[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] i915: Update VGA arbiter support for newer devices

Ville Syrjälä ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com
Tue Aug 20 21:46:45 CEST 2013


On Fri, Aug 16, 2013 at 12:22:14PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Fri, 2013-08-16 at 13:20 +0300, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 15, 2013 at 04:54:15PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > > On Fri, 2013-08-16 at 08:49 +1000, Dave Airlie wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Aug 16, 2013 at 8:43 AM, Alex Williamson
> > > > <alex.williamson at redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > > This is intended to add VGA arbiter support for Intel HD graphics on
> > > > > Core processors.  The old GMCH registers no longer exist, so even
> > > > > though it appears that i915 participates in VGA arbitration, it doesn't
> > > > > work.  On Intel HD graphics we already attempt to disable VGA regions
> > > > > of the device.  This makes registering as a VGA client unnecessary since
> > > > > we don't intend to operate differently depending on how many VGA devices
> > > > > are present.  We can disable VGA memory regions by clearing a memory
> > > > > enable bit in the VGA MSR.  That only leaves VGA IO, which we update
> > > > > the VGA arbiter to know that we don't participate in VGA memory
> > > > > arbitration.  We also add a hook on unload to re-enable memory and
> > > > > reinstate VGA memory arbitration.
> > > > 
> > > > I would think there is still a VGA disable bit on the Intel device
> > > > somewhere, we'd just need
> > > > Intel to look in the docs and find it. A bit that can nuke both i/o
> > > > and cmd regs.
> > > 
> > > The only bit available is in the GGC and is a keyed/locked register that
> > > not only disables VGA memory and I/O, but also modifies the class code
> > > of the device.  Early Core processors didn't lock this, but it's
> > > untouchable in newer ones AFAICT.  Thanks,
> > 
> > I've not found anything else in the docs. And also we _need_ VGA I/O
> > access to make i915_disable_vga() work. It's not 100% clear whether
> > we really need to poke at the sequencer register in modern hardware,
> > but the docs do still list it as a mandatory step. So even if we were
> > to have a global "disable VGA I/O and mem bit" we'd need to make sure
> > we already disabled VGA eg. after resume when the BIOS had a chance to
> > turn the VGA display back on. I think there were also some BIOSen that
> > turned VGA display back on when closing/opening the laptop lid. Not
> > sure what would even happen with those if totally disabled VGA I/O
> > access. I'm not sure they actually frob with the VGA regs though.
> > Could be they just turn on the VGA display bit in the VGA_CONTROL
> > register.
> 
> Hmm, it appears the MSR write isn't fully disabling VGA memory space.
> When the VBIOS for the PEG graphics is run in the guest, I get some
> corruption of the IGD frame buffer.  If I manually disable PCI memory in
> the command register, this doesn't happen.  I also get some strange
> artifacts on the PEG display that don't happen when PCI memory is
> disabled.  Should that MSR bit give us the whole a_0000-b_ffff range?

Perhaps. It does that on some old graphics cards I've played with, but
frankly I have no idea what it does on our hardware.

I'm trying to find out though. If and when I get an answer I'll let you
know.

-- 
Ville Syrjälä
Intel OTC



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