sprintf(temp, "/proc/acpi/battery/%s/state", battery);
+    return temp;
+}
+
+static void
+get_power_stat(struct powerdata *power, const char *battery_file)
+{
+    FILE *file;
+    char line[255];
+
+    file = fopen(battery_file, "r");
+    if (!file) {
+        /* Unable to read battery information */
+        power->rate=-1;
+        return;
+    }
+    /* Sample /proc/acpi/battery/BAT?/state file format:
+     * present:                 yes
+     * capacity state:          ok
+     * charging state:          discharging
+     * present rate:            1746 mA
+     * remaining capacity:      5301 mAh
+     * present voltage:         11788 mV
+     */
+    fgets(line, 255, file);
+    fgets(line, 255, file);
+    fgets(line, 255, file);
+    fgets(line, 255, file);
+    sscanf(line, "present rate:\t%lu mAh\n", &power->rate);
+    fclose(file);
+}
+
+static void
+update_idle_bit(struct top_bit *top_bit)
+{
+    uint32_t reg_val;
+
+    if (top_bit->bit->reg == INST_DONE_1)
+        reg_val = instdone1;
+    else
+        reg_val = instdone;
+
+    if ((reg_val & top_bit->bit->bit) == 0)
+        top_bit->count++;
+}
+
+struct ring {
+    const char *name;
+    uint32_t mmio;
+    int head, tail, size;
+    uint64_t full;
+    int idle;
+};
+
+static void gen6_force_wake_get(void)
+{
+    int count;
+
+    if (!IS_GEN6(devid))
+        return;
+
+    /* This will probably have undesirable side-effects upon the system. */
+    count = 0;
+    while (count++ < 50 && (INREG(FORCEWAKE_ACK) & 1))
+        usleep(10);
+
+    OUTREG(FORCEWAKE, 1);
+
+    count = 0;
+    while (count++ < 50 && (INREG(FORCEWAKE_ACK) & 1) == 0)
+        usleep(10);
+}
+
+static void gen6_force_wake_put(void)
+{
+    if (!IS_GEN6(devid))
+        return;
+
+    OUTREG(FORCEWAKE, 0);
+}
+
+static uint32_t ring_read(struct ring *ring, uint32_t reg)
+{
+    return INREG(ring->mmio + reg);
+}
+
+static void ring_init(struct ring *ring)
+{
+    gen6_force_wake_get();
+    ring->size = (((ring_read(ring, RING_LEN) & RING_NR_PAGES) >> 12) + 1) * 4096;
+    gen6_force_wake_put();
+}
+
+static void ring_reset(struct ring *ring)
+{
+    ring->idle = ring->full = 0;
+}
+
+static void ring_sample(struct ring *ring)
+{
+    int full;
+
+    if (!ring->size)
+        return;
+
+    gen6_force_wake_get();
+    ring->head = ring_read(ring, RING_HEAD) & HEAD_ADDR;
+    ring->tail = ring_read(ring, RING_TAIL) & TAIL_ADDR;
+    gen6_force_wake_put();
+
+    if (ring->tail == ring->head)
+        ring->idle++;
+
+    full = ring->tail - ring->head;
+    if (full < 0)
+        full += ring->size;
+    ring->full += full;
+}
+
+static void cpu_print_header(FILE *out)
+{
+    fprintf(out, "user%%\tsys%%\t");
+}
+
+static void power_print_header(FILE *out)
+{
+    fprintf(out, "volts\t");
+}
+
+static void cpu_print(FILE *out, struct cpudata *cpu, struct cpudata *oldcpu)
+{
+    float uload, sload;
+    uload = (float) ((cpu->user - oldcpu->user) * 100) / (cpu->total - oldcpu->total);
+    sload = (float) ((cpu->system - oldcpu->system) * 100) / (cpu->total - oldcpu->total);
+    fprintf(out, "%.2f\t%.2f\t",
+            uload, sload);
+}
+
+static void power_print(FILE *out, struct powerdata *power)
+{
+    fprintf(out, "%ld\t",
+            power->rate);
+}
+
+static void ring_print_header(FILE *out, struct ring *ring)
+{
+    fprintf(out, "%s%%\tops\t",
+            ring->name
+          );
+}
+static void ring_print(FILE *out, struct ring *ring)
+{
+    fprintf(out, "%3d\t%d\t",
+           (ring->size) ? 100 - ring->idle / samples_to_percent_ratio : -1,
+           (ring->size) ? (int)(ring->full / samples_per_sec) : -1
+           );
+}
+
+static void
+usage(const char *appname)
+{
+    printf("intel_gpu_mon - intel gpu and system monitor\n"
+            "\n"
+            "usage: %s [parameters] [command to profile]\n"
+            "\n"
+            "The following parameters apply:\n"
+            "[-s <samples>]       samples per seconds (default %d)\n"
+            "[-o <file>]          output to file (default to stdio)\n"
+            "[-b <battery>]       battery device to read from (default %s)\n"
+            "\n"
+            "[command to profile] if specified, the following parameters will be considered\n"
+            "                     the command line of application to be profiled.\n",
+            appname,
+            SAMPLES_PER_SEC,
+            BATTERY
+          );
+    return;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    struct pci_device *pci_dev;
+    struct ring render_ring = {
+        .name = "render",
+        .mmio = 0x2030,
+    }, bsd_ring = {
+        .name = "bits",
+        .mmio = 0x4030,
+    }, bsd6_ring = {
+        .name = "bits6",
+        .mmio = 0x12030,
+    }, blt_ring = {
+        .name = "blit",
+        .mmio = 0x22030,
+    };
+    int i, ch;
+    FILE *output = stdout;
+    struct cpudata oldcpu, cpu;
+    struct powerdata power;
+    int print_headers=1;
+    pid_t child_pid=-1;
+    double elapsed_time=0;
+    char *battery = BATTERY, *battery_file = NULL;
+
+    /* What is thy bidding, user? */
+    while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "s:o:b:h")) != -1)
+    {
+        switch (ch)
+        {
+            /* Enable cache */
+            case 'b': battery = strdup(optarg);
+                      break;
+            case 's': samples_per_sec = atoi(optarg);
+                      if (samples_per_sec < 100) {
+                          fprintf(stderr, "Error: samples per second must be >= 100\n");
+                          exit(1);
+                      }
+                      samples_to_percent_ratio = (samples_per_sec / 100);
+                      break;
+            case 'o': output = fopen(optarg, "w");
+                      if (!output)
+                      {
+                          perror("fopen");
+                          exit(1);
+                      }
+                      break;
+            case 'h':
+                  usage(argv[0]);
+                  exit(0);
+                  break;
+            default:
+                  fprintf(stderr, "Invalid flag %c!\n", (char)optopt);
+                  usage(argv[0]);
+                  exit(1);
+                  break;
+        }
+
+    }
+    argc -= optind;
+    argv += optind;
+
+    /* Do we have a command to run? */
+    if (argc > 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(output, "# Profiling: %s\n", argv[0]);
+        fflush(output);
+        child_pid = fork();
+        if (child_pid < 0)
+        {
+            perror("fork");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        else if (child_pid == 0)
+        {
+            int res;
+            res = system(argv[0]);
+            if (res < 0)
+                perror("running command");
+            fflush(output);
+            fprintf(output, "# %s exited with status %d\n", argv[0], res);
+            fflush(output);
+            exit(0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pci_dev = intel_get_pci_device();
+    devid = pci_dev->device_id;
+    intel_get_mmio(pci_dev);
+    init_instdone_definitions(devid);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < num_instdone_bits; i++) {
+        top_bits[i].bit = &instdone_bits[i];
+        top_bits[i].count = 0;
+    }
+
+    ring_init(&render_ring);
+    if (IS_GEN4(devid) || IS_GEN5(devid))
+        ring_init(&bsd_ring);
+    if (IS_GEN6(devid)) {
+        ring_init(&bsd6_ring);
+        ring_init(&blt_ring);
+    }
+
+    /* Calculate initial stats */
+    /* Battery */
+    battery_file = get_battery_file(battery);
+    /* CPU */
+    get_cpu_stat(&oldcpu);
+    /* GPU */
+    if (HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
+        for (i = 0; i < STATS_COUNT; i++) {
+            uint32_t stats_high, stats_low, stats_high_2;
+
+            do {
+                stats_high = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
+                stats_low = INREG(stats_regs[i]);
+                stats_high_2 = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
+            } while (stats_high != stats_high_2);
+
+            last_stats[i] = (uint64_t)stats_high << 32 |
+                stats_low;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    for (;;) {
+        int j;
+        unsigned long long t1, ti, tf, t2;
+        unsigned long long def_sleep = 1000000 / samples_per_sec;
+        int child_stat=0;
+
+        t1 = gettime();
+
+        ring_reset(&render_ring);
+        ring_reset(&bsd_ring);
+        ring_reset(&bsd6_ring);
+        ring_reset(&blt_ring);
+
+        for (i = 0; i < samples_per_sec; i++) {
+            long long interval;
+            ti = gettime();
+            if (IS_965(devid)) {
+                instdone = INREG(INST_DONE_I965);
+                instdone1 = INREG(INST_DONE_1);
+            } else
+                instdone = INREG(INST_DONE);
+
+            for (j = 0; j < num_instdone_bits; j++)
+                update_idle_bit(&top_bits[j]);
+
+            ring_sample(&render_ring);
+            ring_sample(&bsd_ring);
+            ring_sample(&bsd6_ring);
+            ring_sample(&blt_ring);
+
+            tf = gettime();
+            if (tf - t1 >= 1000000) {
+                /* We are out of sync, bail out */
+                break;
+            }
+            interval = def_sleep - (tf - ti);
+            if (interval > 0)
+                usleep(interval);
+        }
+
+        get_cpu_stat(&cpu);
+
+        /* Power */
+        get_power_stat(&power, battery_file);
+
+        if (HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
+            for (i = 0; i < STATS_COUNT; i++) {
+                uint32_t stats_high, stats_low, stats_high_2;
+
+                do {
+                    stats_high = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
+                    stats_low = INREG(stats_regs[i]);
+                    stats_high_2 = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
+                } while (stats_high != stats_high_2);
+
+                stats[i] = (uint64_t)stats_high << 32 |
+                    stats_low;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Print headers for columns at first run */
+        if (print_headers) {
+            fprintf(output, "# time\t");
+            cpu_print_header(output);
+            power_print_header(output);
+            ring_print_header(output, &render_ring);
+            ring_print_header(output, &bsd_ring);
+            ring_print_header(output, &bsd6_ring);
+            ring_print_header(output, &blt_ring);
+            for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS; i++) {
+                if (i < STATS_COUNT && HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
+                    fprintf(output, "%s\t",
+                           stats_reg_names[i]
+                           );
+                }
+                if (!top_bits[i].count)
+                    break;
+            }
+            fprintf(output, "\n");
+            print_headers = 0;
+        }
+
+        t2 = gettime();
+        elapsed_time += (t2 - t1) / 1000000.0;
+        fprintf(output, "%.2f\t", elapsed_time);
+        cpu_print(output, &cpu, &oldcpu);
+        power_print(output, &power);
+        ring_print(output, &render_ring);
+        ring_print(output, &bsd_ring);
+        ring_print(output, &bsd6_ring);
+        ring_print(output, &blt_ring);
+
+        for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS; i++) {
+            if (i < STATS_COUNT && HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
+                fprintf(output, "%lu\t",
+                       stats[i] - last_stats[i]);
+                last_stats[i] = stats[i];
+            }
+                if (!top_bits[i].count)
+                    break;
+        }
+        oldcpu = cpu;
+
+        fprintf(output, "\n");
+        fflush(output);
+
+        /* Check if child has gone */
+        if (child_pid > 0)
+        {
+            int res;
+            if ((res =waitpid(child_pid, &child_stat, WNOHANG)) == -1) {
+                perror("waitpid");
+                exit(1);
+            }
+            if (res == 0)
+                continue;
+            if (WIFEXITED(child_stat))
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Free memory */
+    free(battery_file);
+
+    fclose(output);
+
+    return 0;
+}
-- 
1.7.6.1




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