[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 2/8] x86: Add Intel graphics stolen memory quirk for gen2 platforms

ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com
Thu Nov 28 16:15:04 CET 2013


From: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>

There doesn't seem to an explicit stolen memory base register on gen2.
Some old comment in the i915 code suggests we should get it via
max_low_pfn_mapped, but that's clearly a bad idea on my MGM.

The e820 map in said machine looks like this:
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009f7ff] usable
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009f800-0x000000000009ffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000ce000-0x00000000000cffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000dc000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x000000001f6effff] usable
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000001f6f0000-0x000000001f6f7fff] ACPI data
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000001f6f8000-0x000000001f6fffff] ACPI NVS
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000001f700000-0x000000001fffffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fec10000-0x00000000fec1ffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000ffb00000-0x00000000ffbfffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fff00000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved

That makes max_low_pfn_mapped = 1f6f0000, so assuming our stolen memory
would start there would place it on top of some ACPI memory regions.
So not a good idea as already stated.

The 9MB region after the ACPI regions at 0x1f700000 however looks
promising given that the macine reports the stolen memory size to be
8MB. Looking at the PGTBL_CTL register, the GTT entries are at offset
0x1fee00000, and given that the GTT entries occupy 128KB, it looks like
the stolen memory could start at 0x1f700000 and the GTT entries would
occupy the last 128KB of the stolen memory. I have no idea about the
extra 1MB after the GTT entries.

I tested this on the machine in question, and so far I've not seen any
issues with the use the this memory region. Hopefully the same rules
hold for all gen2 machines...

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx at linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo at redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa at zytor.com>
Cc: x86 at kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/drm/i915_drm.h         | 12 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
index ca49966..6cd90b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
@@ -247,6 +247,62 @@ static u32 __init intel_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t size)
 #define MB(x)	(KB (KB (x)))
 #define GB(x)	(MB (KB (x)))
 
+/*
+ * Gen2 stolen base is tricky. Try to deduce it from the
+ * page table base address.
+ */
+static u32 __init gen2_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t size)
+{
+	void __iomem *regs;
+	u32 reg_addr;
+	u32 pgtbl_ctl;
+
+	reg_addr = read_pci_config(0, 2, 0, I810_MMADDR) & 0xfff80000;
+
+	regs = early_ioremap(reg_addr, KB(64));
+	if (!regs)
+		return 0;
+	pgtbl_ctl = readl(regs + I810_PGTBL_CTL);
+	early_iounmap(regs, KB(64));
+
+	/* GTT disabled? */
+	if (!(pgtbl_ctl & I810_PGTBL_ENABLED))
+		return 0;
+
+	pgtbl_ctl &= I810_PGTBL_ADDRESS_MASK;
+
+	/* Assume GTT entries occupy the last 128KB of stolen/local memory */
+	return pgtbl_ctl + KB(128) - size;
+}
+
+static size_t __init i830_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	size_t stolen_size;
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0, I830_GMCH_CTRL);
+
+	switch (gmch_ctrl & I830_GMCH_GMS_MASK) {
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_512:
+		stolen_size = KB(512);
+		break;
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_1024:
+		stolen_size = MB(1);
+		break;
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_8192:
+		stolen_size = MB(8);
+		break;
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_LOCAL:
+		/* local memory isn't part of the normal address space */
+		stolen_size = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return stolen_size;
+}
+
 static size_t __init gen3_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
 {
 	size_t stolen_size;
@@ -329,6 +385,16 @@ struct intel_stolen_funcs {
 	u32 (*base)(int num, int slot, int func, size_t size);
 };
 
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs i830_stolen_funcs = {
+	.base = gen2_stolen_base,
+	.size = i830_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs i85x_stolen_funcs = {
+	.base = gen2_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen3_stolen_size,
+};
+
 static const struct intel_stolen_funcs gen3_stolen_funcs = {
 	.base = intel_stolen_base,
 	.size = gen3_stolen_size,
@@ -345,6 +411,10 @@ static const struct intel_stolen_funcs gen8_stolen_funcs = {
 };
 
 static struct pci_device_id intel_stolen_ids[] __initdata = {
+	INTEL_I830_IDS(&i830_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I845G_IDS(&i830_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I85X_IDS(&i85x_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I865G_IDS(&i85x_stolen_funcs),
 	INTEL_I915G_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
 	INTEL_I915GM_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
 	INTEL_I945G_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
diff --git a/include/drm/i915_drm.h b/include/drm/i915_drm.h
index 97d5497..1526546 100644
--- a/include/drm/i915_drm.h
+++ b/include/drm/i915_drm.h
@@ -54,8 +54,16 @@ extern bool i915_gpu_turbo_disable(void);
 #define    BDW_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT   8
 #define    BDW_GMCH_GMS_MASK    0xff
 
+#define I810_MMADDR		0x14
+
 #define I830_GMCH_CTRL			0x52
 
+#define I830_GMCH_GMS_MASK		0x70
+#define I830_GMCH_GMS_LOCAL		0x10
+#define I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_512	0x20
+#define I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_1024	0x30
+#define I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_8192	0x40
+
 #define I855_GMCH_GMS_MASK		0xF0
 #define I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_0M		0x0
 #define I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_1M		(0x1 << 4)
@@ -72,4 +80,8 @@ extern bool i915_gpu_turbo_disable(void);
 #define INTEL_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_224M	(0xc << 4)
 #define INTEL_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_352M	(0xd << 4)
 
+#define I810_PGTBL_CTL			0x2020
+#define    I810_PGTBL_ADDRESS_MASK	0xfffff000
+#define    I810_PGTBL_ENABLED		(1 << 0)
+
 #endif				/* _I915_DRM_H_ */
-- 
1.8.3.2




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