[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] [v3] drm/i915/bdw: Reorganize PPGTT init

Ben Widawsky ben at bwidawsk.net
Wed Feb 19 22:18:03 CET 2014


On Wed, Feb 19, 2014 at 11:00:17PM +0200, Imre Deak wrote:
> On Wed, 2014-02-19 at 12:06 -0800, Ben Widawsky wrote:
> > Create 3 clear stages in PPGTT init. This will help with upcoming
> > changes be more readable. The 3 stages are, allocation, dma mapping, and
> > writing the P[DT]Es
> > 
> > One nice benefit to the patches is that it makes 2 very clear error
> > points, allocation, and mapping, and avoids having to do any handling
> > after writing PTEs (something which was likely buggy before). This
> > simplified error handling I suspect will be helpful when we move to
> > deferred/dynamic page table allocation and mapping.
> > 
> > The patches also attempts to break up some of the steps into more
> > logical reviewable chunks, particularly when we free.
> > 
> > v2: Don't call cleanup on the error path since that takes down the
> > drm_mm and list entry, which aren't setup at this point.
> > 
> > v3: Fixes addressing Imre's comments from:
> > <1392821989.19792.13.camel at intelbox>
> > 
> > Don't do dynamic allocation for the page table DMA addresses. I can't
> > remember why I did it in the first place. This addresses one of Imre's
> > other issues.
> > 
> > Fix error path leak of page tables.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben at bwidawsk.net>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> >  1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
> > index e414d7e..03f586aa 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
> > @@ -333,6 +333,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_free(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
> >  
> >  static void gen8_ppgtt_unmap_pages(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
> >  {
> > +	struct pci_dev *hwdev = ppgtt->base.dev->pdev;
> >  	int i, j;
> >  
> >  	for (i = 0; i < ppgtt->num_pd_pages; i++) {
> > @@ -341,18 +342,14 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_unmap_pages(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
> >  		if (!ppgtt->pd_dma_addr[i])
> >  			continue;
> >  
> > -		pci_unmap_page(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev,
> > -			       ppgtt->pd_dma_addr[i],
> > -			       PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +		pci_unmap_page(hwdev, ppgtt->pd_dma_addr[i], PAGE_SIZE,
> > +			       PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> >  
> >  		for (j = 0; j < GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE; j++) {
> >  			dma_addr_t addr = ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i][j];
> >  			if (addr)
> > -				pci_unmap_page(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev,
> > -				       addr,
> > -				       PAGE_SIZE,
> > -				       PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > -
> > +				pci_unmap_page(hwdev, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
> > +					       PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  }
> > @@ -370,27 +367,27 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
> >  }
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * GEN8 legacy ppgtt programming is accomplished through 4 PDP registers with a
> > - * net effect resembling a 2-level page table in normal x86 terms. Each PDP
> > - * represents 1GB of memory
> > - * 4 * 512 * 512 * 4096 = 4GB legacy 32b address space.
> > + * GEN8 legacy ppgtt programming is accomplished through a max 4 PDP registers
> > + * with a net effect resembling a 2-level page table in normal x86 terms. Each
> > + * PDP represents 1GB of memory 4 * 512 * 512 * 4096 = 4GB legacy 32b address
> > + * space.
> >   *
> > + * FIXME: split allocation into smaller pieces. For now we only ever do this
> > + * once, but with full PPGTT, the multiple contiguous allocations will be bad.
> >   * TODO: Do something with the size parameter
> > - **/
> > + */
> >  static int gen8_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, uint64_t size)
> >  {
> >  	struct page *pt_pages;
> > -	int i, j, ret = -ENOMEM;
> >  	const int max_pdp = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 1 << 30);
> >  	const int num_pt_pages = GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE * max_pdp;
> > +	struct pci_dev *hwdev = ppgtt->base.dev->pdev;
> > +	int i, j, ret;
> >  
> >  	if (size % (1<<30))
> >  		DRM_INFO("Pages will be wasted unless GTT size (%llu) is divisible by 1GB\n", size);
> >  
> > -	/* FIXME: split allocation into smaller pieces. For now we only ever do
> > -	 * this once, but with full PPGTT, the multiple contiguous allocations
> > -	 * will be bad.
> > -	 */
> > +	/* 1. Do all our allocations for page directories and page tables */
> >  	ppgtt->pd_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(max_pdp << PAGE_SHIFT));
> >  	if (!ppgtt->pd_pages)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > @@ -405,52 +402,60 @@ static int gen8_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, uint64_t size)
> >  	ppgtt->num_pd_pages = 1 << get_order(max_pdp << PAGE_SHIFT);
> >  	ppgtt->num_pt_pages = 1 << get_order(num_pt_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
> >  	ppgtt->num_pd_entries = max_pdp * GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE;
> > -	ppgtt->enable = gen8_ppgtt_enable;
> > -	ppgtt->switch_mm = gen8_mm_switch;
> > -	ppgtt->base.clear_range = gen8_ppgtt_clear_range;
> > -	ppgtt->base.insert_entries = gen8_ppgtt_insert_entries;
> > -	ppgtt->base.cleanup = gen8_ppgtt_cleanup;
> > -	ppgtt->base.start = 0;
> > -	ppgtt->base.total = ppgtt->num_pt_pages * GEN8_PTES_PER_PAGE * PAGE_SIZE;
> > -
> >  	BUG_ON(ppgtt->num_pd_pages > GEN8_LEGACY_PDPS);
> >  
> > +	for (i = 0; i < max_pdp; i++) {
> > +		ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i] = kcalloc(GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE,
> > +						     sizeof(dma_addr_t),
> > +						     GFP_KERNEL);
> > +		if (!ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i]) {
> > +			ret = -ENOMEM;
> > +			goto bail;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	/*
> > -	 * - Create a mapping for the page directories.
> > -	 * - For each page directory:
> > -	 *      allocate space for page table mappings.
> > -	 *      map each page table
> > +	 * 2. Create all the DMA mappings for the page directories and page
> > +	 * tables
> >  	 */
> >  	for (i = 0; i < max_pdp; i++) {
> > -		dma_addr_t temp;
> > -		temp = pci_map_page(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev,
> > -				    &ppgtt->pd_pages[i], 0,
> > -				    PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > -		if (pci_dma_mapping_error(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev, temp))
> > -			goto err_out;
> > +		dma_addr_t pd_addr, pt_addr;
> >  
> > -		ppgtt->pd_dma_addr[i] = temp;
> > +		/* And the page directory mappings */
> > +		pd_addr = pci_map_page(hwdev, &ppgtt->pd_pages[i], 0,
> > +				       PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +		ret = pci_dma_mapping_error(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev, pd_addr);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			goto bail;
> >  
> > -		ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(dma_addr_t) * GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE, GFP_KERNEL);
> > -		if (!ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i])
> > -			goto err_out;
> > +		ppgtt->pd_dma_addr[i] = pd_addr;
> >  
> > +		/* Get the page table mappings per page directory */
> >  		for (j = 0; j < GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE; j++) {
> >  			struct page *p = &pt_pages[i * GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE + j];
> > -			temp = pci_map_page(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev,
> > -					    p, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
> > -					    PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> >  
> > -			if (pci_dma_mapping_error(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev, temp))
> > -				goto err_out;
> > +			pt_addr = pci_map_page(hwdev, p, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
> > +					       PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +			ret = pci_dma_mapping_error(hwdev, pt_addr);
> > +			if (ret) {
> > +				ppgtt->pd_dma_addr[i] = 0;
> > +				pci_unmap_page(hwdev, pd_addr, PAGE_SIZE,
> > +					       PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +				goto bail;
> 
> I think this would still leave the ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i][0 .. j-1]
> mapped on error. Simply doing if (ret) goto bail; would be ok imo. With
> that fixed this patch is:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak at intel.com> 
> 

Yep, I was just testing you :D. My fix traded one leak for another (it'd
skip unmapping J page tables).

> > +			}
> >  
> > -			ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i][j] = temp;
> > +			ppgtt->gen8_pt_dma_addr[i][j] = pt_addr;
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	/* For now, the PPGTT helper functions all require that the PDEs are
> > +	/*
> > +	 * 3. Map all the page directory entires to point to the page tables
> > +	 * we've allocated.
> > +	 *
> > +	 * For now, the PPGTT helper functions all require that the PDEs are
> >  	 * plugged in correctly. So we do that now/here. For aliasing PPGTT, we
> > -	 * will never need to touch the PDEs again */
> > +	 * will never need to touch the PDEs again.
> > +	 */
> >  	for (i = 0; i < max_pdp; i++) {
> >  		gen8_ppgtt_pde_t *pd_vaddr;
> >  		pd_vaddr = kmap_atomic(&ppgtt->pd_pages[i]);
> > @@ -462,6 +467,14 @@ static int gen8_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, uint64_t size)
> >  		kunmap_atomic(pd_vaddr);
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	ppgtt->enable = gen8_ppgtt_enable;
> > +	ppgtt->switch_mm = gen8_mm_switch;
> > +	ppgtt->base.clear_range = gen8_ppgtt_clear_range;
> > +	ppgtt->base.insert_entries = gen8_ppgtt_insert_entries;
> > +	ppgtt->base.cleanup = gen8_ppgtt_cleanup;
> > +	ppgtt->base.start = 0;
> > +	ppgtt->base.total = ppgtt->num_pt_pages * GEN8_PTES_PER_PAGE * PAGE_SIZE;
> > +
> >  	ppgtt->base.clear_range(&ppgtt->base, 0,
> >  				ppgtt->num_pd_entries * GEN8_PTES_PER_PAGE,
> >  				true);
> > @@ -474,8 +487,9 @@ static int gen8_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, uint64_t size)
> >  			 size % (1<<30));
> >  	return 0;
> >  
> > -err_out:
> > -	ppgtt->base.cleanup(&ppgtt->base);
> > +bail:
> > +	gen8_ppgtt_unmap_pages(ppgtt);
> > +	gen8_ppgtt_free(ppgtt);
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> 
> 

-- 
Ben Widawsky, Intel Open Source Technology Center



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